Ama-blueberries amnyama namabhakabhaka amnyama ngaphandle kwalabo abacebile abathandekayo ngokweqile agcwele amavithamini ahlukahlukene kanye nezici zokulandelela futhi banezinto eziningi ezizuzisayo.
Naphezu kwazo zonke izinzuzo ze-berry, i-bushberry ehlathini yilapho ehlala khona engadini ehlala ekhaya nasemasimini.
Ukutshala nokulondolozwa kwalesi sitshalo akuhambisani nobunzima obuthile, noma kunjalo, iphuzu elibalulekile ekulimeni ukulwa nezinambuzane eziningi ze-blueberries.
I-Listohtka (i-rosyana, i-blackhead)
Listovertka rosany - i-moth encane yombala obunombala obomvu, oshaya izitshalo ezincane zensimu. Insikazi ibeka amaqanda ekwindla (cishe izingcezu ezingu-250) emagqumeni amahlumela, ahlala ehlathini esihlahleni, futhi ngo-Ephreli amacimbi aluhlaza kuze kufike ku-1.5 cm ubude avele edla amahlumela nezimbali, awonakalise amaqabunga, awafake esilindeni bese ewafaka nge-cobwebs, izimvemvane zasehlobo zikhonjiswa. 
Ukusetshenziswa kwezicupho zokukhanya, ukukhulula inhlabathi, ukusika amaqabunga ahlungwe, ukuphala umhlonyane noma ugarliki ngomhluzi ohlabayo kunconywa njengokunciphisa. Uma izinyathelo zangaphambilini azizange zisize, ungasebenzisa izidakamizwa "i-Athomu", "Ukufika", "Tod".
I-Blackhead - I-Butterfly kuze kufike ku-6 mm igrey. Ngo-Meyi, isundu esine-1 cm, umbala ophuzi noma omhlophe, inhloko enombala omnyama ivela. Iziphequluli ze-moth eziqongweni zamahlumela, izimbali namahlamvu amancane. Balwa nomenzi-makhasi omnyama omnyama ngendlela efanayo ne-rosan. 
Uyazi? Ukusetshenziswa njalo kwama-blueberries kuzosiza ukubuyisela ubuciko obubonakalayo.
Amagilebhisi (eliphakathi kwe) Gweba
Amagilebhisi (eliphakathi kwe) Gweba - Inambuzane engama-6-10 mm ubude, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nge-shades ehlukahlukene, ibeka amaqanda amhlophe angama-0.7 mm ubude, lapho i-larva ephilile engenabala ivela khona kufike ku-8 mm ubude, bese idala i-pupa 6 mm evulekile. 
Ukwelashwa kwabantu abadala kuhlela ukuba ubusika emhlabathini, ngaphansi kwamaqabunga awile ama-blueberries, entwasahlobo ehlezi emadlelweni, udle amaqabunga namaqabunga amancane. Amantombazane faka amaqabunga, lapho amaqanda abekwe khona, amashubhu. Insikazi ikwazi ukubeka amaqanda angama-50 ngesonto, emva kwalokho ifa.
Ekubeni, kubalulekile ukususa amaqabunga awile, ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuphambanisa nge "Metaphos" noma "Metiation".
Izithelo Moth
Izithelo Moth - i-moth encane kuze kufike ku-1 cm ubude ngamaphiko amancane amancane, kuwo wonke umbala wombala obomvu. NgoMeyi, i-butterfly ibonakala ku-cocoon, okuyinto kusihlwa ibeka amaqanda kwizithelo kanye namaqabunga e-shrub. Ngemva kwesonto, izibungu ezibomvu ezondla ama-blueberries ziyahlungwa. 
Ngemva kwenyanga, izibungu zibomvu, zikhula zibe yi-7 mm ubude futhi zihlale emagqabini awonakele noma izinsalela eziwa phansi ebusika. Ngemuva kokubanda ubusika, izimbungu zidla amaqabunga namahlumela amancane.
Inambuzane eyodwa yonakalisa amahlumela amahlanu, okubangela ukufa kwabo okulandelayo. Ukuqhuma kwenzeka emifantwini yamagxolo, amahlamvu asomile.
Njengesilinganiso sokuvimbela, kubalulekile ukusika nokushisa iziqu ezonakalisiwe nezitshalo zokutshala, ukukhulula inhlabathi ezungeze isihlahla. Ukufafaza nge-Lepidocide ne-Bitoxibacillin kuphumelela: ukwelashwa kokuqala, ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-10 kwesibili.
May Western Hrusch
May Western Hrusch i-beetle ebanzi 2.5-3.2 cm ubude, inombala obomvu, enekhanda elincanyana. I-larva inemilenze eyisithupha, ubude obuyi-4-6 cm, iphuzi embala. I-Khrushchi ebusika emhlabathini ngokujula kwe-1.5 m, ngo-Meyi iza phezulu futhi idle amaqabunga esihlahla ngaphambi kokususwa kwayo. 
Amantombazane abeka amaqanda ayo emhlabathini, izimpungushe eziziqhakazile zidla izimpande ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka, zifake ku-pupa evulekile 2 cm ubude, zihlale zihlaselwa emhlabathini.
Ukulandelela ngokuphumelelayo izibhungane ngezicupho ezilula ezilandelwa ukubhujiswa. Uma i-beetle ivela kuma-blueberries, i-shrub iphathwa nge-Aktar, Decis noma i-Confidor.
Uyazi? Ama-blueberries afriziwe agcina yonke impahla yawo yokuphulukisa.
I-kidney mite
I-kidney mite - inambuzane encane ehlangene kuze kufike ku-0.2 mm ubude, imhlophe, enezinyawo ezine, esiseduze nekhanda. Beka amaqanda amancane okuvela kuwo izimpungushe. 
Amathikithi - abathwali bezifo ezihlukahlukene zezitshalo. Ukuze ubusika busika benyukele emaqeleni e-leaf. Entwasahlobo bahamba baya efihlekile, badle. Ama-bites ama-Bud aphuza isitshalo sesitshalo, aqede izicubu bese enza ama-galls emahlumela.
Indlela ephumelelayo yokulwa ihlanza isihlahla nge-Nitrafen, KZM noma i-iron sulphate ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuphuka kwephunga
Leaf gallitsa
Leaf gallitsa - izinambuzane ezifinyelela ku-105 mm ubude, zihlala eceleni kweqabunga lamaqanda aphikisiwe aphilile, abuye aphuzi. Izibungu ezikhulayo - kufika ku-2 mm ubude, ngaphandle kwemilenze; I-pupation kwenzeka entwasahlobo, izimpukane ziphuma ngaphandle kokuqala kwe-fruiting.
Ama-stalks namaqabunga aphethwe amaqabunga e-gallium asuswe futhi ashiswa; kungenzeka ukuphatha ama-blueberries kulolu hlobo lwezinambuzane namalungiselelo amakhemikhali "Mospilan", "Arivo", "Fufanon".
I-Beet Black Aphid
I-Beet Black Aphid - inambuzane encane yombala omnyama ochaphazela amaqabunga, emva kwalokho aphendukile aphuzi, aphephe futhi aphume. I-Aphid ibeka amaqanda esihlahleni ifaka ekwindla; entwasahlobo, kuvela izinambuzane ezikhulile, ezishayela phezulu izitshalo zezinyosi zokuzalanisa.
Ekwindla, i-plant louse ibuyela ema-blueberries, futhi izibungu ezidla izimpande ezincane zehlathi zivela esitshalweni ezimpandeni. Lahla le nkathazo yebhilikijolo ngokupunga lesi shrub nge-Calypso 480.
I-Red Blood Aphid
I-Red Blood Aphid - inambuzane emnyama yombala omnyama u-2 mm ubude, uhlala phezu kwamahlumela amancane. Ama-aphid aqoqwe ngamaqembu amakhulu emahlumela, amaqabunga amaqabunga kanye nama-stalks. Indawo yokuhlala yegazi i-aphid inqunywa ukutholakala kwezingqimba ezivulekile-ukukhukhumeza ngeziqu.
Ku-shrub, i-aphid enegciwane lesandulela ngculaza, amaqabunga kanye namahlumela aphikisanayo futhi anomile, izithelo zibe zincinyane, ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zinambuzane ziphethe izinambuzane nezifo-fungi.
Njengomzabalazo we-aphid wegazi, ama-blueberries aphethwe izikhathi eziningana no-Confidor, Aktaroy no-BI-58 - njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili kusukela ngesikhathi sokuvuvukala kwe-bud.
Uyazi? Amajikijolo e-Blueberry akwazi ukuvimbela umdlavuza.
I-apple ye-Weevil-tsvetoed
I-apple ye-Weevil-tsvetoed - ibhungane elimnyama elingama 4 mm ubude ne-elytra ehlanganiswe ngezinwele. 
Lezi zinambuzane zondla izinso, zibeka amaqanda ngamabhodlela angenasici, ngenkathi zidla ama-pistil kanye neziqu, futhi i-buds ibamba amanzi aphihliwe. Iqanda elilodwa lihlelwe ehlathini elilodwa, emva kwalokho lima, limile futhi liphele. Ehlathini eliwile, ukuqhuma kwezibungu kwenzeka; ehlobo, izimbungulu ezivela e-pupa zidla amajikijolo, zilimaza isivuno.
Isihlahla esigcwele i-weevil sinisela ngamalungiselelo "Inta-Vir" noma "Fufanon", futhi siphathwa nge-shrub amahlamvu.
Single skosar
Single skosar ibhungane elimnyama kuze kufike ku-1 cm ubude, izibungu zalo azikho emthethweni, ezimhlophe, zibe ngu-1.2 cm ubude. 
I-Skosar ibeka amaqanda emhlabathini, izimpungushe ezivela kubo zidla izimpande futhi zihlela ukubusika emhlabathini. Ngentwasahlobo, izibungu ezikhulayo zidla amagxolo nezimpande; ekuqaleni kwehlobo, izimbali zivela ukuthi zidla phezu kwamagxolo namahlumela.
Ukuvikela isihlahla sama-blueberry esihlakalweni esidliwa yi-scrub kuyadingeka ngesikhathi ukuvuvukala kwezinso ukuphatha lesi sitshalo "Tsidialom" noma "Rogor".
Drosophila Suzuki
Drosophila Suzuki - Inambuzane enamaphiko inombala obomvu owubude obungu-3-4 mm ubude, ngamehlo amakhulu abomvu. Ama-femal abeka amaqanda ebhakeni, izibungu ezingenamthetho zingamanzi ama-4 mm. Ukushisa okungcono kakhulu kokukhiqiza kungama-20 ° C. 
Drosophila suzuki overwinter ngaphansi kwamaqabunga awa phansi kanye nesikhala semifucumfucu. Kungenzeka ukuqeda umuthi wezinambuzane "I-Calypso".
Inundu yasebusika
Inundu yasebusika - izinambuzane ezinamaphiko omthunzi obomvu kuze kufike ku-1 cm ubude, amaqhawe angaboni, ekwindla amaqanda amancane abekwa emagqumeni aseduze nezinso, lapho izibungu eziphuzi ezinekhanda elihlaza okwesibhakabhaka entwasahlobo, ubude bamacimbi bufinyelela ku-2.5 cm. Amacimbi ahlala phakathi kwamaqabunga, ahlanganiswe phezu kwewebhu. Ekwindla, izimvemvane ziphuma. 
Ukuqeda inundu ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, bahlanza izitshalo "Decis", "Enzio", CALL.
Isikhala
Isikhala - izinambuzane ezimnyama, ubude besilisa - 1.5 mm, abesifazane - 3 mm. Ekwindla, owesifazane ubeka amaqanda amhlophe angama-0.3 mm ngesayizi ngaphansi kwesihlangu sakhe, lapho atholakala khona kuze kufike entwasahlobo. Ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo, izimpungushe ezihlanjululwe zihlala phezu kwamahlumela bese zondla isitshalo sesitshalo. 
Wakha izihlahla ezinhlathini. Ukuze ugweme ukungcoliswa kwensimu ngesihlangu, indaba enempilo kufanele isetshenziselwe ukutshala. Izitshalo ezishaywa yizinambuzane ziyakunqunywa futhi zishiswe, i-shrub enesifo esithintekile isuswe.
Kungenzeka ukuqeda izinambuzane eziyingozi ngokuhlanza ngokuphelele amahlumela abathintekayo noKarbofos, Decis, uKinmiks.
Uyazi? Ama-blueberries akwazi ukuvikela abantu ekudonseni kwemisebe futhi alondoloze ubuqotho bamaseli wegazi.
I-Mantis
I-Mantis - isisulu sombala oluhlaza kuze kube ngu-10 cm ubude, inezinhlangothi ezimbili zamaphiko namabhuloki amathathu emilenze. Insect ihlukile ngoba idla izinambuzane ezincane. I-mantis yokuthandaza inamandla kakhulu - abesifazane bafaka amaqanda phezulu kwamahlumela ngesiqephu sezingcezu ezingaba ngu-300, emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa izibungu zihlwitha ngamamitha amabili ubude, izizukulwane ezintathu ezikhulekayo zithathwa endaweni eyodwa. 
Uma ukutheleleka inamba enkulu yeziqu, le nkathazo iholela ekufeni kwamahlumela e-blueberry. Amakati azingela imantis, anciphisa izinombolo zabo.
Ukunakekela ama-blueberries kufanele kube njalo, futhi inqwaba yezinambuzane ezihlukahlukene iphoqa inqubo yokuhluma izihlahla. Ngendlela efanele, ukuqaphela ngokucophelela ukuhlwanyela kanye nokutholwa ngokushesha kwazo zonke izinyathelo ezidingekayo zokuqeda izihlahla ezinambuzane ezihleliwe, ama-blueberries azoveza izithelo ngonyaka wesihlanu wokuphila. Futhi uma unikezwa ukuthi isihlahla sama-blueberry ephila iminyaka engaba ngu-60, ukuhlwanyela kwakho kuyothokoza isikhathi eside ngamajikijolo anambithekayo futhi anempilo.
