Sekuyisikhathi eside izwe elincane laseYurophu iBelgium lidumile ngamasiko alo okulima, ikakhulukazi - ukulima kwenkukhu. Enye yezinkomo zaseBelgium ezinkukhu zasekhaya zi-Aarschots (Aarschots). Igama lalo hlobo luvela emzaneni wase-Aarschot eFlanders eBelgium.
Ukuzalwa kwezinkukhu zezinkukhu i-Arschots zathola udumo kusukela ngo-1850, kodwa-ke, ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 leminyaka, yanyamalala ngempela ngenxa yokusabalalisa okubanzi phakathi kwabalimi bezinhlobo ezintsha zezinkukhu. Ngakho-ke, igazi lale nzalo lidinga ukubuyekezwa - ngakho-ke, ngo-2003, lalisetshenziswa kabusha. Izinkukhu zezihlobo ezinjengeMaran, iMechelhoen neBelgium empini zihilelekile kuleli bhizinisi.
Incazelo yesibeletho i-Aarshotz
I-Aarshotz wuhlobo oluthile lokukhiqiza - inyama namaqanda. Lokhu kusho ukuthi abagcini nje ngokuba nesisindo esikhulu, kodwa futhi basondelene nomkhiqizo weqanda kumazinyo ezinhlobo zezinyosi ezikhethekile.
Abathandekayo emkhakheni wezinkukhu bayaqaphela ukuthi izinhlobo eziningi ezingavamile zezinkukhu zingena ekugqibeleni. Ngakho-ke, bahlela imibukiso ehlukahlukene yezinkukhu futhi basekela ngokuqinile inani lezinhlobo ezingavamile. Kodwa naphezu kwayo yonke imizamo yabo yokuvuselela lolo hlobo, I-Aarshotz ihlala enye yezinhlobo zokukhukhumeza izinkukhu. - kanti ubunzima babangelwa ukuthengwa kwenyoni enjalo nje kuphela, kodwa ngisho nokuseshwa kwe-banal ngolwazi mayelana nalo!
Lokhu kungalungile kakhulu, ngoba lolu hlobo alubi kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zezinkukhu zezinkukhu.
Izici
Ama-aarschots ayizinkukhu ezingavamile, ngakho-ke izici zazo kufanele zifundwe kabusha. Kodwa, eqinisweni, bagcina izindawo eziyisisekelo zokhokho babo. Ngakho-ke, izinzuzo nezinkinga zohlobo:
Imiklomelo:
- Uhlobo lwabantu bonke - lunomzimba omkhulu we-muscle kanye nejoka elikhulu kakhulu.
- Kuhle kakhulu - umbala wabo wemigqa yegolide ufana nezikali ezisebusuku.
- Yiba nomlingiswa omkhulu. Ukulalela kakhulu nokuzikhohlisa, kanye nabo ngeke kube nezinkinga.
- Ukungahloniphi, njengazo zonke izinhlobo zezinyama namaqanda. Illegible ngemuva.
- Inyama enhle kakhulu.
Ukungalungi:
- Uhlobo aluvamile kakhulu. Ukuthola izinkukhu zokuzalanisa akulula kakhulu.
- Ukuntuleka kwezinto ezicacile kungaba yinzuzo emapulazini amancane angasese. Noma kunjalo, ukukhiqiza izimboni ezinjalo izinkukhu ngeke zisebenze.
- Ukuhlakanipha kwamaqanda okuqhakaziza akuthuthukisiwe. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda, kodwa kungadala ubunzima obengeziwe bokuhlala emndenini omncane.
Okuqukethwe nokulima
Njengoba i-Arschots iyinhlobo evamile yokukhukhulwa kwezinkukhu, kuyinhlonipho, njengeminye imikhiqizo efanayo. Kodwa ngisho nezinkukhu ezinjalo ezingenakuzithoba zidinga ukunakekelwa okufanele.
Isici esibalulekile ekukhuliseni izinkukhu inyama. Ukuze izinkukhu zezinyama namaqanda zikhule ukuze zithole wonke ama-micronutrients namavithamini adingekayo, abanikazi babo kudingeka ukuzondla izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokudla okuphezulu: ama-wet and loose (imihlangano elungiselelwe ngokwabo), ukudla okuhlukahlukene okugxilile nokuphefumula.
Ngokuphelele ngaphandle kokudla, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umkhiqizo, le nyoni ingaba kuphela amahora angamashumi amathathu nesithupha. Uma ukudla kungamaphutha noma kunganele, izinkukhu zezihlobo ezinjalo ziyeka ukubeka amaqanda. Kodwa lapho inyoni idluliselwa emndenini omuhle, ikhono layo lokubeka amaqanda ngokushesha libuyele.
Njengoba izinkukhu zokuzalisa inyama zidla ukudla okungaphezulu kunezinkukhu ezihloselwe amaqanda, umbuzo wokudla okulinganiselayo uba obaluleke kakhulu - ngokufakelwa okungalungile kokudla ezinkukhu, ukukhuluphala kungathuthuka.
Uhlobo lwe-hens Barnevelder lwaziwa kulo lonke elaseRussia ngokuyinhloko ngenxa yombala walo omuhle.Uma ulandela isixhumanisi //selo.guru/rastenievodstvo/orhideya/kak-uhazhivat-za-orhideej-doma.html, uzofunda konke mayelana nokunakekelwa kwe-orchid ngemuva kokuchichima.
Zondla lezi zinkukhu kufanele zibe izikhathi ezine ngosuku: izimbiza ezimanzi ziphelele ekudleni kwasekuseni nasekuseni, ukudla okumile noma okusanhlamvu okwakusetshenziselwa ukunye okuphakelayo. Uma ulungiselela imishini, inani kufanele libalwe kahle. Isixazululo esifanele kunazo zonke kungaba ukulungiselela isisindo somthamo okwanele izinkukhu imizuzu engamashumi amane.
Akufanele ukupheka ngobuningi obukhulu noma ulondoloze endaweni yokugcina - okunjalo okuphakelayo kuyashesha ngokushesha, okungeke kube nomphumela omuhle empilweni yenyoni.
Ukulinganisa okungenani nsuku zonke kokubeka hen:
- 50 amagremu wenhlanganisela yonke yokusanhlamvu.
- 50 amagremu wenhlanganisela yezinhlamvu kanye nofulawa.
- 10 amagremu kakolweni.
- 12 amagremu okudla kwekhekhe.
- 5 amagremu wezinhlanzi ezenziwe ngenyama namathambo.
- 5 amagremu wefulawa lwe-herbal Kungenziwa kusuka ku-hay ne-pine izinaliti.
- 40 amagremu wokuxuba imifino: imifino efanelekile njenge izaqathe, iklabishi kanye nethanga.
- 5 amagremu omthombo we-calcium - ufulawa ofanelekile ovela ehokini noma e-seashells.
- 0.7 amagremu esisombululo sejwayelekile etafuleni usawoti.
Ukondla izinkukhu zohlobo lwe-Arschots alufani nokunakekela izinkukhu zenye, izinhlobo ezidumile kakhulu. Masinyane emva kokungena emathangi, kufanele kudliwe futhi phakathi nosuku lokuqala kufanele babe nokufinyelela njalo kokudla nokuphuza. Kodwa kufanele uhambe ekudleni esimisweni.
Kuze kube nezinyanga ezimbili ubudala, izinkukhu zikhombisa izinga eliphezulu lokukhuphula kakhulu, ngakho-ke, kufanele zondliwe ikakhulukazi ngalesi sikhathi. Ngokuvamile ukudla kwezinkukhu kuqukethe:
Izinhlamvu
- Amaqanda abilisiwe aphethwe yi-groats egayiwe kanye nesanqante ijusi
- Ubisi olomuncu olusha emasakeni (ngokuzithandela).
- Imifino yokuhlanza, ama-clover, izaqathe ezicwebezelayo kanye nengqimba.
Izinkukhu zizolwa nokudla futhi ezinkulu kunazo zonke zingase zinganiki abazalwane abancane ukuba badle ngokujwayelekile. Ukuze zonke izinkukhu zithole ukudla okunempilo, kufanele uvivinye njalo izimbuzi zabo ukuze zithole ukuthi ziyaphila. Lezi zinkukhu ezinembuzi ezigcwala kahle noma ezingenalutho kufanele zitshalwe ngokwahlukene futhi zandise izinga le-cottage shizi, izaqathe nezinye izithako zokudla okunomsoco.
Ekukhuliseni kwezinkukhu, ukuphazamiseka akuvunyelwe: ukufinyelela kwamanzi okuphuza kufanele kube njalo futhi amanzi kuwo kufanele avuselelwe njalo. Kusukela ngesonto elilodwa ukuya enyangeni nengxenye, kuyoba usizo ukunikeza amaphuphu isisombululo pink pink of potassium permanganate 0.1%. Kumele ithululelwe isigamu sehora ekuseni, bese ishintshwa ngamanzi ahlanzekile ahlanzekile.
Izici
Ama-Arschots - abameleli beqembu lezinkukhu zezinkukhu. Lokhu kubonakala ekubukeni kwabo kanye nezinkomba zokulinganisela.
I-plumage ye-Arschots hens inkulu futhi ibushelelezi, imilenze ayinalutho, i-crest is leafy. Ukukhula kokubili kwezinkukhu nezinkukhu kuphakathi, ubukhulu bendandatho buyizigidi eziyi-22 ze-rooster, amamitha angu-20 yenkukhu. Umbala wamaqanda unombala obuntshontshisi. Ukuvuthwa kancane kancane. Isisindo esiphilayo senyoni enkulu: ama-3-4 kilogram ama-roosters nama-kilogram ama-2.5-3.5 ezinkukhu. Izinga lokukhiqiza amaqanda kulesi sizwe ngamaqanda angu 140-160 ngonyaka.
I-Bress Gali izinkukhu zezinkukhu - izinyoni ezinkulu ezivela eFrance zishintshe ama-broilers avamile.Uyazi ukuthi ungenza kanjani umbhede wembali ngezandla zakho? Futhi uma beyifunde lesi sihloko, babeyokwazi ngokuqinisekile!
Analogs
I-Aarshotz iyinhlobo evamile yokudla inyama, ngakho-ke inokuningi kokufana. Uma unesithakazelo ekukhetheni izinkukhu zasekhaya zokulima, bheka izinhlobo ezifana ne-Australorp Black, i-Amrox, i-New Hampshire, i-Sussex ne-Rhode Island hens. Futhi uma uthanda izwe, kufanele uqaphele izinhlobo ezifana noMoscow noYurlovskaya vociferous.
Isiphetho
Njengoba lolu hlobo luyinto engavamile kakhulu, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo alufani ngokungafani ne-analogs yayo, singakwazi ukululeka ngokuphepha kulabo abaqoqa izinkukhu ezingavamile. Mhlawumbe ipulazi lakho lizoba esinye sezikhungo zokuqala zokuzalanisa lezi zinyoni eRussia.
