Hibiscus - Isitshalo esihle esivamile, esithandwa ngabathandi abaningi be-floriculture. Ihlonishwa yizizwe zasePacific Islands. Futhi eMpumalanga, kukhona ngisho nenkolelo yokuthi le mboni yangaphakathi iyakwazi ukuvikela indlu ekungabi nandaba nokusiza ukufezekisa impumelelo.
Izimbali
Hibiscus yaseSiriya (njengoba kuthiwa isayensi) - ummeli womndeni waseMalvova. Ngaphakathi neRussia, kubizwa kangcono ngokuthi Chinese rose noma Rosana. Abathandi bamaHibiscus bayamthanda ngezimbali ezinkulu nezigqamile zobuhle obumangalisayo. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile isitshalo senqaba ukujabulisa abanikazi bayo ngokusabalalisa amaqabunga, ngisho noma ukunakekelwa kwalokhu ubuhle kuyenzeka ezingeni elifanele.
Isikhathi sokumbali
Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-rose yamaShayina kuyashesha kakhulu. Njengomphumela wokunakekelwa okufanele, iphenduka umuthi okhangayo futhi ingaqhakaza izinyanga ezimbalwa.
I-Hibiscus - ivela esimweni sezulu esishisayo, ngakho-ke, ngokweqile, ingahlanganiswa nezimbali unyaka wonke. Kodwa lokhu kungenzeka kuphela uma zonke izimo ezidingekayo ziqinisekiswa: izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, umswakama omuhle emoyeni kanye nenani elikhulu lokukhanya kwelanga.
Ama-Buds
Ukubukeka okungajwayelekile kanye namasayizi amakhulu yizici ze-hibiscus inflorescences: amafleji avulekile ngokugcwele amamitha angu-9-16 kuya ku-16.
Ukuma kwembali kuyinto efana nekhabe, i-inflorescences yomibili elula futhi i-terry. Phakathi nendawo yembali ngayinye iyi-pistil, ephenduka ibe yiziqu.
Ngokuvamile izimbali ze-hibiscus ziyavuleka ekuseni, ngokuphuma kwelanga, futhi kusihlwa ziyabuna. Ngokunakekelwa kahle, igatsha elilodwa emini lingakuthabisa cishe ama-buds angu-20, kwezinye izitshalo ezinkulu kuze kube ku-50 izimbali zingaqhakaza ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Isikhathi sokuphumula
Isikhathi sokuphumula senyuka yamaShayina siqala kusukela ngoNovemba kuya kuFebhuwari. Kulezi zinyanga, lesi sitshalo sigcinwe kahle ekushiseni okuvela kuwo + 14 ° C kuya ku-16. Ngesikhathi sokuphumula kwayo i-hibiscus kufanele uthole ukukhanya okwanele nomswakama: kufanele inikeze izinga elihle lokukhanyisa kanye nokuchelela okulinganiselayo. Kubalulekile ukuphazamisa ngalesi sikhathi kancane ukuze isitshalo sikhululeke, sithole amandla futhi silungiselele izimbali.
Ukubeka amafihlezi amasha emaRsia aseShayina kwenzeka ekushiseni okungekho ngaphezu kuka-15 ° C. NgoFebruwari, i-hibiscus isondelene nokushisa nokukhanya, kancane kancane kwanda inani lokugqoka nokuphuza.
Ungathumela futhi i-rosan ebusika, ngemuva kokwenza izihlahla zayo. Ukwenza lokhu ekwindla udinga ukumnika ithuba lokulahlekelwa amaqabunga. Kulokhu, ukuchelela kancane kancane kunciphise kancane kancane. Uma i-hibiscus ishiya amaqabunga, ama-stems ahlukaniswa ngokucophelela, ashiya "i-hemp" ngo-6-8 cm ubude. Khona-ke lesi sitshalo sidluliselwa endaweni epholile (izinga lokushisa eliphansi akufanele libe ngaphezu kuka-12 ° C). Ukuze isimiso sezitshalo se-Chinese rose singasomile, kubalulekile ukuhambisa kancane kancane inhlabathi ngezikhathi ezithile.
Kungani ungaqhakazi?
Abalimi abaningi bakhononda ngokuthi i-hibiscus ayiqhakazi ekhaya, kubiza iminyaka futhi engafuni ukuqhakaza. Noma ngezinye izikhathi i-pair of buds ivela futhi iwa, ngaphandle kokuvula.
Indlela yokwenza i-Chinese rose bloom?
Isiqinisekiso sokubhakaza kwanoma yisiphi isitshalo sangaphakathi ukuqaliswa kokunakekelwa okufanele kuye.
Okuqukethwe kwe-Hibiscus nakho kunezimfihlo zayo:
- Lesi sitshalo sithanda ukukhanya kwelanga, ngakho kufanele sifakwe ekamelweni eliphansi kakhulu.
Ukusuka emisebeni eqondile ye-hibiscus kufanele ivikelwe.
- Uthanda i-hibiscus nomoya omusha ehlobo: kungathathwa ngaphandle emkhathini noma ensimini, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kufanele kuvikelwe emoyeni.
- Ukunisela ehlobo kufanele kube nokuningi (njengoba ungqimba oluphezulu lomhlaba loma) futhi luhlangene nokupuniza nsuku zonke.
- Inhlabathi ebhodweni emva kokuchelela kufanele ikhululiwe kancane ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimpande zomoya omusha.
- Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, ngesikhathi sakhula, i-rose yamaShayina ikhetha ukugqoka okuphezulu - kuyadingeka ukubamba izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngenyanga. Izitshalo zalesi sizathu kungcono ukhethe amaminerali anamanzi noma okuphilayo, ngokuhlushwa okubuthakathaka.
Lezi yimithetho eyisisekelo yokuqukethwe kwe-hibiscus. Kodwa ngokuvamile, ngisho nokugcina kwabo, kwakungekho imibala njengoba beyikho. Lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yokuthi ayikwenziwa. Izidingo ezimbili ezibalulekile ze-rose blossom:
- I-Rosan kumele ithunyelwe ukuphumula ngenkathi ebandayo;
- Yenza amagatsha okusika.
Uma lesi sitshalo singagcini ngaphambi kwesikhathi se-hibernation, le nqubo kufanele iyenziwe kakade ngaphambi kokuvuswa kwayo. I-Hibiscus efihlekile ibonakala kuphela emagatsheni amancane, futhi ukuvela kwalabo nje ngenxa yokudubula kwenzeka.
Ukuzivocavoca kubonisa ukuthi okuqukethwe kwe-hibiscus akudingi noma yimiphi imizamo emikhulu evela kumlimi. Isibambiso sempilo, ukuheha kanye nezitshalo eziqhakazayo ezilumayo yiyona ndlela efanele yokunakekelwa nokuqinisekisa izimo ezifanele zokubusika.
Isithombe
Bona izithombe eziningi ze-hibiscus ngezansi:
