Ingxenye enkulu yokulungiselela ukugcinwa nokukhulelwa kwezinkukhu yilungiselelo le-aviary yenkukhu.
Ikhwalithi yalesi sakhiwo ngeke ixhomeke ekukhulekeleni kuphela, kodwa futhi ukukhiqizwa komhlambi.
Izilwane ezincane nezimpungushe, ezibangelwa ukulimala okungenakuqhathaniswa kwemfuyo, ngokuvamile zibangena ezigodini ezingakhiwe kahle.
Izinkukhu, njengezinye izinkukhu, zidinga ukuhamba njalo. Indlela yokuhlela kahle ukuhamba ngezinkukhu, funda lesi sihloko.
Ngesikhathi uhamba emoyeni omusha, umzimba wezinkukhu awugcini nje nge-oksijeni kuphela, kodwa futhi uveza i-vitamin D enomthelela, okubandakanyeka ezinkambisweni eziningi zemithi.
Kwezinye izimo, le nyoni igcinwa endlini yesikhuni enegumbi elikhulu eliqinile, kodwa le ndlela yokugcina ayithembekile ngokwanele, ngoba izimpungushe noma i-ferrets zingangena ngaphakathi kocingo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinyoni zingase zihlupheke ekuhlaselweni kwezilwane ezihlaselwa ngamapayipi ezihlaselwa phezulu. Ngakho-ke akukho lutho olusongela imfuyo luhlala, kwanele ukwakha aviary ehlanganisiwe lapho angahlala khona ngokuphephile emoyeni omusha.
Ukukhetha indawo
I-cage evulekile lapho izinkukhu zizohamba khona kufanele ixhumane nendlu ka hen. Ngako-ke, ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo okudingayo kufanele ucabange mayelana nokwakhiwa kwenkukhu yenkukhu.
Ngokuvamile le ndlu yezwe isethelwe endaweni ecebile kakhulu futhi ethule lapho abantu abangabazi bengenakudlula khona futhi izilwane ezidliwayo azikwazi ukungena.
Indlu yenkukhu ayiyona nje izindonga ezine ngaphansi kophahla. Lesi sakhiwo sibalulekile futhi kufanele sakhiwe sicabange ngezici eziningi.
Kunconywa ukubeka lesi sakhiwo engxenyeni ehlanganiswe ucingo. Lokhu kuzosiza ukudala ukuvikeleka okungeziwe kwezinkukhu.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi izinyoni zivame ukubhekana nokucindezeleka okwengeziwe uma abantu bedlula kuzo. Yiqiniso, kunezinhlobo eziningi zokwethenjelwa kwezinkukhu, kodwa ngisho zingaba nesaba uma abantu behamba bezungeza inja.
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kuyadingeka indawo ngendlela yokuthi abantu abahamba khona bahlala kude.
Eduzane ne-aviary akufanele ikhule izimila ezinzima kakhulu. Ingakwazi ukumboza izinkukhu kusuka ekukhanyeni kwelanga, okudingekayo ezinyoni. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ukuntuleka kwevithamini D kuholela emiphumeleni enzima, njengama-rickets.
Ngokuphathelene nokuvikelwa emvula, kwanele ukusebenzisa amashidi epulasitiki obala ukumboza, okungavikela izinyoni ekungcoleni okunamandla. Kodwa-ke, izinyoni ngokuvamile zilinde isimo sezulu emvuleni wezinkukhu. Ezinye izinhlobo zezinsika ekuqaleni zazihlonyelwe uphahla oluhle, oluvikela izinkukhu emvula, kodwa aluvimbeli ukukhanya kwelanga ukungena.
Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi ensimini yendawo encane evulekile ekhula utshani, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukudla okunomsoco. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ngaphambi kokukwakha udinga ukukhetha izindawo eziluhlaza kunayo yonke yefa. Uma engekho, khona-ke utshani lungatshalwa ekuqedeni umsebenzi wokwakha.
Indlela yokunquma indawo?
Ekuboneni kokuqala kungase kubonakale ukuthi izinkukhu ziyokwazi ukuhamba kalula zihamba ngisho nasensimu encane kunazo zonke, kodwa lokhu akunjalo. Inkukhu ngayinye kufanele ibe okungenani amamitha ayisithupha kuya kwangu-2. m square aviary. Futhi ubuncane obuvunyelwe ubuncane be-enclosure ngamamitha angu-2x7.
Akudingekile ukugcina indawo yesakhiwo ngaphansi kwe-aviary. Esikhathini esizayo, izinyoni zingase zizizwe zingakhululekile uma zihlala eduze kakhulu. Ukucindezeleka okuqhubekayo nokuchotshozwa eduze nabasondeza kuholela ekunciphiseni umkhiqizo weqanda.
Inhlangano yokudla nokuphuza izinkukhu ibaluleke kakhulu empilweni yezinyoni.
Sakha i-cage evulekile yokukhukhumeza izandla
Okokuqala, ake sikhulume ngohlobo olulula kakhulu lwe-aviary. Liyindawo evulekile, equkethe ipulazi lezinkuni elimbozwe ngesigaxa esihle sensimbi.
Igalari enjalo kufanele ibe nosayizi weseli ongabi ngaphezu kuka-1.5x1.5 cm. Ngeke uvumele amagundane amancane nezindlunkulu ukungena emgodini ovulekile, lapho ungathola khona ukudla okusanhlamvu.
Ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kwalo indawo yayo imisiwe. Ngokusekelwe kulokhu, inani lezinhlaka zokhuni ezidlala indima yefreyimu likhethiwe.
Bamba ndawonye ngobunxantathu, lapho igridi isethulwe khona. Ngesikhathi ukwakhiwa kwefreyimu, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izipikili ezincane ukuze iziphetho zabo ezibukhali zingalimazi izinkukhu nomuntu ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
Amabhodi ahlale ekhonjelwe ngemuva kwesikhwama sezinkuni. Bavikela abantu bezinkukhu emoyeni nakubantu abadlayo. Kusukela phezulu kuhlanganiswe nophahla, ukubamba imvula.
Okuhle kunazo zonke kulezi zinhloso kufana nophahla lwegable. Izidumbu azihlali isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke isakhiwo asikho ngaphansi kwengcindezi eqinile.
I-aviary elula, kusuka emishayweni kanye negridi
Lolu hlobo lokufaka indawo lufakwe kuphela ezindaweni ezomile lapho amanzi angaphansi komhlaba egeleza khona phansi. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi inhlabathi esakhiweni yayinesihlabathi.
Uma kungumbumba, ngaphambi kokuba ukwakhiwa ungqimba oluphezulu lususwe (cishe u-30 cm womhlaba). Endaweni yayo, u-2 cm we-lime uyathululelwa, kanti yonke imbobo igcwele isihlabathi somfula noma amatshe amancane.
Esisekelweni
Lolu hlobo lwe-aviary, lubizwa nangokuthi ingadi, luhlale lufakwe kwisisekelo esiqinile. Kuzovikela isakhiwo ekungeneni kwezilwane ezidla inyama, kanye nokuhlinzeka ngempilo ende.
Ukwakha isisekelo se-aviary yesikhathi esizayo, umgodla ugoba u-0.7m ubujamo. Izigxobo ezinkulu noma amatshe afakwa kuwo, adluliselwa ngensimbi exutshwe nesihlabathi.
Ngemuva kokuqina, ukusekela okuqondile kufakwe kwisisekelo, umsebenzi oyinhloko wokugcina isakhiwo se-aviary.
I-vestibule encane ingenziwa eduze komnyango we-aviary.. Yenziwe ngamapulangwe okuvimbela izinyoni ukuba zihambe uma umlimi efika.
Uhambo lwezinkukhu esisekelweni
Ngemuva kokuqedwa ukwakhiwa, lo mgobo ugcwele i-lime ngaphakathi, kanti ngaphandle kubhalwe ngopende lweoli. Kodwa-ke, kungcono ukudweba igridi esetshenziselwa ukufaka isikhalazo ngamapayipi angenakho ukuhola.
Njengomthetho, i-enclosure engadini isakhiwe njalo kanye nenkukhu ekhuthukisiwe yenkukhu. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uvikele imfuyo yezinyoni kunoma yikuphi ukushisa.
Ekhaya lezinkukhu, izinkukhu zizokwazi ukugubha emakhazeni, kanye nokufihla isimo sezulu. Idizayini ngokwayo, lapho izinyoni zizohlala khona ebusuku, kufanele ibe nokuphakama okufanayo njengendlela ye-aviary. Ukukhanyisa kagesi, umoya wokushisa umoya, ukushisa kumele kufakwe kuyo, futhi ukuvuleka kwefasitela kufanele kuhlinzekwe.
Inketho yokuhamba
Lolu hlobo lokuvalwa luvame ukusetshenziselwa ukukhulisa ngaphansi kwezulu elivulekile. Njengomthetho, i-enclosure enjalo yenzelwe eyodwa yenkukhu, kodwa hhayi njalo.
Ukwakhiwa kwalo kuzodinga amabhodi, izinzipho nezinsimbi zensimbi ngosayizi weseli we-10x10 mm.
Kukholelwa ukuthi ubukhulu obukhulu bokufakwa kwabancane - 200x100x60 cm. Ekuqaleni kokwakhiwa, uhlaka luhlangene ndawonye ngobukhulu ngobukhulu besikhathi esizayo sokufakwa kweselula.
Ngemuva kwalokho, amabhodi enkuni abanjwe kuwo, lapho kufakwe khona umshini omuhle. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukuphela kwenetha akumele kubonakalise izinkukhu kanye nenkukhu. Ukuze ukhululeke ukudluliselwa, amapenki anamathele ezinhlangothini zombili zomnyango.
Ubujamo obunzima obunzima bufuna amasondo avumela ukuthi uhambise isakhiwo kalula.
Isiphetho
I-enclosure eyakhiwe kahle inikeza ukuphepha okuphelele kokubili abadala nezinkukhu ezincane. Akusikho i-rodent eyodwa engangena ngaphakathi komshini omuhle, futhi isisekelo esinokwethenjelwa sizovikela ekuhlaselweni kwe-fox, okukhetha ukumba.
Uphahleni lwendawo evikela izinkukhu ezinyoni zezilwane nezilwane ezimbi, ngakho-ke umnini wemfuyo emva kokwakhiwa kwalesi sikhungo angayeka ukukhathazeka ngokuphepha kwezinyoni zazo.
