I-Weigela isihlahla esinama-inflorescence angajwayelekile afana nezinsimbi. Izihlahla ze-weigel ezikhanyayo nezimibalabala ziyadingeka phakathi kwabalimi namafilistist ngenxa yokuhlangana kwabo nezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo.
Umsuka nokubukeka kwesitshalo
I-Weigela isihlahla somhlobiso esiqondile esingafinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-1.5. Abamele ezinye izinhlobo bangamamitha ayi-3 ukuphakama. Lesi sitshalo sinamaqabunga aphezulu anamaphethelo abukhali, lapho kubonakala khona imithambo. Imiphetho yamaqabunga ibushelelezi. Ngokuya ngezinhlobonhlobo, umbala weqabunga uluhlaza futhi ubomvu.
U-Weigela - isihlahla esiqhakaza sezimbali
Izimbali ezinkulu zesihlahla zibunjiwe bell. U-Weigela une-inflorescence enemibala ehlukahlukene, kepha imvamisa isatshalaliswa emibhedeni emhlophe, ebushelelezi yombala opinki nokubomvu.
Ngemininingwane! Isitshalo sibonisa ngokushintsha kombala we-corolla ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwayo.
Izincazelo zezihlahla eziqhakaza izimbali
U-Weigela ishlahla esiqhakaza kabili ngesizini eyodwa. Isikhathi sokuqala i-weigela siqala ukuqhakaza maphakathi noMeyi. Izimbali zivame ukukhula kumila amahlumela wangonyaka odlule. Isici se shrub ukuthi amaqabunga aso avulekile ngaphambi kwamahlamvu. Imbali ibukeka ingajwayelekile futhi yinhle, inama-inflorescence amaningi amakhulu akhanyayo kumagatsha angenalutho. Izimbali zokuqala ziyeka maphakathi noJuni.
Izimbali zesibili zenzeka ngo-Agasti kuya kuSepthemba. Okulandelayo akukuningi njengakuqala, izimbali zivela kuphela amahlumela konyaka wamanje.
Dlulisa emva kokuthenga endaweni evulekile
Ukuze i-weigel iqhume kahle, kubalulekile ukuyitshala kahle emhlabathini ovulekile.
Kubalulekile! Ukutshala kwenziwa entwasahlobo, lapho inhlabathi esendaweni ivuselelwa ngokuphelele.
Okudingayo kokwehla
Ngaphambi kokutshala, kubalulekile ukuhlanza imishini yensimu, ngaphandle kwalokho ungaletha ukutheleleka. Kuyadingeka ukulungisa la manzi, ngoba lolu luhlu nesihlabathi kuthathwa ngokulingana. Izicucu zizodingeka futhi: i-humus, umquba noma ukulungiswa okuyinkimbinkimbi kwezihlahla zokuhlobisa eziqukethe inani elifanele lezinto zamaminerali nezinto eziphilayo. Izithombo zezimbali kufanele zikhethwe ziphilile, ngohlelo oluyimpande oluqinile.
Ukukhetha indawo enhle kakhulu
Indawo enhle yomhlaba indawo ephakeme. Kufanele ukhethe eyodwa ezovikelwa emimoyeni ebandayo enamandla yasenyakatho. Into esemqoka ekunakekeleni i-weigela ukuvikela isihlahlana kokubhaliwe okulimaza izimbali zayo ezinkulu ezintekenteke. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukukhetha uhlangothi oluseningizimu lokukhulisa imbali, elizokhanywa kahle yilanga. Umhlabathi osendaweni kufanele ukhululeke futhi ucebe ngo-humus.
Lapho utshala imbali emhlabathini ovulekile, ungalimazi uhlelo lwezimpande
Inqubo yesinyathelo sokufika
Ukutshala izimbali, udinga ukumba izimbobo ezijulile engxenyeni yemitha. Ngobubanzi, kufanele futhi babe yingxenye yemitha. Ibanga phakathi kwezimbobo lingamasentimitha angama-70-80. Ingaphansi lomgodi ngamunye kumele limbozwe nge-drainage sand sand. Kuyadingeka ukugwema ukuminyanisa kokuswakama enhlabathini. Umanyolo ubekwa ngaphezulu kwe-drainage, kuphela ngemuva kwalapho isithombo sifakwa emgodini futhi simbozwe inhlabathi. Ngemuva kwalokho isihlahla siniselwa kakhulu ngamanzi amancane apholile futhi athambile.
Kubalulekile! Awungeke uqinise umhlaba lapho utshala, kufanele uhlale ukhululekile.
Ukuzala
I-Weigela isihlahla esidala ukusakazeka ngezindlela eziningana: imbewu nokusika. Kodwa-ke, ukutshala imbewu emabhokisini akunconywa. Abalimi abanolwazi baluleke amahlumela aqhamuka ezinhlanyelweni eziwile ukuthi atshalwe entwasahlobo ziye kwisiza osifunayo. Le ndlela idla isikhathi futhi ayiphephile, ngakho-ke, ukusakazeka kwezihlahla ngezihlahla eziqhekekile kuhlala kuyinto evame kakhulu futhi efakazelwe. Ukuchazwa kwale nqubo kumele kunikezwe ukunakwa okukhethekile.
Ukusakazwa ngokusika
Izisiki kufanele zibe luhlaza futhi zilinganiswe. Inqubo yenziwa kangcono ngenkathi yesentwasahlobo ukuze ama-buds angabi naso isikhathi sokwenza amahlumela. Ama-cutways anqunywa kusuka phezulu esihlahleni, ubude bawo kufanele bube cm 15. Ngemuva kwalokho amaqabunga asuswa kuwo, kubalulekile ukushiya amaqabunga angama-2-3 kuphela. Kunconywa ukufeza ukwelashwa nge-stimulator yokukhula kokusikwa kwe-cut.
Isendlalelo sokukhula senziwe esihlabathini nas peat. Kuthululelwa ezitsheni, khona-ke isiqu sibekwa ekujuleni kuka-1 cm .. Manje-ke kuyadingeka ukufaka insimbi, ngakho-ke imbozwe ngembiza noma isongwe ngezikhwama zepulasitiki. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhambisa njalo amanzi nokufaka umoya ohlangeni, khona-ke ezinyangeni ezi-1-2 uzokwazi ukunikeza izimpande.
Kubalulekile! I-Weigel kufanele itshalwe ezitsheni eminye iminyaka engu-1.5, kuphela lapho itshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile.
Ukunakekelwa
Akunzima ukunakekela i-weigela, into esemqoka ukunamathela emithethweni ethile. Ukuze kube nokuqhakaza kwezimbali okuningana futhi okuxinzekayo, udinga ukuhlinzeka isitshalo ngokukhanya okuningi kwemvelo futhi ubheke ukugqwala kwenhlabathi.
Imodi yokunisela
Isitshalo asihlukaniswa uthando lomswakama. Kudinga ukuchelela njalo ngezikhathi ezomile. Izindawo ze-Mulch ziniselwa kuphela uma kunesidingo, lapho indawo engaphezulu ngaphansi kwesihlahla yomile.
Kubalulekile! Imbali akufanele iniselwe ngamanzi abandayo agobhozayo. Kufanele ipholile kancane futhi ithambe. Kuhle ukunisela ngemvula efanelekile noma amanzi asemfuleni.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
I-Weigela isihlahla esidinga umanyolo omuhle we-organic kanye namaminerali wokuqhakaza okuhle. Uma bezethulwe ngesikhathi sokutshala, isitshalo singakwenza ngaphandle kokondla iminyaka engu-1.5-2 elandelayo.
Isihlahla sivundiswa ngama-ammophos kanye nama-diammophos. Ziqukethe inani elidingekayo lezinto zamaminerali: phosphorus, potassium, nitrogen, magnesium. Ukuhlinzekwa kahle kwezakhi zomzimba kunika umuthi i-Kemira Suite.
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kuyadingeka.
Izici zokunakekelwa ngesikhathi sezimbali
Ukuze isihlahla siqhakaze ngokusobala nangokucacile, kufanele sinikezwe ngokukhethekile ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza izimbali. Kuyafaneleka ukwandisa izinga le-phosphorus ne-potassium ekwakhiweni kokugqoka okuphezulu. Ukuchekulwa kwenhlabathi njalo kuyadingeka ekufinyeleleni i-oksijini ohlelweni lwezimpande.
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, ngenxa yemimoya ebandayo enamandla, ngesinye isikhathi ama-weigels angalahlekelwa izimbali zawo. Abanye abalimi baluleka ngokwenza udonga oluvikelayo ohlangothini olusenyakatho lwesihlahla. Kulokhu, kubekwa amakholomu amabili bese kuba nomdwebo oqinile noma ifilimu phakathi kwawo.
Kubalulekile! Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kuyadingeka ukumisa ukufuniswa kwama-veigels ngomanyolo oqukethe i-nitrogen. Bathinta kabi isimo se-efihlekile.
Izici zokunakekelwa ekuphumuleni
Ngesikhathi sokuwa, isitshalo asidingi ukuphazamiseka kaningi. Ukunakekelwa okuyinhloko ukususa njalo ukhula oluvelayo bese kukhulula inhlabathi. Ukhula kufanele lube ngokucophelela kakhulu ukuze lungalimazi uhlelo lwempande lwe-weigela. Ngaphambi kokuqhakaza nangemva kwalokho, izihlahla zokuthena amahlumela kubalulekile ekwakhekeni kwesihlahla.
Ukulungiselela ubusika
Njengoba i-shrub iyisitshalo se-perennial, idinga ukufudumala ebusika. Ekwindla sekwephuzile, ngaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa, kuzungeze inhlabathi yesqubhu kuthululelwa endaweni ephakeme ngamasentimitha angama-20. Amagatsha we-Weigel akhothamele phansi aboshwe ngentambo eqinile. Kulesi sikhundla, i-shrub imbozwe ngezinto zokuphahla futhi iqinile.
Ngemininingwane! I-Weigela ingalulama, ngisho nangamahlumela aqandayo ebusika.
Ukutshala nokunakekela i-Weigela shrub ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, kepha ngemuva kwezenzo ezilula kuzonikeza ukuqhakaza okugcwele nokuchichimayo. Umuthi omncane wokuhlobisa uzohlobisa ingadi futhi uzokujabulisa ngombono wayo omuhle ngokungajwayelekile iminyaka eminingi.
