Abanikazi bama-dachas ngokushesha bacabanga ukuthi bangathola kanjani umngane onamagundane amane.
Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi akuzona zonke izinja ezizokwazi ukuhlala kahle ngaphandle komuzi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthatha umthwalo wemfanelo okhethekile wokukhetha ukwenziwa kohlobo, nokucabangela izici ezikhethekile zesilwane.
Okokuqala, unqume ukuthi uhlela ukuthini inja. Uma, isibonelo, uhlala kuphela endlini futhi uphume ngaphandle ukugijima otshanini bese uphefumula umoya omusha, ngakho-ke kulokhu ungakhetha noma yiluphi uhlobo olufanele ukuhlala endlini.
Kodwa-ke, iningi labanikazi bezwe bazuza izilwane ezifuywayo ngenhloso yokuvikela insimu, ngakho-ke, ubagcine e-aviary, ngezikhathi ezithile ubakhulule. Yilapho ubunzima beqala khona, ngoba akuzona zonke izinhlobo zezinja ezingaphila kahle ezimweni ezinjalo.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi lwakho! Kuze kube manje, kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-400, eziningi zazo ezakhiwe iminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu, futhi ukhetho lwabantu ngabanye lwenzeka ngokuhambisana nemigomo eqinile. Ngakho, njengoba bethi, awukwazi ukuchoboza izakhi zofuzo ngomunwe wakho. Akunakwenzeka, isibonelo, ummeli wohlobo lokuzingela ngeke abe nomthelela ekudaleni izilwane eziphilayo.
Inja yokuqapha indlu yangasese
Ingabe uhlala ngaphandle kwedolobha unyaka wonke futhi ungathandi izivakashi ezingahambelwanga? Ufuna ukuzizwa uphephile? Umngane omine onemilenze emikhulu, isibonelo, umlindi kanye nensizakalo, uyoba ngumlindi nomvikeli wangempela.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukunakwa kungakhokhwa ezizalweni zomalusi, okuhlangene nokubhekana nendima yomlindi, ngoba okokuqala bahloselwe ukuvikela imfuyo ezilwaneni zasendle.
Ngakho-ke, okuqukethwe okuthunjiwe kuhle:
- I-Watchdog yaseMoscow;
- I-Alabai (Injakazi yase-Asia Ephakathi);
- I-terrier emnyama yaseRashiya;
- IsiHungary Kuvasz;
- I-Maremma (i-Maremmo-Abruzzo Shepherd);
- Inja yezintaba zasePyrenean;
- Leonberger;
- I-Caucasian, isiJalimane, i-East European Shepherd.
Lezi zinhlobo zikhulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke i-aviary kufanele ivuleke kakhulu kangangokuthi isilwane singakwazi ukwelula amapayipi ayo nokuhamba. Idokodo idinga okuhle nokuhle, ngoba isilwane sizohlala khona unyaka wonke. Ngakho-ke, uma ukhethe inja enkulu, khona-ke unakekele induduzo yayo kusengaphambili. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngeke abe ngumlindi nje kuphela, kodwa nomngane othembekile kakhulu.
Kubalulekile! Uma ukhetha idokodo, qiniseka ukuthi ucabangela usayizi wesilwane. Inja ekhona kufanele imele ngokukhululekile futhi ilale phansi, ihlukanise yonke imigqa yayo.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngokuvikela indawo yasemadolobheni, izilwane ezincane ezincane zingase zifaneleke, isibonelo:
- rottweilers
- Dobermans,
- izinkunzi zezinkunzi,
- I-Airedale Terriers
- Ama-Bulldogs aseMelika,
- Schnauzers amakhulu.
Kodwa-ke, laba bantu abanabunwele obukhulu (ikakhulukazi i-Dobermans), ngakho ebusika bangase bazizwe bengakhululekile. Ukuxazulula le nkinga, kubalulekile ukwakha idokodo elifudumele noma uvumele inja ukuthi ilale endlini.
Izilwane ezifuywayo zalezo zinhlanga ezingenza imisebenzi yomlindi zinamandla kakhulu, futhi uma zingaphathwa ngendlela efanele, zingabangela umonakalo kumnikazi wazo. Ukuze ugweme izimo ezinjalo ezingajwayelekile, kuyadingeka ukwakha ubudlelwane obufanele nenja, okungukuthi, ukubhekana nokukhushulwa kwayo ngokuziphendulela bese uqedela inkambo yokuqeqesha ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kwe-canine enolwazi.
Uma umgomo wakho inja eyokwenza nje izwi lifike endlini yomuntu ongamazi futhi owesabekayo ngaphandle komoya ovalo, bese ukhetha iNewfoundland, iSt Bernard noma iBernese Mountain Dog. Lezi zinja zomngane zinkulu kakhulu futhi zinobungane kakhulu kubantu, ngakho-ke azikwazi ukulimaza noma ubani.
Into kuphela abangayenza kumuntu ongamazi ohlala endlini yakho ukumbamba phansi. Kodwa-ke, akekho umuntu wezifiso ezimbi ongaqapheli ukuba angene ensimini yakho lapho ezwa ukugquma okuphansi futhi ebona ubukhulu bokuqapha kwakho.
Imindeni enezingane ingaqala futhi inja yalolu hlobo: laba bantu abakhulu abahle kakhulu ngeke bahlukumeze ingane, ngisho noma beqothulwe umsila, izindlebe noma ama-paws. Kodwa-ke, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nezingane zakho futhi uchaze ukuthi lokhu akunakwenzeka ngokuphelele.
Izinja zomngane
Uma uqala isilwane njengomngani, hhayi umlindi, bese ukhetha, unake imingcele enjenge-temperament nobukhulu.
Amadwala alandelayo alungele ukuhamba njalo emahlathini, echibini noma ekamelweni lakho elihle lasehlobo.:
- labrador
- umkhawulo womngcele
- Aussie (Australian Shepherd),
- i-retriever yegolide,
- Husky waseSiberia,
- ibhokisi
- Samoyed,
- I-Alaskan Malamute.
Lezi zingane ezinemilenze ezine zithanda ukuchitha isikhathi nomuntu - udinga ukuhamba udlale nabo isikhathi eside. Uma bevame ukuhlala bodwa bebodwa, bese behlushwa, bangakwazi ukugaya ifenisha endlini, babambe ngaphansi kocingo kanye nezinye izinto ezimbi.
Kumele kuqaphele ukuthi yi-Huskies, ama-Malamutes kanye nama-Samoyeds kuphela (abameleli bezinja zasenyakatho esenyakatho) abahlala kahle nge-aviary ebusika. Eminye imikhakha evela ohlwini ayinayo ijazi elincane eligcwele nge-undercoat futhi ayikwazi ukuhlala isikhathi eside ebusika ngaphandle. Ngakho-ke, phakathi nalesi sikhathi kufanele bahlale endlini. Gcina lokhu engqondweni uma ukhetha isilwane.
Kulabo abafuna ukuhamba bezingela ehlathini, kanye nezakhamuzi zasehlobo ezingenaso ingadi noma ingadi ezweni labo futhi ungahle uhlele ukuvumela inja ukuba iphume ensimini, ukuzingela izinhlobo (ama-dachshunds, ama-huskies, ama-greyhounds, njll) zilungile. Uma kungenjalo, kufanele ulungiselele imibhede yama-perekannymi, izitshalo ezinqunywe izitshalo kanye nezikhalazo ezivela kumakhelwane mayelana nezinkukhu ezilinjiwe kanye noogwaja.
Labo abangacabangi ukugcina izindlu zezilwane ezinkulu nezikhuthele, noma izakhamuzi zasehlobo ezingahlali ngaphandle komuzi unomphela, kodwa zihamba ngezikhathi ezithile lapho zihamba ngezithuthi zomphakathi, izinja ezincane zizokwenza:
- Yorkshire terriers,
- ama-bichonas maltese,
- Isi-Chihuahua
- ama-bulldogs aseFrance
- I-Pinchers encane,
- schnauzers encane,
- I-Pomeranian Spitz,
- i-papillon
- I-Brussels Griffons,
- inkosi yamahhashi u-charles spaniels
Ngokuvamile, lokhu akulona uhlu oluphelele lwazo zonke izinja ezingahlala nawe endlini yezwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona nokuthuka - ungakhohlwa ngabo, ngoba nabo, bangaba abangane bakho abaqotho.
