I-Grade Arkady - enye yezinhlobonhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zetafula enomdlavuza omuhle kakhulu futhi ngezinye izikhathi irekhoda, izitshalo zamajikijolo.
Ngenye yezinhlobo zemagilebhisi ezithengisa kakhulu; ziphakathi kwezinhlanu eziphezulu emakethe..
Akunconywa ngabaqalayo, ngoba kudinga ukunakwa njalo nokunakekelwa ngokucophelela.
Uhlobo luni?
Arcadia libhekisela ezinhlobonhlobo zetafula, linombala ophuzi nge-pruine (wax bloom) emhlophe.
Incazelo yamagilebhisi izinhlobo "Arcadia"
Izihlahla eziphezulu, ezibonakala ngokukhula okusheshayo kwamagatsha. Umthamo wezihlumela ezithelayo 50-70% yenani.
Ama-Bunches asezingeni elikhulu futhi elikhulu kakhulu. Unesilinganiso esiphakathi, ngokuvamile sihlanganisa. Isisindo seqembu elilodwa ingahluka kusuka ku-500 g kuya ku-2.5 kg.
Amaqabunga amancane, ahlukaniswe kancane, anama-lobes amahlanu, i-bristle ne-fluff encane evela ngezansi. Umbala - oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Amajikijolo amakhulu, ngokwesilinganiso, ngenhlamvu ye-ruble emihlanu, okungukuthi, kusuka ku-27 × 24 mm nakakhulu. Ukuma kungase kube nomumo wenhliziyo noma ukukhipha. Inani elilinganiselwe lamajikijolo - 11 g. Emva kokuvuthwa kokugcina, umbala uba uju noma u-amber.
Inyama inomsoco futhi inenyama. Ukunambitheka kuyavumelana, okungaqondakali futhi okukhanyayo, uma kuvuthiwe, kungase kube namanothi we-nutmeg. Isikhumba sinomzimba, kodwa sihlala isikhathi eside. I-acidity encane - kuze kube ngu-6 g ngetitha ngalinye, okuqukethwe okushukela nakho kuphansi-14-16%.
Amagilebhisi amathebula athandwa ngabalimi nabathengi. Yingakho isayithi lethu lihle kakhulu. Isibonelo, ungajwayela amagilebhisi eKarmakod, Korinka Russkaya, Alexander, Lily of the Valley, Delight White, Eye Bull, Pleven noma Ubungane bese ukhetha okufanelana nani.
Isithombe
Isithombe sevini "Arcadia":
Umlando wokuzala
Hlunga - hybrid, wakhiwe ku-Odessa, kuViV igama elithi Tairov. Abazali - "iKardinalowanike izithelo eziphezulu, futhi Moldova, kusukela kulo kudlula ukuphikiswa kwezimo ezimbi zezulu.
Izici
U-Arkady uvuthwe nini? Lona ngumvini ukuvuthwa kokuqala kakhulu. Kusukela ekuqaleni kokubonakala kwama-ovari ukuvuna, akudluli izinsuku ezingaphezu kuka-110-115.
Izinhlobonhlobo zinezivuno eziphakeme kakhulu.ukurekhoda izinombolo. Amaphesenti - 20 kg amajikijolo asuka ehlathini, irekhodi - engaphezu kuka-50. I-coefficient of fruitfulness ifinyelela ku-1.5. Kuhlangene no ukuthutha okuhle kakhulu lokhu kuholele u-Arkady kubahlanu abaphezulu, abaholi abahamba phambili emakethe. Izimfanelo eziphawulekayo zokuhlobisa zigcwalisa isithombe - amaqoqo abukeka ekhangayo futhi enhle kakhulu kumahlumela futhi ngemva kokususwa.
Kuya kufanelekile Ungafaka nokuvuthwa okunobungane cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukunambitheka okukhulu kwamajikijolo kanye nephunga elimnandi elimnandi.
Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo zokuvuthwa ekuqaleni ngingathanda ukuphawula: I-Red Delight, Isipho se-Nesvetaya, i-Murom.
Izinhlobonhlobo ukuzitholela impova kanye nokuvundisa izinhlobonhlobo zezinsikazi ezifana noLaura, Talisman, Kesha.
I-Possesses imemezela kahle kakhulu yezulu, imelana namaqhwa angafika ku-20 ° ngaphandle kwendawo yokuhlala, enezindlu zokuhlala ezingaphezu kuka-26 °.
Isifunda sokuklanywa sikhulu kakhulu, lezi zinhlobonhlobo zazisakazeka kakhulu eCrimea, Zaporizhia naseLviv. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhula eCentral Russia naseYurophu.
Inokumelana kahle nomphunga ezingeni lamaphoyinti angu-2-3. I-Oidium ayivikelwe.
Kwabanye ukungalungi faka:
- Ukubekezelelana okuncane ukushintshwa emhlabathini umswakamauphenduka ngokuchoboza amajikijolo;
- Ayikwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimela;
- Ilungelwe ukulayisha ngaphezulu izihlahla futhi ngenxa yalokho ukuchofoza amajikijolo;
- Hlunga ayibekezelele imimoya ebandayo, idinga ukukhanya okuningi.
Izifo nezinambuzane
I-Arcadia ayivame ukuthinteka isikhutha ngenxa yokuzinza kwangasese. Ukuze kuqedwe ngokuphelele lesi sifo, ukupuniza kwenziwa nge-3% nitrafen, Bordeaux liquid noma 3% iron sulphate. Ukucubungula kunconywe ngaphandle kwesikhathi sokuqhakaza.
Ukuvimbela izifo ze-fungal, ikakhulu i-oidium, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi alandelayo:
- Isixazululo se-potassium permanganate ye-concentration (medium color of the liquid);
- Isixazululo se-Mullein;
- Amalungiselelo esibabule - umhlabathi noma i-colloid.
Ukuze uhlale ulungele ngokugcwele, ungazijwayeza nezinye izinhlobo zezifo ezivame ukuvuna amagilebhisi. Iwebhusayithi yethu inikeza ulwazi oluningiliziwe ngezibonakaliso nezinyathelo zokulwa nomdlavuza we-bacterial, anthracnose, rubella, chlorosis kanye ne-bacteriosis.
Ukuhlaselwa okwehlukahluka kwe-Arcadia kwezinambuzane eziningi. Lezi zihlanganisa ama-wasps, izinambuzane, izibungu, izinyoni kanye namagundane.
Phakathi kwezinambuzane eziyingozi kuyadingeka ukwesaba izimbali ezincane, imayini yama-moles, i-phylloxera, i-leafworms, i-weevils,. Ama-insecticide asetshenziswa ngokumelene nawo - i-Actellic, i-Zolon, i-Fastak, i-Antio, ne-acaricides (i-Omait, iSanmite, i-Apollo, i-Fufanon) imelene nemikhaza.
Ukuvikelwa okuphumelelayo kakhulu ngokumelene ne-wasps kuvuna ngaphambi kwama-berries perespeyut. Uma kungenjalo, ziyaqhuma, futhi ijusi eliholayo liheha kakhulu izinambuzane.
Njengesivikelo somshini esetshenziselwa ukufaka umshini, okugoqa ibhande ngalinye. Umphumela omuhle utholakala ekusetshenzisweni kwezinhlanzi kanye nezicupho eziphazamisa ukunakwa kwamazinyo amnandi kusukela ekuvuneni.
Ukuchitha ama-wasps, sebenzisa ama-organophosphorus (dichlorvos, chlorophos) noma i-boric acid.
I-Scarab inempahla ephikisayo - isidakamizwa esakhiwe ngesikhathi sokubhema.
Iphunga elimnandi lomusi ukuthi ama-wasps akakwazi ukuma. Ukuze ugcine i-Arcadia kusuka emagundeni, ekwindla amagatsha aphethwe nge-nitrafen kuze kube yindawo yokukhosela.
Phakathi kwamahlumela alungiselelwe ubusika, ubeke izingcezu ezincane zenjoloba, uboya obushisayo noma uzizwa. Iphunga elimnandi lizokwesaba ama-rodents futhi igcine imivini ekusongweni kwayo.
Ngokumelene nezinyoni, kunezindlela eziningana eziphumelelayo:
- Indlela yezinto eziphilayo - ukukhangwa kwezitha zemvelo. Lokhu, okokuqala, amakati. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezindaweni eziningi zihlala izinyoni zezilwane ezidla inyama - ama-peregrine, ama-kites, kanye nama-hawks;
- Indlela yemishini. Ungafaka isikhalazo eduze kwesivini noma uvale igridi yokutshala. Imigqa yokudoba esuka emgqeni wokudoba ngokuvamile isetshenziswa njengendawo yokuhlala. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izinyoni zithinteka, azikwazi ukuphuma nokufa. Izingibe ezinjalo kuzodingeka zihlanze njalo izidumbu. Izitshalo eziningi zensimbi nezombumba, ezingavumeli izinyoni zibe amajikijolo, kodwa ungazibulali.
Okucacile nokuhlukahluka kwezinhlobo
Umehluko i-Arcadia pink:
- Amajikijolo anemibala ebomvu enombala obomvu;
- Usayizi obuncane wamaqoqo namajikijolo;
- Ukunambitheka kunamandla kakhulu;
- Kamuva izinkathi zokuvuthwa - kuze kube yizinsuku ezingu-130 kusuka ekubunjweni kwe-ovary;
- Ubukhulu be-pulp emajikijolo buphakeme;
- Amajikijolo awaqhekeki ngenxa yamaconsi omswakama;
- Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zixoxwa ngokuningiliziwe kulesi sihloko esithi "I-Helios Ehlukeneyo Yemagilebhisi" (leli yigama lesibili lika-Arcadia Rose).
Izithombe zomvini "I-Arcadia Rose":
Izingxabano Arcadia ekuqaleni:
- Ukukhula komzimba kushesha ngesonto, isikhathi sokuthuthukiswa singama-110 kuphela izinsuku;
- Inyama iyisithukuthezi;
- Ukuphikisana ne-oidium ene score of 3-4 amaphuzu;
- Ukuphikiswa kwesithwathwa ngezansi - kubekezelela kuze kube ngu-23 °;
- Cishe hhayi ngaphansi komonakalo kusuka kuma-wasps;
- Ubukhulu bamajikijolo namaqoqo abuphansi kune-Arcadia.
Ngakho, i-Arcadia ingenye yezinhlobonhlobo ezifanele kakhulu zokuhweba. Ukunakekelwa okufaneleko kunikeza isivuno esikhulu, isikhumba esinamahloni - ukuthutha, nezakhiwo eziphezulu zokunambitheka - ukufunwa okuqinisekisiweko.
Futhi abathandi bezithelo zomvini ekutshalweni kwalezi zihlukahlukene ngeke bakwazi kuphela ukudla amajikijolo amaningi amnandi, kodwa futhi ukwabelana nabangani.
Kulabo abathanda kakhulu ukulima, sinikeza izihloko eziningi ezithakazelisayo mayelana nokulima kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezihlahla ze-apula kanye ne-pear, izifo nezinambuzane ezithinta lezi zihlahla zezithelo. Ungakwazi futhi ukufunda izinto eziningi eziwusizo ezifana nama-cherry, ama-plums, ama-currants abomvu namnyama ajwayelekile kumasayithi ethu.
