Izinhlanga eziningi ezinkukhu, njenge-Andalusian blue, ziba nenani elikhethekile phakathi kwabalimi abanomdlandla. Zibonakala ngokubonakala okungavamile nokukhiqiza okuhle. Lolu hlobo lukhuni ukuthola egcekeni lomakhelwane, abalimi abaningi bazama ukuba abanikazi abajabulayo okungenani umhlambi omncane wezinkukhu eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Izinkukhu zakuqala zase-Andalusi zase-Spain zatholakala eSpain. Ngenxa yokuzalana kwabo, kwasetshenziswa amnyama namhlophe amancane aseMinorca, awakhiwa ngamacoko okulwa okwesibhakabhaka. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze uthole umbala omuhle okwesibhakabhaka nomzimba omuhle nomkhiqizo weqanda.
Manje lolu hlobo lwezinkukhu ludalwa kuphela endaweni yokulima ezifuywayo. Abafuyi bezentengiselwano bazama ukulondoloza izinkukhu, njengoba kubonisa intshisekelo ethile yezofuzo phakathi kochwepheshe.
Incazelo yesibeletho i-Andalusian eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Imindeni ye-Andalusian uhlaza okwesibhakabhaka inomzimba omude, oqinile futhi omuhle kakhulu. Inenhloko ebanzi futhi ebanzi ngekhanda elikhulu, elivelele. I-beak ye-rooster inamandla kakhulu, ijika kancane kuze kube sekupheleni, idwezwe imbobo.
Ikhefu le-rooster lingashadile, likhulu kakhulu, limile ngqo. Kuwo amazinyo abonakala kahle. Ubuso benyoni bumbozwe izimpaphe ezimfushane futhi bunombala obomvu. Amehlo angaba ngombala obomvu noma obomvu. I-ear lobes inesimo se-oval okhanyayo. Amacici we-rooster ayinde futhi avulekile, kodwa abe buthakathaka kakhulu ekuthinteni.
Intamo ye-rooster iyancipha, iguqa kancane ekhanda. Isifuba sigcwele futhi sivulekile, sizungezile. Umhlane ububanzi obufanayo, kodwa unomthamo omncane emsila. Ihlanganiswe nge-plumage ebanzi.
Amaphiko amude, aphezulu, cishe ngemuva kwenyoni. Zifanele kahle emzimbeni weqhude. Umsila uphuthukile kakhulu, ugoba kancane. I-rooster Andalusian eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ibonisa ngokucacile ama-braids amade.
I-hen ye-Andalusian ihlobo oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka libhekwa yi-crest eqoshiwe ehlangothini lwayo. Zonke ezinye izibonakaliso zohlobo, ngaphandle kwesibeletho esiyinhloko, zifana nalokho we-rooster.
Iziphambeko zozalo ezingamukelekile noma yikuphi ukulimazeka kwe-crest, ubuso obunzima bomlomo we-ear, ukutholakala kokukhanya okumhlophe okukhanyayo ebusweni, futhi imilenze emhlophe yenyoni endala iyabhekwa.
Ama-Rude amaphutha izinhlanga zicabangela ukungabi khona kwephethini okuphelele kwenkomo yenkukhu, umsila omile kakhulu, inhlanganisela ephothiwe futhi eboshwe. Futhi izibonakaliso ezingenakuvunyelwa ziwubuso obomvu, umbala omnyama ngokuphelele wezintambo, kanye nesembatho esincane esibomvu emagqabeni.
Izici
Inzalo yase-Andalusi yenkukhu idonsela abalimi ngombala wayo ongavamile. Sekuyisikhathi eside imifula eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ibaluleka phakathi kwabathandi bezinkukhu, ngakho lolu hlobo luhlala lubaluleka phakathi kwabalimi abaqeqeshiwe nabalimi. Inkukhu enjalo kungaba kalula umhlobiso ophelele nganoma yiliphi igceke langaseseNgakho-ke, kufanelekile umhlaba omncane noma indlu yangasese.
Lezi zinkukhu zibonakala ngokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda amahle. Bangakwazi ukubeka amaqanda angama-180 ngonyaka. Lokhu kuyinani elikhulu kakhulu, ngokuqondene nenyama kanye neqanda ukuzala ngokubukeka okuhlobisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkukhu ze-Andalusi ziwumthombo omuhle wenyama yethenda.
Ngeshwa, imikhuba yalesi sizwe ine-instinct eyakhiwe kabi kakhulu. Leli qiniso livimbela ukuvuthwa okujwayelekile kohlobo phakathi kwabantu abathandayo, ngakho-ke kungcono ukubhekana nabachwepheshe ababazi kahle ibhizinisi labo.
Okuqukethwe nokulima
Kumele kubhekiswe ikakhulukazi ekunceliseni abasha. Izinkukhu zalesi sizwe zilungiswa ngokuphelele ukuze zidle inani elikhulu lamaprotheni amaningi. Yingakho bangadliwa noma yikuphi uketshezi, okusanhlamvu, inyama, amaqanda amancane, izimpande, kanye nemifino eluhlaza. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinkukhu kufanele zifinyelele ku-30 g yemifino ekhanda ikhanda ngalinye ngosuku.
Ngezikhathi ezahlukene zonyaka, izinkukhu ze-Andalusi zidinga ukondliwa ngezindlela ezahlukene.. Ehlobo, le nyoni ingadliwa ngokuxuba okumanzi okuqukethe inani elimnandi lokungcola okuluhlaza. Ebusika, kungcono ukondla izinkukhu ngokudla okuhlangene ngotshani obusotshani. Ngokuvamile ukudla okunjalo kulungiselelwe emanzini noma emhluzi ovela enyama noma enhlanzi.
Ngenkathi usondla intsha yalolu hlobo ngokudla okumanzi, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinkukhu zingadla konke ukudla ngehora lehora. Uma badla "mash" ngokushesha, khona-ke inani lemfuyo linganda. Uma ukondla kusaqhubeka kulala kulabo abaxhasi, kumele kususwe, ngoba ukudla okumanzi kuyindawo enhle yokuzalanisa amabhaktheriya ahlukahlukene.
Inkukhu yezinhlobo ezivelele ayinayo izici zangaphandle ezicacile njengokucabangela ukwanda. Noma kunjalo, amaDominant anezinzuzo zawo.Konke okuphathelene nesifo esiyingozi njenge-hemophilia ezinyoni kubhalwe ekhasini elilandelayo: //selo.guru/ptitsa/kury/bolezni/k-virusnye/gemofilez.html.
Ukuwusizo kokudla kungabhekwa ngobuningi bezingane. Lapho unyaka owodwa kufanele kufinyelele ku-250 g, izinyanga ezintathu - 1.2-1.3 kg, izinsuku ezingu-150 - 2 kg. Uma izinkukhu zilele ngemuva, zikusho ukuthi azitholi ukudla okwanele noma zizwa ukungabi namaprotheni.
Okunye kokuqukethwe kwezinkukhu ze-Andalusiya kufana kakhulu nokuqukethwe kwamanye ama-meat and egg breeds.
Izici
Ngokwesilinganiso, isisindo sokuphila kwezinkukhu sifinyelela ku-2 kg, kanye nama-roost - 2.5 kg. Lolu hlobo lwezinkukhu ngonyaka wokuqala wokukhiqiza kwalo lungadla amaqanda angama-180. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amaqanda angcono kakhulu: isisindo sabo sifinyelela ku-60 g.
Izinkukhu zifinyelela ekuvuthweni kocansi ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, ngakho zikwazi ukubeka amaqanda amaningi. Ngokwesilinganiso, inani lokusinda lentengo encane liyi-93%, futhi abadala - 87%.
Ngingayitholaphi eRussia?
- Thenga izinkukhu, ukuqothula amaqanda ngisho nezidumbu ezenziwe ngomumo wezinkukhu ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka zase-Andalusi epulazini "Kurkurovo"Itholakala esifundeni saseMoscow, esifundeni saseLykhovitsky, esigodini saseKyrovo, 33. Lapho ungabona nezinye izinkukhu. Ungathola intengo yamanje nokutholakala kwezinkukhu ngokubiza +7 (985) 200-70-00
- Futhi, lolu hlobo lwezinkukhu lungathengwa epulazini langasese "Jabulela ukujabula"Itholakala edolobheni laseKurgan e-Omskaya Street, 144. Ukuze uthole izindleko zamanje zokuqothula amaqanda nezinkukhu zasendulo, sicela ufonele +7 (919) 575-16-61.
- "Amaqanda ase-Andalusian amaqanda okuqhaqhazelayo athengiswa"Idolobha lezinyoni"Ipulazi isendaweni ye-Yaroslavl, u-140 km ukusuka eMoscow. Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi mayelana nokuba khona kwamaqanda, sicela ushayele u-+7 (916) 795-66-55.
Analogs
I-analogue yohlobo ingabizwa ngokuthi izinkukhu zaseMinorok. Zasetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza uhlobo oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka lwaseAndalusi. Bakhalwa abalimi eziqhingini zaseMedithera. Inyoni ikhula ngokushesha futhi inika amaqanda amaningi, kodwa kunzima ukulondoloza. Lolu hlobo lwezinkukhu lwaseMedithera alukhuthazi ukushisa okunzima, ngakho ludinga inkukhu enokwethenjelwa yenkukhu. Kufanele kube nokufutheka kakhulu ukuze izinyoni zingabi nesifo se-hypothermia njalo.
Isiphetho
Uhlobo lwezinkukhu oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka lwe-Andalusi luyakuthanda kakhulu abalandeli bezinkukhu ezingavamile. Izinyoni zalolu hlobo zinemibala engavamile yezimila, ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda amahle kanye nenyama enhle. Kodwa-ke, abangenzi-nzuzo bangabhekana nobunzima ngenkathi bebeletha, njengalokhu ku-mother hens isimiso somama asikhuliswa kahle.
