I-Ostfriz gull ingenye yezinhlobo zezinkukhu zakudala zaseJalimane.
Abalimi babehlanganyela ekuzaleni kwawo amakhulu eminyaka, kepha manje lezi zilwane ziqala ukufa. Indawo yabo isheshe ishintshwe yizinhlobo ezintsha zezinkukhu ezikhiqizayo, ezithela futhi ezithe xaxa.
Amagundane ase-Ostfrizian azalwa eJalimane emakhulwini eminyaka adlule edlule.
Phakathi kwabalimi, lesi sizwe sathola ukuthandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokukhiqiza inyama kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda.
Ababelethi banamuhla bakuthola kunzima ukuphendula kahle ukuthi yiziphi izinkukhu ezifuywayo ezibandakanyekile ekuzaleni. Kuyaziwa ngokuqinisekile ukuthi abalimi basebenzisa izitho zendawo zaseJalimane kanye nabantu baseBelgium. Kusukela ekugcineni kwe-Ostfriz gulls wathola ukukhiqizwa kweqanda eliphezulu.
Incazelo yesibeletho i-Ostfriz gull
Ijezi kulesi sizwe sinomzimba omkhulu futhi omkhulu onamapulangwe amaningi. Intamo ibude obude; kuyo ikhula ipulazi ende, ekupheleni kwayo ewela emahlombe nasemva kwenyoni.
Umkhuhlane uya emuva emuva, ongeke uthandeke. Amahlombe alo mhlanga avulekile, amaphiko aphikisana kahle nomzimba. Kule ndawo ephansi futhi ebanzi phansi ubude obude bukhula, buwela emaphikweni we-cock of the Ostfrizian gulls.
Umsila walolu hlobo uqhutshwa phezulu, i-plumage yinde futhi iningi. Ama-kosits aphelele futhi ahlala isikhathi eside. Ngokuvamile zidwetshiwe abamnyama nge-tints encane eluhlaza. Isifuba sisezingeni elijulile futhi elibanzi, isisu sikhulu futhi sikhulu.
Inhloko yeqhude inezinga elijwayelekile. Ubuso abukho ngokuphelele amapulazi. Ikhefu likhulu, liqondile. Kungaba namazinyo angu-5 kuya ku-6. Izindlebe zendlebe ziphakathi, cishe nxazonke. Indlebe ye-earbe ifakwe emhlophe. Amehlo amancane, alubomvu-orange. Umlomo uqinile kepha ufushane. Udwezwe ngombala ophuzi okhanyayo.
Ngenxa yempuphu eningi yomlenze ongezantsi, ahluke kakhulu. Njengomthetho, zidwetshwe ngombala obomvu okhanyayo. Iminwe emahlathini ifakwe kahle, ibe nemigqa emhlophe.
Izinkukhu zeHercule zizaliswa zingaziqhayisa ngobukhulu bawo kuphela!Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Hungarian Giant ingabambisana noHercules. Mayelana nohlobo oluvela eHungary ungafunda lapha.
Izinkukhu zezinhlobo ze-Ostfriz ezincane zibuyele emuva, isisu esiphezulu nesigcwele, nomsila omkhulu, oqondile. Ikhefu lincane, kodwa lihlale liqondile. Amazinyo abonakala ngokucacile. Indlebe ye-ear in hens ilula.
Izici
Ama-gulls ase-Ostfriz ayaziwa ngabalimi baseJalimane ngenxa yesimo sabo esihle. Lezi zinyoni zizolile, ngakho zingagcinwa nezinye izinkukhu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, banesisindo somama esilondoloziwe kahle, ngakho-ke i-incubator ayikho isidingo sokuzalisa inkukhu yase-Ostfriz.
Izinkukhu zalesi sizwe zingakwazi ukumelana kalula neqhwa kanye nezinguquko ezisheshayo ekushiseni. Zine-plumage enhle, evumela inyoni ukuba ifudumale isikhathi eside. Kodwa-ke, inkukhu encane ye-Ostfriz idinga ukunakekelwa okunye, ngoba ayikubekezeli umswakama ophezulu.
Futhi izinzuzo zohlobo zingafakwa ikhwalithi yenyama enhle kanye nokukhiqizwa kweqanda eliphakeme. Iqiniso liwukuthi abalimi baseJalimane bazama ukwakha izinkukhu ezifanele kakhulu ezinkukhu ezinganelisa zonke izimfuno zezinyama namaqanda zabanikazi babo.
Kunezinkinga ezimbalwa zalesi sizwe. Enye yezimayini eziphawuleka kakhulu zezintuthwane ze-Ostfriz yisifiso sabo esinamandla sokuhamba. Bangakwazi ukuhamba kalula ezigodini nezihlahla eziphansi. Ngenxa yalokhu, ama-Ostfriz izinyosi zivame ukulahleka noma zibe izidla ezidliwayo.
Okuqukethwe nokulima
Ama-seagulls ase-Ostfrizian akhetha ukuhlala ezindlini ezinkukhu ezikhulayo ezinegumbi elikhulu lokuhamba. Futhi ngenxa yokuhamba kwawo, awukwazi ukusebenzisa igceke elivamile nje, kodwa futhi nensimu, ingadi yemifino, nanoma iyiphi indawo yasekhaya.
Izinyoni zizothola ukudla okuwusizo ngokwabo, futhi zikwazi ukuphefumula umoya omusha, okuthinta kahle umkhiqizo weqanda walolu hlobo.
Kudingeka ukondle lezi zinkukhu ezinezixube ezikhethekile eziqukethe ibhali, ummbila, ukolweni, imifino eqoshiwe kanye nezithako zamaminerali. Ngenkathi yasebusika, ungangezela amavithamini ekuphakelayo, okuzosiza ukubuyisela ibhalansi yazo zonke izakhi zokuthula.
Izimpaphe kufanele zondliwe ngokwehlukana ezihlahleni.njengoba befaka uketshezi olwengeziwe kanye ne-eggshell kokuphakelayo. Ama-Roosters ayidingi ukugqoka okuphezulu, njengoba bengabeki amaqanda.
Udinga futhi ukwazi ukuthi intsha yalesi sizwe idinga ukudla okukhethekile nokulondolozwa. Izinkukhu ze-Ostfriz izigungulu zisengozini emiphumeleni yomswakama ophezulu, ngakho-ke zidinga ukugcinwa emakamelweni owomile.
Ukulala endaweni lapho izinkukhu zihlala khona kufanele zome. Ukwengeza, ungabheka abaphuza, ngoba ukukhula okuncane kuvame ukungena emanzini, futhi imbiza yamanzi yindawo ekahle yokuhlala kwamabhaktheriya e-pathogenic.
Izici
Umthamo ophelele wezintambo ze-Ostfriz ezizaliswayo zingashintsha kusuka ku-2.2 kuya ku-3 kg. Ukubeka izinkukhu zalolu hlobo kungathola inqwaba yezingu-2.5 kg. Ngokwesilinganiso, angakwazi ukubeka amaqanda angama-180 amasha-shelled ngonyaka wokuqala wokukhiqiza.
Iqanda ngalinye ekubekwe kwezintambo ze-Ostfrizian lilinganisa u-50 g, kodwa kuphela ama-specimens amakhulu kunawo wonke okufanele akhethwe ukutshala kabusha, njengoba nje kuphela aqukethe izakhi ezanele kumbungu.
Analogs
Esikhundleni sezilwane ze-Ostfrizian ensimini yepulazi elizimele, ungathola izinkukhu zohlobo lwe-Andalusian eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Lezi zinyoni zibonakala zibukeka kahle futhi zikhiqiza amaqanda amahle, ngakho zingathengwa ngisho naseRussia.
Abalimi baseRussia banamuhla bavame ukutshala izinkukhu zase-Andalusian ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukuhlobisa isayithi, futhi amaqanda asetshenziselwa ukwesezela okunenzuzo.
I-analogue ye-Ostfriz gull ingabizwa ngokuthi yiBrekel. Lona uhlobo oludala kunazo zonke lwaseBelgium lwezinkukhu ezifuywayo, olunikeza umfuyi inombolo enkulu yamaqanda. Ama-bracels nawo ayingqayizivele, kodwa angatholakala emapulazini angasese aseBelgium, kanye naseqoqweni labalimi abanomdlandla.
Isiphetho
Izinhlanga eziningi zezinkukhu ziyaqhubeka ziheha abaqoqi nabalimi, futhi i-Ostfriz gull ayifani nale mithetho.
Ngeshwa, amandla wabalimi abangezimele akwanele ukulondoloza uhlanga, ngakho-ke inani labantu liqhubeka liyehla ngokushesha.
