Utamatisi omuhle futhi omuhle "Bogatyr waseRussia": incazelo yezinto ezihlukahlukene, izici zokulima, ukusebenzisa utamatisi

Abacwaningi bamatamatisi amakhulu abathandekayo abathandekayo bazoba nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokuthi "i-Russian Bogatyr": ukuphakama okuphezulu, ukungahloniphi ukukhathalela, okufanelekile emhlabathini ovulekile kanye nokugcina izithombo zokugcina izithombo.

Utamatisi aqukethe uhla oluningi lwezakhi ezinconywa izingane nokudla kokudla.

Utamatisi "Bogatyr Russian": incazelo ezihlukahlukene

"Russian Bogatyr" - phakathi nonyaka-ezihlukahlukene ukuvumela ezihlukahlukene. Isihlahla sinquma, sihamba ngokulinganisela, sidinga ukuhlanganisa nokuqhekeka. Ukwakhiwa kwe-green mass kufana, amaqabunga alula, amakhulu, aluhlaza okomnyama. Izithelo zivuthwe ezinhlangothini ezincane zezingcezu ezingu-3-4. Ukukhiqiza kuhle, kusuka esihlahleni kungenzeka ukuqoqa 5-6 kg of utamatisi akhethiwe.

Izithelo zinkulu, zilinganisa 350-400 g. Utamatisi 600 g nokunye kuvame ukuboshwa ebhulashi lokuqala. Ifomu lihlelwe phansi, libhekwa ngokugwedla esiteshini. Izinhlobonhlobo zibukeka njengamatamatisi okusajingijolo bogatyr utamatisi.

Ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa, umbala utamatisi uguquka kusuka eluhlaza okwephukile kuya ku-pink ocebile. Isikhumba sincane, kodwa sinesivinini, sivikela izithelo ezinkulu ekuqhekekeni. Inyama iyinzalo encane, enomnandi, enamafutha, enoshukela ephusheni. Ukunambitheka kumnandi kakhulu, kumnandi, hhayi kwamanzi.

Qhathanisa isisindo sezinhlobo zezithelo nabanye kungaba setafuleni elingezansi:

Isiqalo nesicelo

Ezihlukahlukene utamatisi "Russian Bogatyr" ukukhiqiza Russian, okuhloswe ukutshala ezindaweni lapho kunezimo ezahlukene. Utamatisi afanele ukugcina izithombo zokugcina izithombo zokulala nezithombe zefilimu, ezindaweni ezifudumele kungenzeka ukutshala emhlabathini ovulekile. Izithelo ezivuthiwe zigcinwe kahle.

Izinhlobonhlobo, utamatisi omnandi onamafutha angadliwa fresh, asetshenziselwa ukupheka izitsha ezihlukahlukene. Utamatisi wabo ovuthiwe "iRussia Bogatyr" yenza isobho elimnandi, amazambane ahlambulukile namajusi. Mhlawumbe ukukhipha izingcezu.

Sikuqaphele izihloko ezimbalwa eziwusizo nezifundisayo mayelana nosamatisi okhulayo.

Funda konke mayelana nezinhlobo ezingapheliyo nezokunquma, kanye no-utamatisi ophikisana nezifo ezivame kakhulu ze-nightshade.

Isithombe

Amandla nobuthakathaka

Phakathi kwezinzuzo eziyinhloko ezihlukahlukene:

• Izithelo ezihlwabusayo, izithelo ezinomsoco namanzi;
• isivuno esihle;
• ukumelana nezimo zezulu ezimbi.

Izakhiwo zokuntuleka kwemibandela ziveza isidingo sokwakha isihlahla esihlahleni esiphezulu kanye nezidingo zomsoco wenhlabathi.

Kungenzeka ukuqhathanisa isivuno sezinhlobonhlobo nabanye:

Izici zokukhula

Utamatisi ezihlukahlukene "I-Bogatyr yaseRussia" ilula kakhulu ukusabalalisa nge-seedling method, iyasheshisa le nqubo, iqinisekise ukuhluma okuhle kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokutshala, le nto isetshenziselwa ukugqugquzela ukukhula. Umhlabathi okhanyayo ulungiselelwe kusuka engxenyeni ye-sod ne-humus. Hlwanyela kangcono ngo-Mashi, ukujulisa imbewu ngo-1.5-2 cm.

Inhlabathi esitsheni ihlanganiswe kancane, iphonswa ngokucophelela ngamanzi afudumele. Ukuze kuhlume kangcono, ukuhlwanyela kugcwele ifilimu futhi kufakwe ukushisa. Ngemuva kokuvela kwezithombo, izithombo zihambela ekukhanyeni, izinga lokushisa ekamelweni lihlehlela ku-15-17 degrees futhi ligcinwa kule nqanaba ngezinsuku ezingu-5-7. Khona-ke izinga lokushisa likhuphukela kuma-20-22 degrees.

Ngemuva kokuvela kweqabunga lamabili lamacembe eqiniso, izithombo zihanjiswa ezimbizeni ezihlukene, bese zondliwa ngomanyolo obunzima obuhlanjululwe.

Izithombo ziyiswa emhlabathini emva kokuvela okungenani amaqabunga angu-7 kanye ne-brush flower. Ngokuvamile lolu hlobo lwesitshalo lufinyelela ezinsukwini ezingu-60-65 ngemva kokuhlwanyela. Ngesikwele esingu-1. Amamitha angaphezu kwama-3 angahlali. Inhlabathi ikhululiwe, i-superphosphate noma i-wood ash (ayikho ngaphezu kwe-1 tbsp.) Ihlelwe emigodini.

Ngemuva kokufafaza umhlaba futhi kancane kancane izitshalo zidinga ukuphuziswa. Ngokushesha ngemva kokuduka, banamathela ezisekelweni, mhlawumbe ku-trellis. Lesi sitshalo sakhiwe ku-1 stalk, emva kwezintambo ezingu-3-4 izinqubo ze-lateral ziyasuswa, amaphuzu okugaya angakhona.

Utamatisi udinga ukondla njalo. Njalo emavikini amabili i-fertilizer eyinkimbinkimbi iyasetshenziswa nge-predominance ye-phosphorus ne-potassium.

Izinambuzane nezifo

Utamatisi "I-Bogatyr yaseRussia" ayitholakali kakhulu nezifo ezinkulu. Noma kunjalo, izinyathelo zokuvimbela aziphazamisi. Ukuchelela okulinganiselwe, ukuvama okuvamile kwe-greenhouse, kanye nokukhishwa kwesikhashana kwenhlabathi kuzosiza ukuvimbela u-vertex noma ukubola okukhulu.

Ngezibonakaliso zokuqala zokulimala okwesikhashana, ukuhlwanyela kuthathwa ngamalungiselelo ensimbi, kanti izingxenye ezithintekayo zezitshalo zibhujiswa.

Ukuhlolisiswa kwezitshalo ngezikhathi ezithile kuzokusiza ukuvikela izinambuzane ezinambuzane. I-spider mite ibhujiswa yizinambuzane zezimboni, futhi isixazululo esinomsoco we-ammonia kusuka kusihlunu se-naked sisiza. Ungabhubhisa ama-aphid ngokugeza izindawo ezithintekayo zezitshalo ngamanzi afudumele, asozini.

Utamatisi ezihlukahlukene "Bogatyr waseRussia" - ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu balimi. Akunamaphutha ambalwa kuye, uma izidingo ezilula ze-agrotechnical zihlangene, isivuno siyoba kuhle kakhulu.