Indlela yokwenza isidleke sokubeka izinkukhu ngezandla zakho: ubukhulu nemilayezo

Ziyini izidleke zokubeka izinkukhu? Okokuqala, ukutholakala kwezidleke ezihlelwe kahle kuzoqinisekisa ikhwalithi lamaqanda. Ngokufanayo, amaqanda azohlala ehlanzekile, izinkukhu ngeke ziwagxube, amaqanda anjalo azoba lula ukuwagcina.

Uma ungahle uhlele izinkukhu ukuze uthole izidleke ezikhululekile, zizoqala ukuzihlela ngokuzenzekelayo, kunoma iyiphi indawo eyithandayo. Awufuni "ukuvuna" ezungeze inkukhu yenkukhu? Lokhu akuyona nje into engathandeki, kodwa engathandeki kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phambi kwezidleke ngeke kube nezinkinga zokuhlanza igumbi.

Ingabe kunzima ukwenza izidleke ngokwakho? Akunjalo. Uma uke wabamba isando ezandleni zakho, uzophumelela. Kulesi sihloko uzothola imiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ekwakheni izidleke zokubeka izinkukhu.

Yini engasetshenziswa njengesidleke sokubeka izinkukhu?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwakha indawo yokuhlala eyiyo, kungenzeka ukuhlinzeka izinkukhu ngenduduzo encane ngosizo lwezinto eziqoshiwe. Njengesidleke sezingqimba ungasebenzisa amabhasikidi e-wicker, amabhokisi emakhadibhodi, amabhokisi epulasitiki namabhokisi.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa isitsha esinjalo ngesidleke, kudingeka uqiniseke ukuthi ugcwele futhi awunawo amakhophi abukhali, izipikili ezihambayo ezingalimaza inyoni noma ukulimaza iqanda.

Futhi unake imingcele yesidleke esizayo. Ukuze izinkukhu eziphakathi zikwazi ukulinganisa cishe 30 cm x 30 cm x 30 cm (ububanzi-ukujula-ukuphakama). Izidleke ezinjalo zikhona emaceleni amnyama kakhulu futhi athule kakhulu endlini ukuze kungabikho muntu ongaphazamisa izinkukhu.

Uma izidleke ezenziwe ngokwabo azikhululekile ngokwanele, izinyoni ngeke zifune ukugijima kuzo, futhi umlimi uzozibona ngokuqinisekile. Kungcono ukuthatha izakhiwo zesikhashana ngokuqinile.

Imithetho eyisisekelo yokwakheka nokusetshenziswa kwezinto

Ngaphambi kokwakha isidleke ngezandla zabo, umlimi ngamunye kufanele akhumbule imithetho embalwa ebalulekile. Okokuqala, lapho usebenza ne-chipboard nezinye izinto zokhuni Ungalokothi usebenzise izipikili isikhathi eside kunokubaluleka kwento esetshenzisiwe..

Kulesi simo, bakhonsa kalula i-slab futhi banamathele ngaphesheya, okusho ukuthi bangalimaza kakhulu le nyoni.

Okwesibili izidleke azikwazi ukusethwa ezindaweni ezinamanzi. Ngokuvamile i-microclimate empofu ibangela ukushisa ezinkukhu, ezithinta umkhiqizo wazo jikelele.

Akunjalo akudingeki ukuthi ubeke isidleke ngenkukhu yenkukhu eduze nomnyango wendlu. Ngisho noma kuthukuthele kahle, kuyoba nokuhamba kancane kwemoya. Ehlezi, i-hen ingagula, futhi amaqanda angakwazi ukuwohloka.

Ukubekwa kahle kwezinyoni kule ndlu yenkukhu kubaluleke kakhulu.

Igumbi elihlelekile lezinkukhu

Ngokuphathelene nokugcwalisa isikhwama, Asikho isidingo sokugcwalisa i-sawdust kakhulu. Phakathi nenkathi yokukhipha imfuyo, inkukhu ingase igweme ngephutha iqanda, futhi iyoba yinto engafanelekile yokugubha. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imithetho yokuhlanzeka lapho ukhetha izinto zokulala emkhunjini wonke wenkukhu.

Okufanelekile, izindonga zesidleke kufanele zibe ngamamitha amaningana aphezulu kunezingqimba ze-sawdust.

Uma konke kwenziwa kahle, izinga lokubeka izinkukhu liyokhula kakhulu., njengezimo ezihle kakhulu izinyoni ziyakwazi ukuthwala kangcono.

Ngokuvamile, ukuhlela ukulungiswa okulungile kokubeka izinkukhu akulula njengoba kubonakala.

Indawo enhle yezidleke endlini ye hen

Ungakwenza kanjani wena ngokwakho?

Kungani abalimi abaningi bakhetha ukwakha izidleke zabo zezinyoni? Lokhu kwenza sikwazi ukudala isidleke esihambelana nosayizi wenkukhu kanye nezifiso zomfuyi. Sizokutshela indlela yokwakha izinhlobo ezintathu zezidleke endlini yethu yenkukhu kule ngqungquthela.

Ngakho-ke, sidinga amathuluzi namathuluzi alandelayo.:

• ishidi leplywood noma i-chipboard elinokungenani okungu-1 cm;
• imigoqo emine yamapulangwe 2,5cm x 2,5cm;
• i-jigsaw nefayela;
• izikulufa kanye nesikebheli.

Ukuze unqume ubukhulu beshidi udinga ukucabangela ubukhulu besidleke sesikhathi esizayo. Kukholelwa ukuthi izidleke ezinamasayizi angu-25 x 35 x 30-35 cm zifanele izinkukhu zezinhlobo zamaqanda, futhi 30 x 40 x 45 cm (ububanzi-ukujula-ukuphakama) kwezinyama nezinyama zezinyosi.

Abalimi bezinkukhu abanolwazi bathi izinkukhu ezingu-10 zanele ukuba nezidleke ezingu-2-3..

I-nest-booth

I-nest-booth yindlela elula kakhulu. Ukuze umkhiqizo walo awudingi amakhono akhethekile noma izinto eziwusizo. Lezi zinhlobo zithandwa kakhulu, naphezu kokuthi izinkukhu kuyo ngezinye izikhathi zilimaza amaqanda.

Isidleki sesithathu

Imiyalo ekwenzeni ibhokisi lesidleke:

1. Sisebenzisa amaphethelo wekhadi le-chipboard nge-sandpaper noma ifayela.
2. Sika izikwele ezine ezifanayo zesayizi esiyidingayo (35 x 35 cm) - izindonga zesidleke.
3. Esinye sezikwele sichaza futhi sinquma imingcele yokungena nge-jigsaw. Ngezansi udinga ukwenza isikhwama.
4. Sika imigoqo emine ekuphakameni kwezindonga.
5. Sika izikwele ebhokisini usebenzisa izikrini kanye nesibukovu.
6. Siyaqiniseka ukuthi ayikho i-chips noma kuphi futhi ungabambeleli ekupheleni kwezipikili noma izikulubo.
7. Sika phansi nesilingi, unamathisele esakhiweni.

Kuvidiyo ungabona isibonelo esihle sokwakhiwa kwesidleke sezinkukhu esilula ngendlela yebhokisi noma ibhokisi:

Ngokushesha ngemva kokuqedwa kokwakhiwa, ungakhathazeka ngokugcwalisa isidleke. Ugwayi wenza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu ngale ndima, kodwa kungcono ukusebenzisa i-oak noma i-pine sawdust.

Unomthwalo omkhulu kakhulu kunezintambo, ngakho-ke le nyoni ngeke ikwazi ukuyilahla esihlahleni ngesikhathi sokubeka amaqanda. Kwanele ukugcwalisa i-1/3 yenani eliphelele le "ibhokisi" ukwenza inkukhu izwe kahle.

Isidleko se-eggbed

Lolu hlobo lwendlaba lubhekwa njengento ekhululekile futhi ephephile kwezinkukhu. Akulula kakhulu ukuhlangana, kodwa kunezinzuzo eziningi. Isibonelo, amaqanda azobe ephephile ngamaphesenti angu-100, njengoba izinkukhu zingenakho ukufinyelela kuzo. Yebo, futhi ukuqoqa amaqanda kuzoba lula kakhulu.

Ihluke esihlahleni esilula esidlekeni lapho ezansi zenziwa ngokuhlehlisa okuncane. Kungenxa yakhe ukuthi amaqanda awela emgodini okhethekile.

Ukukhiqizwa kwesidleke esinjalo kuzodinga izinto ezifanayo ezibekwe ohlwini esigabeni esingenhla.

Imiyalo yokuhlanganisa isidleke ne-egg digger:

1. Ukucubungula izinto nokulungisa amathuluzi.
2. Sika ohlangothini ohlangothini lwezindonga ezingu-65 x 90 cm usayizi.
3. Sika udonga wangaphambili ngobukhulu buka-65 x 40 cm.
4. Ngodonga olungaphambili senza umgodi wokungena, cishe u-35 cm high.
5. Sixhuma izindonga eziseceleni nge-front ngosizo lwemishayo.
6. Sika ama-rectangles ka-40 x 90 cm ngobukhulu bephansi nesilingi.
7. Sifaka phansi kanye nesilingeni emadongeni ngosizo lwemishayo.
8. Sinqamula umthamo wesigamu esingu-40 x 95 cm usayizi. Uzotholakala ngaphasi kwegumbi eliphambili ngokuthambekela kwama-degree angama-15.
9. Sigcwalisa phansi ngendwangu yetshisi bese sibeka irempu, silungise ngezikuluzi.
10. Sika udonga olungemuva lwama-40 x 45 cm ngosayizi. Kancane kancane, ngoba sidinga umgodi lapho amaqanda azophuma khona.
11. Namathisela udonga olungemuva ngezikulubo, vala imbobo ngekhethini.
12. Namathisela ebhokisini lesidleke sokuqoqa amaqanda. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa noma yikuphi usayizi ofanelekile.

Ingqimba encane ye-sawdust noma utshani isetshenziswa njengokulala embhedeni onjalo. Amaqanda kufanele ahlele kalula phansi phansi ngaphandle kokubambelela kuphi. Ebhokisini lokuqoqa udinga ukubeka into elula ezovimbela igobolondo ekuphukeni.

Kulesi siqeshana sevidyo uzothola ulwazi oluwusizo mayelana nokwakha isidleke nomqoqo weqanda:

Isidleke sokubili esiphansi

Isidleke esingaphansi-phansi noma "isidleke somsila" yinye inketho ekhohlisayo evimbela i-chuck nanoma yikuphi ukuxhumana phakathi kwezinkukhu namaqanda. Ngaphansi kwesidleke esinjalo kabili, ne-upper tier ene-slope nomgodi lapho amaqanda awela khona, ewela emgqeni wokuqoqa okhethekile. Lena inketho elula kakhulu yokudoba..

1. Ukusebenzisa imiyalelo yokwakhiwa kwesidleke, sakha indlu ngobukhulu obukhulu - 60 x 35 x 35 cm. Asilungisi udonga olungaphambili okwamanje.
2. Sika phansi ama-halves amabili we-sloping floor ne-35 x 15 cm. Ngemva kokuzilungisa, kufanele kube khona igebe phakathi kwazo lapho amaqanda azodlula khona ngokukhululekile.
3. Sibeka isigamu esisodwa emdongeni ongemuva ekuphakameni kwama-20 cm nakwesilinganiso sezingadi ezingu-15.
4. Lapho kufanele kube khona udonga olungaphambili lwakhiwe izingxenye ezimbili.

   Ukuhlukanisa okuphansi kungu-10 x 35 cm lapho ingxenye yesibili yesitezi esivele isiboshwe ngaphambili. Phakathi kwalesi sigaba futhi phansi kukhona slot for ithrekhi yokuqoqa.

   Isihlukaniso sesibili sinesayizi esingu-15 x 35 cm, sinamathele esiqongweni sesidleke, esihlanganisa ukungena.

5. Manje udinga ukwakha ithreyi ehambayo yokuqoqa amaqanda. Ungakunqotshwa usayizi noma usebenzise noma yikuphi okufanelekile.

I-tray ihlanganiswe ngendwangu ebanzi yezinto ezithambile ukuze amaqanda angashayi. I-slope ephansi ihlanganiswe nengqimba encane engayikuvimbela ukuhamba kwamaqanda.

Le vidiyo inikeza ulwazi oluwusizo ekudaleni izicupho:

Ukuhamba endlini

Ngemuva kokukhiqizwa, izidleke ezenziwe ngokwabo kufanele zifakwe ezindongeni zendlu yenkukhu noma ezisekelweni ezikhethekile ezihlelwe kusengaphambili.

Uma uqhaqha odongeni epuleni lokhuni, lapho udonga lwakhiwa khona, udinga ibhodi elungisiwe nemingcele ye-30x4x2cm. Kuzodlala indima yesisekelo esizohlala kuso isidleke.

E-angle engama-45 ° kukhishwa elinye ibhodi elinjalo. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngendlela yokuthi i-angle ikhambele phansi kwesakhiwo. Ibanga eliphakathi kwemikhawulo yama-slats akufanele libe ngaphansi kuka-40 cm. Ngemuva kwe-45 cm, ukwakhiwa okufanayo kwodonga, ngekona elifanayo, kodwa kuzoguqulwa engxenyeni engenhla.

Umphumela kufanele ube yindawo elula lapho isidleke sezinkukhu singeniswa khona kalula.. Kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi isidleke sidinga ukugxilongwa ngezikrini kubha yokugxuma.

Inketho yokuhlanganisa isidleke esidongeni se-co-op

Into esemqoka okumele uyikhumbule ukuthi kungenjalo, izidleke zingase zikhishwe odongeni olungenalutho lwekhanda lezinkukhu. Iqiniso liwukuthi amapuleti avela kuwo ngokuvamile avame ukwehluleka futhi emva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa zokusetshenziswa azoqala ukuqhuma ngaphansi kwesenzo sesisindo senkukhu ejwayelekile.

Abanye abakhiqizi bezinyoni bahlela izigaba ezikhethekile endlini yabo yenkukhu. Bamele ithebula lokusekela elikhishwa ngamabhodi noma imigoqo. Ukuze kube lula le nyoni, itholakala ekuphakameni kwama-50 cm ngaphezu komhlaba.

Ukufakwa kwezidleke ku-scaffolding

Amathiphu awusizo

Imishini ye-inkukhu efanelekile iyinhloko ebaluleke kakhulu, kodwa lokhu akupheli lapho. Umlimi usazokwenza ukuthi inkukhu ifune ukubeka amaqanda lapho. Futhi ungakwenza kanjani? Okokuqala, ake sibheke amaphuzu aphambili mayelana nokuthi izinkukhu zikhetha kanjani indawo okumele zichithwe.

Bafuna kuqala:

1. Igumbi elimnyama.
2. I-flooring emile futhi elula.
3. Ukungabi khona kwama-parasites.
4. I-microclimate emihle.

Hlola ukuthi ngabe lezi zimo zihlangene, uma kunjalo, izinkukhu zakho zizokwamukela izidleke ezintsha futhi ngizozihambela.

Izinkukhu zezinkukhu eziye zahlala isikhathi eside ekukhuliseni izinkukhu ziyazi ukuthi izikhukhumezi eziningi azikona nje kuphela ukuthi zizokwenza kanjani izinkukhu esikhungweni, kodwa futhi konke ukwandisa ukukhiqizwa kweqanda.

Nazi ezinye zazo.:

• Izinkukhu ngeke ziqhube amaqanda uma ubahlinzeka ngesihlabathi noma i-gravel encane.
• Thola i-crate endlini ye hen. Ukubanjwa kwezinyoni okunjalo kuzokukhulula ekudleni.
• Qinisekisa ukuthi izinga lokushisa kwekhoyili lisho. + 12 yizinga lokushisa elihle lokubeka amaqanda.
• Uma inkukhu ishiya ngenkani amaqanda ezindaweni ezahlukene, shiya enye yezinto ezidutshulwe ngaphambilini esidlekeni, noma ubeke ucezu oluyindilinga noma enye imodeli lapho.

Ukunakekelwa kweNest

Ukunakekelwa kahle kwezidleke kuyimfuneko yokukhula kwemfuyo enempilo.

Nakhu okuvelele kwale nqubo.:

1. Izinambuzane kufanele zigcinwe zihlanzekile futhi zomile.
2. Ukungcola, ukuhlunga okumanzi kususwa nsuku zonke.

Ukuvimbela ama-parasites namagciwane ezincane ezisezintweni, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo zokuvimbela.:

1. Ukuze ufinyelele izinkemba ezikhethekile ezihloselwe izakhiwo ngenyoni yezolimo.
2. Geza phansi, izindonga, isekela ngesisombululo se-bleach (sidinga ukuphuza umoya okulandelayo).
3. Igumbi lokulawula umswakama futhi unikeze umoya we-ventilation.

Njalo emva kwezinyanga ezintathu kufanele uhlole amandla ezitshalo ezikhulayo. Ekwindla, kubalulekile ukuthi uhlole inkukhu yenkukhu ngesikhathi sokufudumala, ukufaka endaweni yokushisa. Lapho nje ama-frosts okuqala efika, hlola izinga lokushisa kwamakamelo kabili ngosuku.

Ilungele noma yakhiwe yedwa?

Izitshalo ezinkukhu ezakhiwe kahle zivumela umlimi ukuba akhulise ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda kuzo zonke izinkukhu egcekeni. Iqiniso liwukuthi izinkukhu zizwa zikhululekile kakhulu ezidlekeni ezinjengalezi, njengoba umbelethi ebaqinisa ngokusekelwe kwezidingo nezimo zezinkukhu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zitshalo ziyabiza kakhulu kunesitolo.

Uma ungafuni ukuchitha isikhathi sakho ukwenza izinkukhu zezinkukhu, ungathenga ukulungele ukwenza. Imikhiqizo enjalo ingatholakala kwizinsiza ze-intanethi eziyinkimbinkimbi, ezifundweni ezikhethekile, ezimakethe zezolimo nakwezitolo ezikhethekile.

Abakhiqizi bavame ukunikeza lolu hlobo lwezidleke ezilungele:

Uhla lwamanani wezilwane ezilungele livela ku-rubriki angu-850 yesidleke esisodwa esivulekile kuze kufike ku-3000 ngomunye owodwa. Ngokuvamile, ezitolo ezikhethekile, ungase futhi uthenge amakheji, ama-incubators, abaphuza kanye nabanikezeli bezinkukhu, ngisho nendawo yonke yenkukhu.