Inothi lokugcina indlu: kanjani ukulungisa izaqathe zokugcina ebusika?

Lehlobo selidlulile! Yenza abalimi abanakekelayo - umlomo ogcwele. Ungasindisa kanjani isivuno, kangangokuthi ukuze kuzuze bonke abathandekayo? Indlela yokulungisa imifino? Amaqathi ahlonishwa yibo bonke "indlovukazi" ekwindla. Okumnandi, okunomsoco, okunomsoco futhi okunomsoco - uzokhotha iminwe yakho, kodwa engenakuqhathaniswa! Kuyashesha kunanoma yiziphi izitshalo ezimpande ukubola nokubola. Kuqhutshwa ukubola okumhlophe nokumnyama, futhi kuthola ukufudumala okuncane futhi kuzame ukuhluma futhi.

Kungenzeka yini ukubhekana nale nkinga? Ungakwazi, uma ulandela imithetho ethile ekulungiseleleni izaqathe zokugcina nokugcina isitoreji ngqo.

Ukuhlanza ngesikhathi

Udinga ukususa izaqathe ngaphambi kweqhwa, kanti isimo sezulu sifudumele futhi somile. Amaqathi ahloselwe ukugcina, zama ukuhlwanyela isilinganiso noma ukuvuthwa kwekwephuzile. Mayelana nezinhlobonhlobo ezifanelekayo zokugcina isitoreji eside, sitshelwa lapha.

Ungalahli imaphakheji yezinhlanzi entwasahlobo bese uzokwazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi isanqante isakhula kanjani. Uma ukupakishwa kungakalondolozwa, kungenzeka ukuthi unqume isikhathi sokuvuna ngokubonakala kwe-topper. Amaqabunga aphansi eziqongweni aqala ukuphenduka aphuzi - ungaqhubeki, ubuthe isivuno!

Mayelana nokuthi ukususa izaqathe ezivela engadini nokuthi ungayenza kanjani kahle, funda lapha.

Yisiphi isikhathi esihle kakhulu?

Imifino engavuthiwe ngeke izuze umzimba wakho - ingakaze ikwazi ukuthola inani elanele lamashukela. Futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuphambene nalokho, uye waqoqa ushukela kanye nama-amino acids ngokweqile - umthamo wehlisa amandla kanye nezimpande zezitshalo ezimpande ngokushesha. Izaqathe ezimnandi - ihlazo elihlwabusayo ngamagundane nezinambuzane.

Ukuqoqa Imithetho

1. Ama-karoti ahlukumeza emgwaqeni ngeforki, ngakho-ke ulimaza izimpande ezingaphansi. Hamba ngomusa ngemfoloko bese uyidonsa ngaphandle kwenhlabathi eziqongweni.
2. Ngokushesha nje lapho ukhaqathe izaqathe - ngokushesha uphume. Konke okuncane nezincane, kanye nezithelo ezimele akufanele zifakwe. Ukwakhiwa kwemifino kufanele kube mnandi, kufaniswe, kufaniswe ngesikhathi sokuphumula kanye ne-orange ekhanyayo.

Qaphela! Hlanganisa inhlabathi ezimpandeni ngokucophelela, ungazibambi ndawonye. Lokhu kungaholela ekuqhekekeni, okuyinto engathinta kakhulu ikhwalithi izaqathe.

Ukusika izihlahla

Emva kokuvuna nokuhlunga izaqathe, udinga ukusika ngokushesha iziqongo. Ukunciphisa kwenziwa ngezinyathelo:

1. Lezi ziqongqo zinqunywe enhloko yemifino.
2. Ngemuva kokumiswa - ikhanda linqunywe yi-1 cm, lisusa ngokuphelele iphuzu lokukhula.

Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngommese obukhali kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukusika kunesisindo futhi kubushelelezi, ngakho kungcono "ukuphuma" ngesikhathi sokuma. Lezi zitshalo izitshalo zizoba mnandi kakhulu futhi ziwusizo ebusika - i-crust eyakhiwe izogcina umswakama kanye nazo zonke izakhi ngaphakathi.

Ukwaziswa okwengeziwe mayelana nezici zokusika iziqathe kungatholakala lapha.

Ukumisa

Ukumisa izimpande kungcono nakakhulu ngezigaba:

1. Masinyane emva kokuvuna izaqathe bese uwasika, ubeke imifino khona lapho ensimini, elangeni, ubambe amahora ambalwa.
2. Ngokushesha nje uma usika iphuzu lokukhula leqanqante, susa izimpande zomile isikhathi eside. Beka i-izaqathe endaweni engenawo umoya omswakama bese usomile izinsuku ezingaba ngu-7-9.
3. Kwabe sekulandela okunye ukuhlunga. Manje zonke "amaphutha" wokuhlunga okuyisisekelo zibonakala ngokucacile. Izithelo eziqhekekile, eziqhekekile futhi ezihlambulukile, zikhanya. Ngemuva kwalokhu "izabelo" zokuqashwa zingathunyelwa esigabeni esilandelayo sokulungiselela isitoreji.

Indlela yokukhipha amagciwane ngegazi?

Ngidinga ukugeza imifino ngaphambi kokucubungula? Cha, uma izaqathe zomile kahle, zonke izinhlayiya zomhlaba kanye nezinhlayizi ezincane zishukunyiswa kalula (sitshele kabanzi ngesidingo sokugeza izaqathe ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa lapha). Kodwa isidingo sokuhlanza izimpande zezitshalo. Indlela elula yokwenza lokhu yi-permanganate ye-potassium.

1. Dissolve "potassium permanganate" ngamanzi umbala omnyama obomvu.
2. Yenza ukucubungula ku-pelvis amandla amakhulu. Beka izaqathe esixazululweni bese ugoba amahora amabili.
3. Gcwalisa inqubo ngokumisa okunye, manje sekugcineni.

Izindlela zokubeka

Kunezindlela eziningi ezivunyiwe zokugcina izaqathe.

Sand

Isithako esivame kakhulu futhi esilula esetshenziselwa ukugcina ishlabathi:

• Udinga ukuhlanza ngokume. Thelela isihlabathi ungqimba lwamamitha amathathu phansi, ubeke ungqimba lwezinqathe futhi futhi - isanti nokunye kuze kube sekupheleni. Le piramidi ingakhiwa ngamasentimitha angama-75, isivele ingenangqondo ngenhla.
• Nakuba abalimi abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi kungcono ukugcina imifino esihlabathini esimanzi. Bacabanga ukuthi izaqathe ziyizicucu.

Zombili izinketho zinelungelo lokuphila.

Amakhredithi

Kule ndlela udinga amabhokisi noma amabhokisi amakhadibhodi:

1. Ama-karoti afakwa ezinqoleni ezincane (ezingekho ngaphezu kwamakhilogremu angu-20) esitsheni esivele sikhona.
2. Vala ngokuqinile futhi usethe ibanga elifushane ukusuka ezindongeni zangaphansi.
3. Ngezansi kungcono futhi ukubeka ukuma okuncane. I-Condensate ingase iqoqe phansi futhi izindonga futhi kungenoma yikuphi okufanele uvumele amabhokisi kanye nabadwebi bathole amanzi, kungenjalo isanqante iyohluma. Ngesizathu esifanayo, ungenzi amagagasi emabhokisini.

Le ndlela ilula kakhulu uma ugoba izaqathe eziningi, futhi unezansi ezincane.

I-Sawdust

I-Coniferous sawdust iqukethe ukukhiqiza okunamandla, okuvimbela ukubukeka kwesifungulu nama-bacterium, ngakho-ke, yi-filler enhle kakhulu yebhokisi lezinqathe ezihloselwe ukugcina isikhathi eside. Inqubo yokubeka imifino yokugcina ifana nokuhlunga imifino yezimpande.

Onion Husk

Indlela yasekuqaleni - ukusetshenziswa kwephepha le-anyanisi:

1. Imifino igcwele, ifafazwe ngama-husks.
2. Zihlanganise konke ngokucophelela ukuze isanqante ngayinye iqhubeke emanzini.

I-anyanisi ikhasi liyi-hygroscopic futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo lenza njenge-antiseptic, ivikela izaqathe ezibolayo nezilwanyana ezincane.

I-Clay

Kuyizingcolile kakhulu, kodwa namanje indlela ephumelela kakhulu ye "izaqathi" zamanga ebusika. Ihembe lokugaya "lizosiza imifino ukuba ihlale kahle ngangokunokwenzeka.

1. Hlukanisa ubumba ngamanzi kumbuso we-mushy, cwilisa isanqante ngasinye bese uyimisa. Hlangana okuningi, kodwa umphumela uwufanele!
2. Izaqathe ezomile, ezisebhokisini lobumba, zifakwa emabhokisini bese zitholwa phansi.

Umbhede waseJalimane

Indlela enhle kakhulu yokulondoloza isivuno - shiya ensimini! Ukubeka engozini yonke isivuno, yebo, akufanelekile. Kodwa ingxenye yayo ingashiywa kuze kufike entwasahlobo.

1. Iziqongo zezinqathe ezishiyiwe ukuze "zifakwe" zigawulwe, zingashiyi imisila.
2. Umbhede onesitshalo sesitshalo ufudumala - uhlanganiswe nesihlabathi, ifilimu ifakwa kuso.
3. Khona-ke lesi sakhiwo sonke sikhukhula nge-peat noma ngesi-spruce, ungasebenzisa i-humus.

Ebusika, awukwazi neze ukuzama isanqante enjalo, kodwa entwasahlobo kuze kube sekuvuneni okusha umbhede wakho wensimu uzothokoza umndeni wonke ngamaqathi ahlanzekile namanzi.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nendlela yokugcina izaqathe ensimini kuze kufike entwasahlobo, funda lapha, futhi kulesi sihloko sikhulume ngazo zonke izindlela zokugcina izaqathe emhlabathini.

Ukudala izimo ezilungile

Ukuze izaqathe zigcinwe ngekhwalithi nangesikhathi eside, kubalulekile ukumelana nemingcele ethile yokugcina - umswakama, izinga lokushisa lokugcina.

• Ukushisa okuhle kokugcina izaqathe kuvela ku-0 kuya ku -4 degrees. Uma izinga lokushisa likhuphuka phezulu, isanqante iyoqala ukuhluma futhi ibonakale. Uma izinga lokushisa liwehla, isanqante izomisa nje, futhi emva kokudonsa, iyobola.
• Kumele ugcine umswakama ojwayelekile endlini yakho engaphansi. Ngokuba izaqathe, lelizinga lichazwa njenge-60%. Lokhu kuphazamiseka ngokuhluma kwempande nokubola kwayo. Ukuze ulondoloze umswakama oyifunayo, izinto ezisetshenziswayo (ishlabathi, i-sawdust, ikhasi le-anyanisi, njll).

Kuningi izaqathe ezingaphansi? Ungasheshi ukulahla lezo zitshalo. Imifino enjalo ingahle ilungele ukugcinwa, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungayenza kanjani. Geza izimpande, ikhasi kanye ikhasi. Bese ufake iziqukathi zepulasitiki ngokuqandisa noma izikhwama zeplastiki bese uthumela efrijini. Ebusika, ulungele izaqathe kunoma yisiphi isicelo. Ulwazi olubanzi mayelana nokuqandisa izaqathe ebusika lungatholakala lapha.

Qaphela! Uma wenza umzamo othile bese uzama, gcina isivuno ehlombe ngalinye! Ngaphansi kwemithetho - noma yimiphi imifino igcina amavithamini kanye nezinto eziwusizo kubantu.

Ubona-zingaki "izinkinga" nale ndlovukazi ekwindla. Kodwa kuwufanele! Uhlobo luni lwesobho ngaphandle kwamaqathe? Futhi hhayi kuphela! Ebusika, uzothokozisa umndeni wakho ngesanqante esiphundu elinomsoco, wenze ijusi enempilo kanye nama saladi amaningi kuwo. I izaqathe ezinomsoco nezomnandi kuwe ebusika!