Indlela yokubhekana nesicabucabu esikhungweni sezitshalo zasendlini ekhaya?

I-spiderweb ngezimbali ezinamanzi - kuyini? I-spider mite igciwane cishe zonke izitshalo kuwo wonke amazwekazi, ayifinyeleli kuphela emanzini kuphela. Lokhu umkhaza uhlala kuyo yonke indawo, akukhona kuphela e-Antarctica. Ngokuvamile kuphenduka inhlekelele yangempela kubathandi bezimbali zasendlini.

Iyini isidumbu sesicabucabu ezitshalweni zasendlini? Kuyinto insect encane, enesimo se-ellipse futhi sifinyelele usayizi we-1 mm. Bahlala emakoloni amakhulu, behlala ngaphansi kwamaqabunga owomile, bashiye ebhodweni, noma ama-clumps encane enhlabathini, ngemuva kweqabunga.

Okufanayo ikholoni inezinkulungwane zemikhaza, bakhuthele, bakhumule izibungu. Ama-pincers nama-larvae aphuza ijusi, ngenxa yalokhu baphonsa iqabunga bese bancelisa amanzi kulo. Isibungu sezinambuzane ezitshalweni zasendlini - indlela yokubhekana nayo?

Ungayithola kanjani?

Spider mite izitshalo zasendlini - isithombe:

Amahlamvu enza okuningi izindawo ezikhanyayofuthi uma leli koloni likhulu, lesi sitshalo sigcwele umbala omncane, ongenakubonakala i-gossamer (ngakho-ke igama lesikiti) futhi maduzane uqala ukoma.

Kunzima ukubona ngenxa yokuthi usayizi omncane kakhulu nombala, kusiza ukuhlangana ngamahlamvu (amakhiza ayenesibhakabhaka, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuphuzi). Amadodakazi asele ebusika abomvu ngombala.

Ama-mite aphila ngaphansi kwenyanga, kodwa ngalesi sikhathi amakhulu amaqanda akwazi ukubeka. Abantu abasha bavela ebhukwini ngemva kwezinsuku ezintathu. Inkinga enkulu ukuthi amaqanda kuze kube yiminyaka emihlanu ubudala ahlala ephila.

Bayalindela emaphikweni emagqabeni, emasimini esitshalo, emhlabathini nasemapulazini amafasitela, emafasitela efasitela nasezikhungweni zemifino ecijiwe. Yingakho ukulwa nabo kungaba isikhathi eside.

Faka izinhlamvu

Iwebhu ngezimbali: yini okufanele uyenze? Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ungasusa kanjani izibungu zesicabucabu kusuka ezigodini zezimbali, udinga ukwazi ukuthi kunezinhlobo eziningana:

• isicabucabu esivamile: izindawo zayo eziningi zixazululwe engxenyeni engezansi yamaqabunga kanye nasemaceleni amahlumela amancane; njengoba ikoloni ikhula, abantu ngabanye baqala ukukhasaza phezu kwefasitela lewindi, bezama zonke izitshalo ezintsha; ngesikhathi esifushane singathinta lonke iqoqo; Ngokuvamile kuthinta ama-fuchsias, ama-balsamines, ama-ficus, ama-roses ne-dracaena; isibonakaliso sokuqala sesilonda esinjalo amabala aphuzi kumaqabunga nama-cobwebs amancane amhlophe;
• uphawu olubomvu: ngokuvamile uhlala phezu kwebhasamu, rose, nightshade, orchid, lemon; zikhiqiza ngenkuthalo emazingeni okushisa aphezulu;
• i-mite yamanga: kuyingozi ngoba inesayizi encane kakhulu futhi ayibonakali nhlobo ngamehlo; akafaki ama-cobwebs, ngakho-ke, ukunqotshwa kubonakala kuphela uma isitshalo seluqala ukufa;
• Umkhawulo we-Atlantic: ikakhulukazi kuthinta izintende zezithako ezingavamile kanye nezithelo ze-citrus, kodwa zingasakazeka kunoma yisiphi isitshalo; enye yamakhikithi ambalwa asatshalaliswa ngenkuthalo emkhathini;
• i-cyclamen mite: isakazeka ku-gloxinia, i-chrysanthemum, i-cyclamen, i-pelargonium, ibhalsamu, i-violet; akahlali kuphela emaqabungeni, kodwa nasezilimo eziyizigaxa zezitshalo; amakoloni amakhulu abukeka njengendwangu yothuli; Ngokungafani nabantu abaningi bathanda umswakama ophezulu;
• Umkhawulo omkhulu: Uthanda ukuhlala kubanturium, i-eosklet, i-ficus, i-saintpaulia, i-oleander, i-citrus kanye ne-cacti; uhlukaniswe ngokukhululeka okukhulu; Ama-coloni amasha avela emaqabunga esitshalo esibulalayo njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-3-4; kulula ukubona: amaqoqo abomvu othuli namacwebhu abonakala; abesifazane ababulawe ezindaweni ezilukhuni zokuthola amaqanda, ngakho-ke kulula ukulwa nabo
• i-cactus flat mite (i-briobia): kuthinta izitshalo ezingavamile, zitholakala emivimbo emhlophe noma ephuzi emasimini; insikazi ibeka amaqanda amakhulu e-orange, idonsa amaketanga avela kubo emithanjeni ephezu kweqabunga; etholakala kwi-senpolia, i-fatsii, ingahamba kunoma yisiphi isitshalo;
• clover mite: kuthinta i-ambutilon, i-ficus, i-euonymus, i-perperomy, i-orchid nezinhlamvu ezihlukahlukene; uyadla konke okuhambayo, ukugcwalisa uthuli oluthuli.

Amapulangwe ahlasela ezinye izinhlobo zezinambuzane zikaPutin: pacific, sitrobheli, obomvu (flat).

Funda kabanzi mayelana nalezi nezinye izinhlobo zezibungu zesicabucabu esihlokweni sethu esithi "Izinhlobo zezinambuzane zesicabucabu.

Indlela yokulwa ekhaya?

Kunzima ukulwa nezibungu zesicabucabu, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukukwenza ukuvimbela.

Iningi lezinambuzane alithandi umoya omanzi, kanti izitshalo kudingeka spray kaningi, gcina umswakama ezingeni elifanele ngezindlela ezahlukene.

Ukucwiliswa kwezitshalo emanzini okungajwayelekile kusiza, ngoba izibungu ziyakwazi ukwakha ibhola elizungezile.

Amahlamvu esitshalo adinga Sula ezinhlangothini zombili indwangu epholile emanzi, okumele ihlambuluke njalo emanzini ashisayo, ukuze ingadlulisi izitshalo ezivela esitshalweni kuya esitshalweni. Amaqabunga nezimbali azishintshiwe akufanele zishiywe ebhodweni.

Izimbiza ngaphambi kokuphinda usebenzise kudingeka ukugeza nge-detergents, kungcono ukuwagcina emakamelweni angahlali ebusika. Amafreyimu ukugeza ngama-detergents. Amafreyimu enkuni ukudweba kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka.

I-spider mite ayilimazi kuphela isitshalo ngokwaso, kodwa futhi iphethe izifo ezihlukahlukene, isibonelo, ukubola okumpunga nokuphikisana kwamakhowe ahlukahlukene.

Iyacubungula

Indlela yokucubungula izimbali kusuka ku-spider mite ekhaya?

Amakhambi omphakathi wokulwa nezimbungu zesicabucabu afanele lokhu okulandelayo:

• i-vodkaihlanjululwa ngamanzi;
• ukumnika izimpande dandelion;
• i-garlic ukumnika;
• decoction of nezilimo eziyizigaxa i-cyclamen;
• ukumnika izimbali calendula.

Indlela yokuphatha izimbali ze-mite zangaphakathi nazo i-cyclamen tuberUngathola kusuka kuvidiyo:

Amakhambi omphakathi akakwazi ukubhekana nawo njalo, bese kufanele usebenzise izidakamizwa ezinamandla:

• "Intavir";
• "Fitoverm";
• "Malathion";
• Actellic;
• I-Alatar.

Ungafunda ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani izindlela zokulwa nezibungu zesicabucabu.

Zonke izimali zizosebenza kuphela lapho ukucubungula okuningi. Kudingeka ukucubungula nezitshalo ezizungezile, amafreyimu kanye ne-window sill.

Ukwelapha

Indlela yokuphulukisa izimbali ezilwaneni zesicabucabu? Uma umuthi utholakala, isitshalo kufanele sihlanzwe kahle indlu noma isobho. Lather ishidi ngalinye nesiniso ngayinye, ukushaya i-foam ngezandla zakho bese ulungisa ngokucophelela zonke izingxenye zesitshalo. Flower ushiye amahora ambalwa (ungakwazi futhi ngosuku) Ukumboza ngesikhwama seplastiki.. Bese ugeza ngokucophelela insipho ngaphansi kwehafula elifudumele.

Uma ukunqotshwa kwakungenalutho, khona-ke inqubo enjalo yayiyokwanela, noma ngabe kufanele qiniseka ukuthi uphinda izikhathi ezimbili noma ezintathu phakathi nesonto. Lesi sitshalo kufanele siphofwe ngamanzi afudumele kabili ngosuku futhi sihlolwe njalo.

Kuthiwani uma ukunqotshwa kuhamba kakhulu? Kumele uqale uqale insipho, bese uphefa ngezidakamizwa "Intavir", "Fitoverma", "Karbofos". Uma ucubungula iwindi emanzini, kufanelekile ukufaka "i-Karbofos".

Ngezinye izikhathi kusiza indlela elula: eduze nesitshalo kufaka isitsha esivulekile esiqoshiwe i-garlic noma i-turpentinevala uvale isitshalo ngomthamo wezinsuku ezingu-2-3. Emaphethelweni ebhodweni kufanele agcobe i-tar.

Izindlela zokulwa ngezimbali

Ungasusa kanjani izibungu zesicabucabu ngezimbali zasendlini? Ukuze isitshalo ngasinye kubalulekile ukukhetha indlela yokulawula ngayinye.

I-Orchid

Isigaxa se-orchid - isithombe:

I-Flower iyamangala izinhlobo eziningi zemikhaza, isibonelo, u-falenopsisom mite, uhlala esonus. I-spider mite kuma-orchid - indlela yokulwa? Okokuqala, isitshalo kufanele sihlanjwe nge-sese, bese siphathwa ngenye yamakhemikhali, kungcono ukusebenzisa okungezona ishukela "Fitoverm" noma isisombululo se-aqueous of the drug "Actellic".

Isigaxa se-orchid: yiziphi izinyathelo zokulawula? Ukulwa nokusetshenziswa komtikotshi kusetshenziswe izintambo ezikhethekile eHolland, ezinamathele emhlabathini ebhodweni nge-orchid. Isenzo Izinti "I-pin-pin" ne "Etisso" Isekelwe esimisweni esilandelayo: into ehlanganiswa ngayo ayichitha ngesikhathi sokunisela, ifinyelela emhlabathini futhi igxila ngamanzi ezimpandeni, lapho ingena khona endaweni yomhlaba, imbali ingabe ingafaneleki ukudla izibungu.

Yini i-orchid ethintekile yizinambuzane zesicabucabu ibukeka kanjani nokuthi ingakugwema kanjani ukukhulelwa kwesitshalo - kule vidiyo:

Ibhalsamu

Amathikithi avame ukushaya ibalsams. Uma lokhu kwenzeka ekupheleni kwehlobo, ekwindla noma ebusika, isitshalo kufanele isinqunywe kakhulu. Okunye okugeza nokuphatha nge-insecticide, kungcono izidakamizwa "U-Alatar", njengoba kunzima kakhulu ukukhipha umklomelo ebhalsamu.

Isibungu se-spider on balsamine - kanjani ukulwa? Uma ukutheleleka kwenzekile entwasahlobo noma ehlobo, lesi sitshalo siphathwa nge-sese, bese sipholwa nge-insecticide, inqubo iphindwe izikhathi eziningana ngezinsuku ezingu-3-5. Uma lesi sitshalo singabonisi inani elikhethekile, lingcono lahla futhi uvimbele ukutholakala kwe-mite eminye imibala.

Isibungu se-spider on balsamine - isithombe:

Ikamelo lihamba

Indlela yokuphulukisa futhi ulondoloze i-rose kusuka esicabucini se-spider ekhaya? Isigubhu se-spider e-rose ezimweni zendawo ivela njaloNgakho-ke, kubalulekile ukufeza ukuvimbela. Kodwa uma isitshalo sesithintekile kakade, kuyadingeka ukuba uqale ukwelashwa ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Zikhona yini izixazululo zasendlini zezinambuzane zesicabucabu nge-rose?

Ibhulogi le-spider labonakala ekamelweni elimile: yini okufanele uyenze? Okokuqala, udinga ukugeza ama-rose ashisa, kufika ku-50-55 degrees, ngamanzi insipho encibilikile. Shiya lesi sitshalo ngosuku oluphansi kwesikhwama seplastiki bese ulugeza ngamanzi okushisa okufanayo.

Ungayisebenzisa kanjani ikhambi lezinambuzane zesicabucabu on rose rose? Esikhathini ngasinye, uma kufanele uphathe imbali, kudingeka usebenzise ukusebenzisa amakhemikhali ahlukene.

Isigubhu se-spider ekamelweni rose - isithombe:

Spider mite ekhaya rose: kanjani ukulwa?

Cishe lokho yini okufanele iyenze i-rose eyenziwe nge-spider mite, uzofunda ngokubuka ividiyo:

Amanye amathiphu awusizo kakhulu kanjani ukuqeda kusuka ku-spider mite e-rose ekhaya, uzothola kule vidiyo:

Ficus

Ukuze kuvikelwe i-spider mite ficus spray njalo. Spider mite kwi-ficus - kanjani ukulwa? Lapho usulelekile usula ngokucophelela iqabunga ngalinye ezinhlangothini zombili kahle kahle i-rag futhi, ephethe isitshalo ngosuku ngaphansi kwesigxoke seplastiki, geza insipho ngamanzi afudumele. Khona-ke udinga ukupenda ficus isiphuzo sokuphuza utshwala se-calendulaihlanjululwe ngamanzi, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ishidi elilodwa.

I-irradiation ye-Leaf iphumelele i-ultravioletleyo mikhaza ayikwazi ukuma. Amaqabunga eFicus angafakwa oily izidakamizwa futhi ushiye izinsuku ezimbalwa.

Isibungu se-spider ku-ficus - isithombe:

I-Anthurium

Uma ama-coloni amaningi amakhiza atholakale esitshalweni, kufanele abe ngowokuqala hlamba ngensipho, lawo maqabunga ahlaselwa kanzima, anqunywe. Bese ususe ebhodweni, hlola izimpande, susa ukonakalisiwe, ngobumnene hlamba izimpande emanzini afudumele kanye nokufakelwa kokungena emgodini ohlanzekile emhlabathini omusha.

Emva kwalokhu, funa lesi sitshalo i-epin. Njengomthetho, ukwelashwa okunjalo kukwanele.

Spider mite on vanhurium - isithombe:

I-Violet

Ngokuvamile ama-violets (i-Saintpaulias) ayathinteka yi-cyclamen mite. Ncoma amaqabunga abathintekile, bese uhlanza imbali ngokulungiselela "Fitvern", phinda ukwelashwa kabili emva kwezinsuku ezingu-10.

I-spider mite ku-violet - isithombe:

I-Dracaena

Isitshalo sithinta isicabucabu esilula. Ukulwa nakho ukugeza amaqabunga amade emanzini afudumele nesepha.

Uma, ngemuva kokuphindaphindiwe ukwenza izinqubo zamanzi, umkhaza usalokhu uhlala, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba usebenzise inambuzane. Isibonelo, kuya "Fitoverma".

I-spider mite e-dracaena - isithombe:

Ukuvimbela okuphumelelayo kakhulu kwezinambuzane zesicabucabu kunoma yisiphi isitshalo sezindlu - ukugeza ngaphansi kwewashisayo afudumele indlu noma isobho.