Izinhlobonhlobo zamagilebhisi Supaga Kunconywa ukutshala ezindlini zezwe, i-gazebos, ama-verandas ngenxa yobuningi bomvini.
Kuyinto emelene nesithwathwa kuya ngaphansi kwama-degrees Celsius angu-25.
Ukungathobeki ezimweni zemvelo. Kuhle ngokumelene nezifo.
Amagilebhisi "Supaga": incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo
Amagilebhisi ama-supaga ahlukahlukene. Yenzelwe ukuthengiswa kwezinto ezitolo ezinkulu nokusetshenziswa kwamakhaya amasha, ukulungiselela ama-salads, ama-mousses, ama-jams.
Ukungafani kahle kuhlukanisa u-Alexander, uLidiya noKishmish Jupiter.
Ngenxa yesikhumba esibi, inezokuthutha okuhle emadolobheni amade. Abavinji bewayini bahlangene benza ukuhlolwa okumnandi, okungu-7.4 amaphuzu avela ku-10.
Uphatha amamaki angathobekile. Kunconyelwe ukutshala abalimi be-amateur. Ukungathobeki nakho kungase kujabulise ngokuzijabulisa kwe-Ideal, i-Giovanni no-Denisovsky.
Izihlahla zomvini ezinokukhula okuqinile. Isihlahla esisodwa singathatha kusuka kumamitha amahlanu omhlaba. Izinhlobonhlobo ezinamahlumela amakhulu kakhulu asebekhulile. Kuhle iyahambisana nazo zonke izitoko.
Umthwalo osehlathini ulinganiselwe, izimbobo ezingu-30-40. Ukutshala izivini ezimfushane - kusuka ku-4 kuya ku-6 amehlo. Kudinga ukulinganisa kwezitshalo.
Kudinga ukujwayela okujwayelekile kwe-Super Extra, i-Miner no-Charlie.
Izimbali nge-self-pollination. Amaqoqo ekhulisiwe, isimo se-cylindro-conical, esinyene. Isisindo sifinyelela ku-350-400 amagremu. Amagilebhisi amakhulu, azungeze nxazonke.
Zonke amagilebhisi anesayizi esifanayo. Isisindo sifinyelela ku-4-4.5 amagremu. Umbala unotshani onomuthi ocebile we-amber.
Inyama ayinhle. Latus labruskovy, mnandi kakhulu. Ukhumbuza u-Isabella ohlukahlukene. Ikhasi nge-sandpaper enamandla. Ukuqoqa ushukela 17-28%. I-Acidity 5-7 g / l.
U-Aladdin, uDelight White neNkosi uRuby banomuthi ophezulu ushukela.
Isithombe
Ukubonakala kwamagilebhisi "Supaga" esithombeni:
Ukuzala
I-Supag yamagilebhisi yizinhlobonhlobo zaseLatvia. Hlunga uletha umsunguli owaziwa nguPaul Sukatniek. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zatholakala ngokudlula (Madelenka (Madeleine Angèveen) kanye neFrance Dvietes zila).
Izinhlobonhlobo zabizwa ngegama lokugcina lomlobi - SU (Sukatniek), PA (Paul). I-syllable yokugcina ye-GA yanikezwa ngokuhlonipha umklomelo womsunguli, uGaida (SUPAG).
Isakazwe eRussia Federation, emazweni aseBaltic, emazweni e-CIS. Iphila kahle enkabeni naseningizimu yezwe. Ukuphendula kahle kumanyolo. Kunconyelwe ukutshala ku-gazebos.
Khula kahle emaphethelweni futhi ujabulele iMascat, iKishmish Radiant neZagrava.
Ukukhiqizwa nokuqina kweqhwa
Amagilebhisi ama-Supaga anomvuno ophawulekayo. Ngokunakekelwa okuhle, kusuka ehlathini elilodwa kungasuswa kuze kube yizilogi eziyikhulu zezithelo.
I-Victoria, i-New Present Zaporzhi neRakatsiteli ibonisa isivuno esikhulu.
Ukuvuthwa kwamajikijolo kubhekwa njengokuqala kwezinsuku ezingu-115 kuya kwezingu-120, ukuvuthwa okugcwele kutholakala ekupheleni kukaJulayi. Amahlumela avuthiwe avela ku-80 kuya kuma-85%. Inombolo yezibhamu ngokuphunyuka yi-1.5-1.8.
Ukuvuna sekugcinwe isikhathi eside emahlumela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo asilahlekelwa ukunambitheka, ikhwalithi nezakhiwo zezohwebo. Ibanga lokumelana nesibhakabhaka kuya kwezingu-25 degrees Celsius. Kungaba ukumboza noma ukumboza.
Umvini ugoba kalula phansi. Ukuze indawo yokukhosela isebenzise ama-fir paws. Kulesi simo, imikhono yesikhathi eside futhi inomuthi omkhulu wezinkuni ezingapheli.
Ngalesi sikhungo sinikezwa amavithamini nezakhi ezidingekayo ehlathini. Lokhu kuvumela amagilebhisi ukuba abekezelele kalula izimo zezulu, ukumelana nezilokazane.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Supaga ezihlukahlukene ukuphikisa kahle izifo kanye nezifo ze-oidium ngesilinganiso samaphuzu amathathu. Okukhulu ukumelana nokubola kwegrey Amaphuzu angu-3.5.
Ukwelashwa kwe-prophylactic sebenzisa u-0.3% we-sulphate yethusi eliketshezi. I-immunocytophyte isetshenziswe ngaphambi kokusila, kanti i-topazi isetshenziselwa ukuqhuma. Isekelwe yi-phylloxera.
Le nkathazo ibhekwa njengento eyingozi kakhulu futhi eyingozi. Isayizi encane, ifana ne-aphid. Ihlala ku-rhizome yesitshalo, kuze kube semitha elilodwa elijulile. Idla emahlathini amagilebhisi. Ezitshalweni kukhona ukuvuvukala, futhi ezimpandeni - amabhaktheriya ase-layingrefactive.
Supaga ezihlukahlukene kufanele igonywe ngokumelene ne-phylloxera. Isilinganiso sokulawula izinambuzane sigcwele isivini isivini sesikhathi sesikhathi sasebusika isikhathi senyanga nesigamu.
Izidakamizwa ze-Supaga zithandwa kakhulu ngabalimi be-amateur. Ngenxa yokungathobeki kwazo kwezimo zezulu, ukuhlukahluka kunzima ukunciphisa ama-degree angu-25. Ukuvuna isikhathi eside kugcinwe emahlathini.
Iqoqo elivela ehlathini lifinyelela ezingamakhilogremu eziyikhulu zezithelo. Izithelo zimanzi, zifinyelela ku-0.3-0.4 kilogram. Izithelo ezinkulu zisetshenziselwa kokubili fresh futhi ngesimo mousse, jam, jam, jelly.
Amagilebhisi ngenxa yokwanda kwe-bushiness asetshenziswa ngendlela ye-poviteli ye-gazebos, i-verandahs, uthango oluluhlaza ema-cottages. Izinhlobonhlobo zokukhula, ngokuvuthwa okuhle kwamahlumela, zifinyelela ekuphakameni kwamamitha amane.
