Izimfihlo zokuvuna okuhle: ukugqoka okuphezulu kwezotamatisi izithombo nge ammonia liquid

I-Cherry, "Inhliziyo kaBull", "I-Cream", i-pink "Izinkunzi zamathole". Ngumuphi uhlala ehlobo ongafuni utamatisi okhulile?

Kusukela ngesikhathi sokutshala imbewu ekuvuneni utamatisi ovuthiwe, kuthatha okungenani izinyanga ezintathu, lapho isitshalo sinqoba khona izigaba eziningana zokukhula.

Kulokhu, isimo esibaluleke kakhulu sokuthola isivuno esicebile ukukhula okuphumelelayo kwezihlahla eziluhlaza. Futhi lapha akumele ukwenze ngaphandle kwe-nitrogen, engagcwala i-ammonia ejwayelekile. Kusukela kulesi sihloko uzofunda ngezimfanelo eziningi ezizuzisayo ze-ammonia, kanye nezinzuzo nezingozi zokusetshenziswa kwayo.

Izakhiwo eziwusizo zesisombululo se-ammonia

Ukuntuleka kwama-nitrogenous compounds kuthinta kakhulu ukukhula kootamatisi. Izihlahla ezingaphansi kwe-ammonia ezitholakalayo zibhekene nokukhula okuphansi, ukukhula okuncane nokuqina komuthi.. Amaqabunga ezitshalo ezinjalo azincane futhi aphuzi, ane-tinge ephuzi. Imifino ibuthakathaka futhi ibuthakathaka, futhi ayikho isizathu sokukhuluma ngezithelo eziphezulu. Ukugwema indlala ye-nitrogen ngokugcwele kusiza ngokudla ngesikhathi esifanele ngamanyolo afanelekayo omquba. Isibonelo, i-ammonia yamanzi.

I-ammonia ethengwe ekhemisi iqukethe i-tincture egxilile ye-ammonia, futhi, futhi, i-nitrogenous compound. I-nitrogen enjalo ithandwa kalula yizimila, ayidingi ukucubungula amabhaktheriya ngaphambi kokuba isetshenziswe njengomanyolo, futhi inomthelela ekwandeni izinga lokukhiqizwa kwe-chlorophyll.

Utamatisi ngokufanele futhi ophethwe ngesikhathi esifanele nge-ammonia:

• Ukwandisa kakhulu umthamo we-vegetative.
• Bloom kakhulu futhi ubophe izithelo.
• Kakhululekile ekuhlaselweni kwezinambuzane.
• Awunayo izifo ze-fungal.

Kunconywa ukuba uqale ukondla nge-ammonia nge utamatisi obuthakathaka, njengoba izitshalo ezinamandla ezengeziwe zizokwazi ukusifiphaza okwanele nge-ammonia tincture ukuvimbela isikhunta nezinambuzane.

Kungakhathaliseki ubudala, ukuhlukahluka nobukhulu bezihlahla, kubalulekile ukubala ngokucophelela isilinganiso esidingekayo somanyolo, ngoba ukudlula ukuhlanganiswa kwezinhlanganisela ze-nitrogenous kungathinta kakhulu izinga lokukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo.

Izinzuzo nokungalungi

I-Amoniya ishibhile futhi ilula ukuyisebenzisa njengomanyolo wokutshala utamatisi. Kodwa-ke, ukufaka umquba we-ammonia yamanzi utamatisi kanye nezinye izitshalo zensimu kunezinzuzo zombili kanye nokulimala. Phakathi kwezinzuzo ezingenakulinganiswa ze-ammonia njengomanyolo utamatisi, kubalulekile ukuqaphela:

1. Umanyolo ophezulu wezinga eliphezulu nge-ballball.
2. Ukwandisa izinga lokukhula kwezitshalo ezinkulu eziluhlaza kanye nekhwalithi yayo.
3. Izimpande ezengeziwe futhi zigcwele fruiting.
4. Izindleko eziphansi.
5. Kulula ukusetshenziswa.
6. Izakhiwo ezibulala amagciwane.
7. Ubuhlobo bendawo.

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-ammonia njengomanyolo uma ukhulile ensimini akubangele ukuqoqwa kwamakhemikhali e-nitrogenous ezingxenyeni ezidliwayo zamatamatisi.

Okubaluleke kakhulu Izimfanelo ezimbi zesisombululo se-ammonia ezisetshenziselwa indima yokudla utamatisi yizi:

• Inqubo ende yokulungiselela ukwakhiwa kokusebenza.
• Ithuba lokutshala izitshalo uma kwenzeka ukwephulwa kwemithi.
• I-acidification elula yenhlabathi, engakhula ngesicelo ngasinye somanyolo.

I-nuance eyinhloko lapho usebenza ne-ammonia njengomanyolo ukubala okucacile kokuhlanganiswa kokubunjwa kokusebenza kanye nokuvama kokwethulwa kwayo.

Isixazululo se-Amoniya esivela ekhemisi sekuyisikhathi eside sizakhela njengendlela engabizi futhi ephumelelayo kakhulu yokudla izitshalo.

Isicelo ngezigaba zokuthuthukiswa kwezithombo

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-ammonia kunconywa cishe zonke izigaba zezitshalo zalesi sitshalo., kusukela ekutshalweni kwezithombo, ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokuvuthwa kwezithelo.

Ukuze izithombo

Izithombo ezinamandla ezinamandla - isinyathelo sokuqala sokuthola isivuno esihle sotamatisi. Kunzima ukuphazamisa umphumela omuhle wekhambi le-ammonia ekukhuleni utamatisi amancane. Izitshalo zomanyolo utamatisi kanye nepelepele kuzovumela izithombo ukuba zifake ngokushesha ekukhuleni ngenkathi zifinyeleleka kancane, zenze iziqu ziguquguquke futhi zibe nezinhlanzi, engeza amaqabunga aphilile, ngenkathi elula kancane.

Ukondla izithombo zika utamatisi akufanele kube khona ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezingu-15 emva kokukhethalapho amaqembu amabili okuqala eqiniso ehamba evulekile ngokuphelele. Ukuze ulungise isisombululo sezakhi zokunisela izithombo, nciphisa isipuni esisodwa se-10% ammonia ngalinye ilitha lamanzi. Ukwakhiwa okukhiphayo kufakwe emaphethelweni emhlabathini wezitshalo ngesibhamu esiphafazayo. Kunconywa ukufeza inqubo ekuseni noma kusihlwa ukugwema amaqabunga ukushisa ukushisa.

Sibhala lapha mayelana nokuthi singakwazi ukutshala izithombo zamatamatisi ngezigaba zakuqala zokukhula, futhi lapha satsho ukuthi singayidla kanjani ngaphambi nangemva kokukhethwa.

Izitshalo ezindala

Umanyolo wezotamatisi omdala ohlambalayo nge-ammonia wenziwa ngokufaka ukwakheka kokusebenza ngqo emhlabathini.

Thatha i-10ml ye-10% isixazululo se-ammonia ngamalitha angu-10 wamanzi. Uma ukuhlushwa kwezidakamizwa kungama-25%, kunciphise ngokwezinga inani isingeniso sayo. Isixazululo esilungisiwe sixutshwe ngokuphelele futhi sisetshenziswe ngokuqondile ngaphansi kwezimpande zezitshalo ngesilinganiso se 1 litre lomanyolo ngamunye 1 utamatisi esihlahleni.

Ngaphambi kokwenza ukuchelela okuyisisekelo kwezitshalo ngomanyolo ovela e-ammonia, qiniseka ukuthi uchitha umhlaba ngamanzi alula. Uma kungenjalo, izimpande zingashiswa ngesikhathi sokugqoka okuphezulu.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu nge-nitrogen equkethe umanyolo kunconywa ukuthi kungenziwa izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezikhathi ezintathu phakathi nesikhathi sonke sokutshala izimila: 1 isikhathi ngasinye ngesithombo sembewu, ukwakheka kwe-green mass ngesihlahla esikhulile nokuvuthwa kwezithelo ezisekelwe kakade. Esikhathini esiteji sokutshala amaqabunga kanye namaqanda omanyolo we-nitrogenous akudingeki ukuba utamatisi.

Umanyolo esiteji sokuvuthwa

I-nitrogen equkethe i-ammonium hydroxide inekhono lokuzuzisa ngokufanele izinga lokuvuthwa kanye nekhwalithi yokugcina yamatamatisi. Ngalokhu ukufaka umquba e-ammonia kungenziwa kukhiqizwa kuzo zonke izigaba zokuguga utamatisi kanye nekhukhambangaphandle kokulimaza kokubili isitshalo ngokwawo kanye nekhwalithi yesitshalo.

Ibhakede elingu-10 litre uthathe ama-200 ml we-aple cider uviniga, isipuni se-10% i-ammonia kanye no-10 ml isisombululo sesepha noma isobho elimanzi. Ukwakhiwa okubangelwayo kuqhutshwa kuze kube yilapho kuqhathaniswa ne-homogeneity ephelele futhi ifakaza ngezithelo ngokuqondile ezihlahleni ngesibhamu se-spray. Ngenxa yalokho, ijubane lokuvuthwa utamatisi landa, futhi inani labo lokugcina liyakhula.

Ukulawula izinambuzane ngodaka

Ukusebenzisa i-ammonia njenge-insecticide yamatamatisi, engeza izipuni ezingu-1-2 ze-ammonium hydroxide kanye no-100 ml wamanzi asozini kumalitha angu-10 amanzi. Ukwakhiwa okukhambelanayo kuhlanganiswe futhi kufakwe kakhulu ezindaweni ezingaphansi kwezitshalo.

I-Amoniya iyindlela ephumelelayo yokuvimbela ukutholakala kwezinambuzane nezifungi on utamatisi ezihlabayo, kanye nomsizi ekulweni nalezi zinkinga ngesikhathi sokuqala yentuthuko yabo.

Uma ukutheleleka kunemvelo enganakiwe, kunconywa ukuba usebenzise ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezikhethekile zokuchayeka okukhulu.

Ama-Amoniya angathengi futhi angathengi nanoma iyiphi ikhemisi. Izakhiwo eziwusizo zalesi sidakamizwa samatamatisi kunzima ukuzwakalisa. Umanyolo osetshenziselwa isisindo esidingekayo ngesikhathi esizayo uzosiza ukukhula izihlahla eziqinile futhi ezinempilo, ezihlotshiswe ngotamatisi ezivuthiwe.