Inkinga enkulu kunazo zonke ezinsukwini ezishisayo zasehlobo zezinkukhu yilanga. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, kulula kakhulu amadada namahansi athola imizimba yamanzi.
Futhi uma isakhiwo semvelo singekho noma sisekude kakhulu, singashayela ebhodini noma esitsheni, sinikezwe leli cala ngumnikazi.
I-non-waterfowl ikhuthazelela ukushisa kakhulu kunzima. Izinkukhu kanye nama-turkeys akhathele ngokweqile ekushiseni, ezama ukufihla emthunzini.
Kodwa ngisho nalokhu akusizi kakhulu uma ukushisa kunamandla kakhulu, ngaphandle kwesimo esisodwa somoya.
I-hyperthermia ngokuvamile ivela lapho inyoni ihamba ngokukhanya kwelanga.
Izinkukhu zitholakala kalula kakhulu, amadada nama-goslings, agcinwe emagodini ngaphandle kwamachibi, asengozini.
Iyini i-hyperthermia eyingozi ezinyoni?
I-Hyperthermia ingabangela umonakalo omkhulu kakhulu kumuntu we-broiler.
Le nyoni yezimboni ihloselwe kuphela ukugcina nokugcina okushisa okukhethekile nezimo zokukhanya.
Futhi uma lo mndeni ungahambisani nombuso onjalo, akunakwenzeka ukuthi kuzokwazi ukugcina imfuyo ekushiseni nokushisa okubangelwa yilo.
Ama-Broilers abulawa ngokushona okukhulu ngokushesha, futhi, njengoba bekusho, emaphaketheni.
Ukushisa okunamandla kunomthelela omubi emzimbeni okhulayo wezinkukhu ze-broiler.Ngakho-ke, ekushiseni badinga ukugcinwa ekamelweni elipholile, ukulawula izinga lokushisa nomswakama, ngaphandle kwalokho kukhona ingozi yokulahlekelwa wonke umhlambi.
Ukulahlekelwa okukhulu kungahle kwenzeke epulazini, lapho kufike khona izinsuku ezishisayo ngesikhathi sokutshala. Sisho ukukhushulwa kwemvelo - ukuqhutshwa kwezinkukhu ezinenkukhu, ngoba ukulawulwa kokushisa kwamazinga okushisa okwenziwa namuhla kwenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Kodwa uma kungazelelwe into ethile ayihambanga kahle, ukuzenzekela kumile ukusebenza, izinga lokushisa emzimbeni wenyuka, ukukhuphula i-hyperthermia, kuze kube ngu-80% yemibungu ingase ife, futhi ngezikhathi ezithile, izilwane ezincane ezikhwalithi ezincane eziyovela emaqanda.
Ukushisa okukhulayo phakathi kwezinsuku ezimbili zokuqala zokufakelwa ukukhushulwa kwandisa inani lokukhubazeka okuzalwa ngokuzayo esikhathini esizayo sezilwane ezincane.
Ukukhubazeka noma ukuthuthukiswa kwamehlo, i-hernia ye-cerebral, ukuvinjelwa kwengxenye yangaphambili nensimbi-lolu luhlu olungaphelele lwamaphutha, lapho inyoni engeke ibe yinto ephelele yokukhiqiza.
I-Symptomatology
Uma uphefumulelwe ezinyoni, kunesibuthakathaka (lesi simo sibizwa nangokulala), izinkukhu, amadada namahansi athatha amaqanda egobolondo elincanyana kakhulu, ngisho nangaphandle kwalo.
Ama-broilers avela ngokushisa aqala ukushayela, elula intamo. Uma ezinsukwini ezishisayo izinyoni zingenawo amanzi anele kulabo abaphuzayo, bese ziqala inqubo yokudakwa, i-crest iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi ibomvu, inyoni ilahlekelwa isifiso sayo, futhi iqala ukucasula isisu.
Uma izinyoni zishisa amandla, imishanguzo esebenzayo kakade ikhuphuka, futhi ngenxa yalokho, izinga lokushisa lomzimba likhuphukela ku-44.
Ngesikhathi sokufakelwa ukufudumala, ukushisa kunomthelela kumbungu ngendlela yokuthi unamathele ezingxenyeni ezingaphansi kwegobolondo futhi, ngokwemvelo, ayikwazi ukuthuthukisa ngokugcwele. Isibonakaliso sokuthi i-hyperthermia enzima yifa kanyekanye yonke imibungu..
Ukuhlonza
Isibonakaliso esinembile kakhulu sokuxilonga kuleli cala kungaba yisibikezelo sezulu.
Uma kukhona ukushisa okumangalisayo ngaphandle futhi isimo esifanayo sezulu sibheke ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezilandelayo, kungenzeka ukuthi ukushisa okunokwenzeka ezinkukhu kufanele kubonwe ngaphambili.
Ungagxila kuphela ezimweni zesimo sezulu, kodwa nakwezwe nangokuziphatha kwezinyoni. Uma ubona izimpawu ezichazwe ngenhla (okungenani oyedwa wazo), thatha isenzo ngokushesha, njengoba ukufa kwe-hyperthermia kwenzeka ngokushesha kakhulu.
Ngokuhlolisisa ukushisa, Kubalulekile ukuqeda zonke izifo ezithathelwanayo nezifo ezithathelwanayo zezinkukhu., lapho kubonakala khona ukuzithemba, ukulahlekelwa isifiso nokukhathazeka kwesisu.
Ukwelashwa Nokuvimbela
Uma kwenzeka ukuphefumula kwezinyoni, ukwelashwa, ngaleyo ndlela, akusebenzi.
Lena yindlela indlela yokwelapha engcono kakhulu ekuvimbeleni ngayo. Yonke ithemba ngelabo.
Njengemikhonyovu yokufundisa kanye neminyaka eminingi yokulima emapulazini asezimbonini nasezikhungweni zasekhaya, umphumela omkhulu ekuvimbeleni ungafinyelelwa ngokusetshenziswa kwemisebenzi encane ngokusebenzisa indlela elula:
- unikeze indawo yokuhamba yezinyoni Njengoba udale isithunzi, uzokwazi ukuvikela izilwane ezifuywayo ukuba zingangeni elangeni eliqondile, okuyinto eyimbangela enkulu ye-hyperthermia ezinyoni;
- ngesikhathi esishisayo sezinyoni zansuku zonke zingaqhutshwa endlini enomoya ogcwele umoya ophansi nezindonga;
- izinkukhu kumele zibe nokufinyelela njalo kulabo abaphuza futhi kufanele zingaboni ukuntuleka kwamanzi - iziphuzo kufanele zigcwaliswe nganoma isiphi isikhathi sosuku;
- Amanzi wezinyoni kufanele ahlanzeke, ahlanzeke futhi aphuze;
- faka amachibi okufakelwa emapenjini amanzi;
- uma kunokwenzeka, lunikeze indlu nge-air conditioning.
Ekushiseni kwezinyoni akuyona into engathandeki ukuba igqitheke, kodwa akufanele ihlupheke ngokuntuleka kokudla. Ngakho-ke, zama ukufaka ekudleni ngangokunokwenzeka kokudla okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - ngaleyo ndlela, izinyoni zombili ziyogcwala futhi zigcwalise izimpahla zomswakama emzimbeni.
Ukulwa nezinkukhu Azil ayiyona izehlakalo ukuthi ibhekwa njengenye yezinhlanzi ezinhle kakhulu.Phatha i-sinusitis ezinkukhu! Ekhasini //selo.guru/ptitsa/kury/bolezni/k-virusnye/sinusit.html uzofunda ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu.
Ngokuqala kwezinsuku ezishisayo, abalimi abangenalwazi abanenkukhu baqala ukuphakela ngenkuthalo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlobo zezinyoni. Kufanele zibahlukumeze: kusukela ekushiseni okungeziweko akusizi. Banike kangcono kunotshani olujwayelekile.
Indlela yokuvikela amaphuphu?
Esinye sezinto eziphumelelayo zokufakelwa ukushiswa komzimba kubhekwa njengombuso wokushisa nomswakama lapho umbungu ukhula futhi ukhula.
Futhi akuyona okuningi mayelana ne-microclimate ngaphakathi kweqanda, kodwa mayelana nesimo sezulu ekamelweni lapho ukuqhutshwa khona kuqhutshwa khona.
Sekuyisikhathi eside isiko ukuthi hen kuyinto ehlonishwa kakhulu izinkukhu. Uyondliwa ngokwengeziwe, futhi amanzi esistimu yokuchelela aguqulwa kaningi, futhi igumbi lezikhukhu ezikhukhulayo likhetha i-coziest, ukuze inkukhu ingashisi.
Induduzo enkulu kakhulu hhayi nje kuphela, kodwa nakumaqanda, azame futhi ezama ukudala abalimi bezinkukhu ngezikhathi zonke nasemapulazini azo zonke izinhlobo zobunikazi. Ngempela, ukuthuthukiswa kombungu ngokuqondile kuxhomeke ekutheni isimo semvelo esitholakala kuyo.
Enye into engenzeka: ukushisa okuphezulu ekamelweni kanye nokushisa okudalwe ngumzimba wenkukhu kuholela ekufeni kwe-embryo noma ukubola kwezingane ezincane.
I-Hyperthermia ayithandi uma ingathathwa ngokungathí sina. Lokhu kufanele kukhunjulwe yibo bonke abalimi bezinkukhu abanakekela izinga lemfuyo.
