"I-Aglaonema" yisitshalo esihlobisa izimbali. Uthanda ukuchelela okuningi, ukudla, umthunzi oyingxenye. Ibonisa imibala ewusizo kakhulu yangaphakathi.
Lo mmele we-flora uhlanza umoya futhi unciphisa okuqukethwe kwe-benzene.
Incazelo jikelele, konke mayelana nembali "i-Aglaonema"
I-Aglaonema ilungu lomndeni wase-Araceae. Izwe lakubo yizindawo ezishisayo zaseNdiya naseziqhingini zaseMalaysia. Lezi zitshalo ezimele zikhula emkhakheni ophansi we-thicket ehlathini noma eduze kolwandle. Ifinyelela ekuphakameni kwama-65 cm. Inamagatsha amancane amanzi.
Isiqu sincane kakhulu, kuphela kuma-specimens omdala. Ezimbali ezincane, amagatsha agxumela phansi. Ikhula kancane kakhulu. Leaflets lanceolate, ehlangene. Ekude kufinyelela ku-9-16 cm. Ngokuya ngezinsizakalo ezincane, zinikwe izigubhu ezinemibala eminingi, izinkomba noma zibe nombala ogcwele we-emerald. Umvuthwandaba weplate leshidi uhlukile kakhulu. I-Aglaonema iqhakaza kanjani?
Usizo! Izimbali azivamile. Ngokunakekelwa kahle kungase kuqhakaze ehlobo.
Izimbali ze-nondescriptokuncane. Ama-Inflorescences ngendlela yama-cobs. Izithelo ngendlela yamajikijolo omthunzi wegazi-claret. Ibhere ngalinye liqukethe imbewu eyodwa. Ukuvuthwa kokukhiqiza kwenzeka ezinyangeni ezingu-5-9.
Izinhlobo nezinhlobo zezitshalo ezinezithombe
UMariya
Kuyinto subspecies kakhulu ukubekezela emthunzini. Unamaqabunga amaqabunga e-emerald hue. Ngenxa yamapheshana angakhula emahhovisi lapho kungekho ukukhanya kwemvelo. Ukunakekela ekhaya "i-Aglaonema Maria" akudingi ukwelashwa okukhethekile.
Kuyashintsha
Igama lesiLatini: i-Aglaonema commutatum. Kuyinto isitshalo bushy. It has amagatsha bushelelezi. Amaqabunga aphakathi kwe-petioles ehlangene. Amaqabunga angama-lanceolate noma ngesimo se-ellipses. Ubude bufinyelela ku-25-35 cm, ngobubanzi - 6-11 cm.
Butterfly
Igama lesiLatin: Aglaonema Butterfly. Unamaqabunga e-emerald anezindawo ezincane ezibomvu. I-veins sheet plate ipende elikhanyayo legazi. Njengoba amaqabunga ekhula, agcwele umbala. Ikhula kahle emakamelweni afudumele, akhanyayo. Awubekezeli ukukhanya kwelanga ngokuqondile. Uthanda ukuphuza njalo nokugeza ngaphansi kwewashi elifudumele.
Olubomvu
Ibhekisela kuma-subspecies hybrid. Ikhula ngobukhulu obuphakathi. Inikwe i-burgundy, i-crimson noma amaqabunga egazi anezinhlangothi eziningi ezihlukahlukene. Ikhula ngokuyinhloko eTaiwan. Kwabiwa emapulazini embali. Okumpofu kudlulisela ukuthutha.
I-Crete
I-subspecies ye-Hybrid "Ebomvu". Umqhele wembali uhlukile kwezinye izinsizakalo ezinhlobonhlobo ezinhle kakhulu ze-shades. Cishe yonke imibala yocingo ikhona. Esitshalweni ungabona i-emerald, i-amber, i-pink, i-burgundy shades. Kukhona ukuhlukahluka ngamaqabunga egazi elikhanyayo.
Ngokuvamile imibala enjalo ikhona kuphela kubantu abasha. Izitshalo zilubala, cishe zibala. I-subspecies ithanda ukukhanya kwemvelo okukhanyayo. Ngokuntuleka kokukhanya kungalahlekelwa ukuhlobisa. Ezimweni ezinjengalezi, amaqabunga awasaqali futhi aqala ukujula.
I-Silver beat
I-subspecies enkulu kakhulu. Ukuphakama kungafinyelela ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-1. Ubude bamaqabunga bufinyelela ezingaphezu kuka-30 cm. Banobunjwa obujulekile, bukhomba phezulu. Phakathi kweshidi kukhona indawo yesiliva enemiphetho ejijiwe. Izinhlangothi ezincane ezinjalo zikhona kwezinye izingxenye zeqabunga.
Izibonelo ezincane zinomthunzi okhanyayo wamaqabunga. Njengoba zikhula ziqala ukunyama. Lesi sitshalo sinomthunzi oqondile we-emerald. Ngenxa yamahlamvu awo aminyene, ngokuvamile ayibonakali. Njengoba bevuthwa, i-shtamb iyaba yinto engezansi.
Kusukela ohlelweni lwempande zikhule amagatsha amakhulu. Ngenxa yalokhu, la ma-subspecies angalondoloza ukuhlala kwawo nokuziqhenya isikhathi eside. Ngisho nezibonelo ezindala zigcina ukuhlobisa. Isici esiyingqayizivele ukumelana nokubandayo. I-subspecies ingakhula ezinkampanini kanye nezinguquko zokushisa okusheshayo.
Ukuthobeka
Igama lesiLatini: i-Aglaonema modestus. Amahlamvu we-emerald hue, ahlangene, asho ngenhla. Ubude bufinyelela ku-18-22 cm, ububanzi - 8-10 cm. Kuye kwaveza izitshalo kwi-plate sheet. Ikhuluma nge-subspecies evumela ukuthunjwa. Ukuphakama kufinyelela kungaphezu kuka-45-55 cm.
Ukunakekelwa ekhaya
Ukunisela
Lesi sitshalo sithanda ukuchelela okunengi. Phakathi nenkathi ekhulayo, lo mmeleli we-flora kufanele anisele ngisho nangokwengeziwe ngokweqile.
Ungavumeli i-coma yomhlabathi ukuthi iphele. Entwasahlobo nasebusika, ukuchelela kufanele kunciphise.
Ukukhukhula ngokweqile ngesikhathi esiphuthumayo kungabangela ukubola kwesistimu.
Umswakama womoya
Ukukhula okukhulayo isitshalo sikhetha ukuphakama komoya ophezulu. Ehlobo, imbali kufanele ifakwe nsuku zonke ngamanzi avela ebhodleleni le-spray. Ungabeka futhi imbiza emgqonyeni nge-moss emanzi, amahlumela noma ubumba olwandisiwe. Amanzi amasha wanezelwa njengoba umswakama uphuma. Kubalulekile ukuhlanza amaqabunga othuli azinzile.
Kubalulekile! Njengoba lo mmeli we-flora angahlanza umoya, akuvunyelwe ukumboza amaqabunga ayo ngamalungiselelo ahlukahlukene ukwengeza ukukhanya.
Ukufika
Ukujula kuthinta i-membrane yamangqamuzana. Amajantshi enjoloba kufanele agqoke lapho ukufakelwa kabusha. Geza izandla emva kwenqubo. Lesi sitshalo sikhula kahle enhlabathini evulekile, egcwele umoya. Ukutshala sebenzisa amathangi ajulile. Kodwa awukwazi ukukhetha izimbiza ezinkulu kakhulu. Uma kungenjalo, uhlelo lwempande luzogcwalisa isitsha isikhathi eside, futhi imbali ngeke ikhule. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe amachafuzi 4-5 cm amakhulu kunomkhawulo wesistimu yezimpande. Ukutshala nokufakelwa kabusha kufanele kwenziwe kuphela entwasahlobo.
Kubalulekile! "I-Aglaonema" ithinta kabi i-membrane yamangqamuzana. Ngakho-ke, imbali ayinconywa ukuba ihlale enkulisa, izigumbi zokulala. Awukwazi ukukhula imbali emakamelweni lapho kunezilwane noma izingane ezincane.
Ukufakelwa
Njengoba ukukhula kwezitshalo kuhamba kancane, kubhalwe kabusha kakhulu. Ukufakelwa okulodwa eminyakeni engu-3-6 kwanele. Inqubo yenziwa entwasahlobo. Uma uhlelo lwempande lukhawulelwe kumthamo omncane wamandla, isitshalo sinikeza ukukhula okuhle kwamaqabunga.
Ukuzala
Ukukhiqiza kubonakala ngenzalo, izithombo kanye nezitshalo ezihlangene.
Ukukhiqiza kwenzeka ngenkinga, njengoba ukukhula kwembali kuphuza kakhulu.
Indlela elula yokukhiqiza ukuhlukanisa isihlahla ngesikhathi sokutshala kabusha.
Inqubo yesikhathi esiningi kakhulu, kodwa iyaziqinisekisa ngokugcwele. Kubalulekile ukuthi ehlathini ngalinye kukhona amahlumela amancane namaqabunga amasha angu-4-5.
Ukushisa
Ehlobo, lesi sitshalo sikhula kahle ekushiseni kwe-19-26 ° C. Ebusika, izinga lokushisa akufanele livunyelwe ukuba liwe ngaphansi kwe-15 ° C. Imbali iphendula kabi ekushintsheni kokushisa, imimoya, imidwebo.
Ukukhanyisa
Ama-subspecies anamaqabunga e-emerald akhula kahle emthunzini owodwa. Izimbali ezinamagatsha anambala zidinga ukukhanya kwemvelo okukhanyayo. Ilanga eliqondile lingabangela ukufa ngenxa yokushisa okukhulu.
Kubalulekile! "I-Aglaonema" ibhekisela ezimbali eziwusizo kakhulu zasendlini. Ikhulile njengendlela yokuhlanza umoya. Lo mmele we-flora unciphisa okuqukethwe kwe-benzene, i-office glue. "I-Aglaonema" ibulala kalula ama-bacterial stick and germs.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Uma ukunakekelwa okubi kuvame ukuthinteka yi-thrips. Ama-apidi angavela emaqenjini. Ngokuthuthumela okunamandla kungathola umlenze wesicabucabu. Izinambuzane ziqedwa ngamakhambi abantu - i-potassium permanganate kanye nesepha yasendlini. Imbali ingathola ukubola okungcolile noma ukubona. Izifo zisuswa ama-fungicidal agents.
Kungani amahlamvu e-aglaonema ephenduka ophuzi? Mhlawumbe kwakukhona amanzi asemhlabathini noma isitshalo asanele ilanga.
Isiphetho
I-Aglaonema inezinhlobo eziningana. Uhluke emaqabungeni ama-motley ahlobisa. Iphendula kahle ekugqokeni okuphezulu, ukuchelela okuningi nokushisa. Ikhula kahle nomswakama ophezulu.
