Yiziphi kuphela amathanga akwenzekanga: flat and round, elikhanyayo orange futhi ophuzi ophuzi, ezinamacwecwe futhi ezimthende, ngesimo jug kanye serpentine. Izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo zalemifino imangalisa nje, futhi abalimi bakuthola kunzima ukukhetha. Indlela yokusondela ekukhethweni kwethanga, yiziphi izinhlobo nezinhlobo, sizoxoxa kulokhu kulesi sihloko.
Okuyingqayizivele kwezinhlobo zamathambo ezinzima
Ithanga - ummeleli womndeni we-pump. Lesi siko sihlukaniswa yizinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukaniswa ukuthambisa kwamagxolo, ukunambitheka, ukuma kwezithelo. Lezi zici zihlukanisa amaqembu amathathu amathanga:
- i-nutmeg (ehlukaniswe ngezithelo ezizungezile noma eziyisiliva kanye ne-crust soft);
- ezinkulu-fruited (ezibonakala nge-crust soft);
- i-hard-tailed (ihluke ukwanda kwe-woody kanye nezithelo ezizungezile noma eziyisiyingi).
Kubalulekile! Izinhlobo ze-Muscat zihlukaniswa nokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-carotene noshukela, amathanga amakhulu amakhulu anesithelo esikhulu, kanti i-durum-ithanga, nakuba ingaphansi kokuvunwa, kodwa ngaphambi kokugcina.
Izinhlobonhlobo zezinkuni ezinzima (i-Cucurbitapepo L.) zijwayele ukudonsa izikhwebu ezibukhali, ezivuthayo zemivimbo engu-7 amamitha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kunezinhlobo ezimfushane, amafreyimu. Besebenza nabo bahlakulele amaqabunga amnyama aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka amahlanu anesibhakabhaka. 
Izimbali zalesi siko semifino ziye zakha izingongolo ezicacile ze-orange ekhanyayo noma umbala ophuzi ophuzi. Pedicle pubescent futhi obukhulu. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, ama-ovari akhiwa, okuthi, njengoba ahlakulela, ashintshe isimo, iphethini lamagxolo nombala. Ngokuvamile, izithelo zinomumo ohlangene, obovate futhi zihluke umbala ophuzi nolayini kanye nombala ogqamile.
Kubalulekile! Iqembu eliyinhloko lezinhlobonhlobo luyi-hard crust of ithanga, kanti izinhlobo ezimbalwa kuphela zihamba kancane. Inyama yaloluhlobo lwengwama iyamaqabunga, kodwa ishukela, iphunga elimnandi futhi elihlwabusayo.Imbewu ye-ukhilimu noma i-yellow-white, ifaka-oval, yobukhulu obuphakathi nobunzima obuba ngu-0.2 g ingaphakathi kwesithelo. Isici esiyingqayizivele - i-bezel enamandla kakhulu nensimbi ekhonjiwe. Izinhlobonhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zempumputhe:
- I-Acorn;
- Freckles;
- I-Suburban;
- Juno.
Izinhlobo ezinzima ngencazelo nesithombe
Namuhla, endaweni yeSoviet post, kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingu-30 zezitshalo ezilinywa ngensimbi enzima. Sakhetha izinhlobo ezinhle kulabo abafisa ukukhula lolu hlobo lwethanga.
Golosemyanka
Uma ubheka izinhlobo ezinamandla zamathanga ovulekile, kufanele uqaphele uGolosemyanka - ungayitshala kuwo kunoma iyiphi indawo yezwe lakithi. 
Ngokunakekelwa kahle, leli ithanga lisivumela isikhathi eside, lihlanganiswe ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokubheka. Amaqabunga asitshalo ayingayizi ephakathi, ahlukaniswe ngokuqinile, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nge-spotting kancane.
Uyazi? Kukholelwa ukuthi indawo yokuzalwa yelungu - iMexico. Yilapho lapho ososayensi bethola khona imbewu yamandulo yamathambo, eyayineminyaka engaba ngu-7 000 ubudala. Spread kwamanye amazwekazi ithanga elitholwa ngemuva kokutholakala kweMelika.Izithelo zowesifazane waseGolome zine-oval-shaped, enobumba obuhlaza obumnyama, obushelelezi kuze kuthinte. Ingafinyelela ku-6 kg wesisindo. Inyama iphuzi, hhayi emnandi kuya ekunambeni, eminyene futhi ephuzi. Imbewu ngaphandle kwegobolondo elinzima, eluhlaza obumnyama, iqukethe amavithamini ewusizo E, B1, B2. Uma unakekelwa kahle, ungafinyelela izivuno ezingu-500 c / ha.
Freckles
Izinhlanzi ezihlukahlukene I-Freckle ivuthiwe ekuqaleni futhi ihloselwe ukusetshenziswa kwetafula. Ivela ngesimo sehlathi kanti ezikhathini eziningi amafomu 5-6 nemivimbo emincane ne-internodes encishisiwe. Ukushaya isikhungo nakho ubude obulinganisiwe.
Amapuleti angenalutho ku-Freckles ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka embala, webukhulu obuphakathi nobunzima be-pentagon kakhulu. Ubuso babo endaweni egcwele indawo emhlophe.
Izithelo zalezi zihlukahlukene zincane - 0.6-3 kg. Zinezinhlobo eziluhlaza ezimibalabala ezinamabala okukhanya okuphuzi okwesibhakabhaka futhi zibe nesimo esicacile. I-crust iyindilinga ebanzi, isikhumba, isika ophuzi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Inyama ye-freckles i-yellow-orange inombala, ubukhulu obunqunyiwe buyi-3 cm. Ihluke ekunambithekeni okunomsoco, okunomsoco futhi okuthakazelisayo (ukunambitheka kokuqukethwe ushukela ka-6.5% ne-flavour elide elide).
Ngokugcinwa kwemigomo ye-agrotechnical, kungenzeka ukufezekisa isivuno sezinhlanzi ezihlukahlukene ze-Freck 365 ku-hektare, okuyizinkulungwane eziningana kunezinye izinhlobo zamathanga.
I-Freckles ibhekisela ezitshalweni ezithandayo umswakama, ekumelaneni nezinguquko zokushisa, ezithwala kakhulu futhi ezigcinwe isikhathi eside. Ububi be-Freckles bufaka ukutholakala kwawo ekutheleleni kwe-powdery isikhutha.
Danaya
Ithebula lesikhathi sonyaka wethebula. Kunconyelwe ukulima emapulazini angasese. UDanae udala imivimbo eminingi eminingi. Umbala weLeaf ungaba luhlaza futhi luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nge-spotting ecacile.
Izithelo zalezi zinhlobonhlobo ziyi-round-oval, insimu ishicilelwe. I-peel yesithelo esivuthiwe i-lineous, yobukhulu obuphakathi, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nemicu ephuzi e-orange-yellow ecacile. Inyama iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-starchy kancane, kodwa inambitheka emnandi. Isisindo esilinganisweni sesithelo esivuthiwe singama 6 kg.
Isivuno sikaDanae singama-360 kg / ha.
Indlu yezwe
Le ithanga yidla lesikhathi sonyaka. Inesithelo esinezivunguvungu esinesisindo esingu-4.5 kg sombala we-orange-green ne-crust eluhlaza. Inyama isineke, i-juicy, ithandeka ngokulinganisela ngephunga elincane le-vanilla. 
Efanelekayo ekukhuleni ezindaweni ezihlukene, i-compact, ayithathi indawo enkulu emibhedeni. Egcinwe kahle, ukunambitheka kugcina izinyanga ezine. Ukukhiqiza ithanga lezwe - 460-610 c / ha.
Sula i-Orange
I-mid-season ithanga, ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa yenza amaqebelengwane angenayo eside. Izithelo zifakwe kancane, zifakwe oval. Ithanga elomile lingakwazi ukufinyelela ku-5 kg.
Ikhasi lezithelo ezivuthiwe liphuzi-orange, libhebhethekisa kuze kuthinte. Inyama iphuzi, ukunambitheka kuhle kakhulu. Kuyinto isitshalo compact, elula kakhulu ukukhula ezindaweni ezincane. Njenge-Pumpkin Smile, i-Spray Orange igcinwa kahle emva kokuvuna futhi imelana nezimo zezulu ezibi, ukungathobeki, ibekezelela isomiso.
Juno
Izinhlanzi ezihlukahlukene IJuno ibhekisela etafuleni lokuqala. Inqubo yokukhula idonsa imivimbo emide ende.
Izithelo ziyindilinga, ifomu elifanele. Ithanga elomile liyingcosana - kufika ku-4 kg. Ubuso buboshiwe, i-orange nemivimbo ecacile yombala ogcwele. I-pulp isisindo esinamandla, esinobuhle, cishe ububanzi obuyi-3 cm. Ikhiqiza kakhulu - 450 kg / ha.
Isihlahla saseGribovskaya
Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokupheka eziphuthumayo (zingadluli izinsuku ezingu-98 ngaphambi kokuvuna kokuqala).
Uphatha izithelo ezivuthiwe zakuqala futhi ufanelwe ukutshala ezindaweni ezisezingeni eliphansi. Izithelo ezivuthiwe zalesi ithanga ziyi-cylindrical, ezimaqanda futhi zifinyelela ku-4.8 kg. Umbala we-peel u-orange ophaphathekile nemivimbo emnyama eluhlaza. I-crust ngokwayo kunzima kepha iyincipha. Inyama yilephuphu emnyama ene-flavour flavor. 
Ngokuvamile i-Gribovsky ithanga lembewu yokutshala. Ekwaziswa ngokukhethekile ngokungasakazeli engadini, ayithathi isikhala esikhulu, ayinamathele ezitshalweni zezithelo futhi ayathinteka kakhulu yi-bacteriosis ne-powdery isikhutha. Umkhiqizo we-ithanga likaGribovsky ngu-400 c / ha.
I-almond
Uma sibheka izinhlobonhlobo zencazelo yomshukela, abaningi banakekele izinhlobo zendawo yonke. Yilokho ngempela ithanga elivuthiwe le-alimondi elivuthiwe. 
Lesi siko esinemivimbo emide, izithelo zazo ezine-4-5 kg. Umbala we-alimondi ovuthiwe wombala we-orange ojikelezayo. Inyama i-crispy, i-sweet and yamanzi. Ukulungele ukudla kwezingane namajusi. Siyabonga ngalokho okungase kuqhubeke isikhathi eside ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu.
I-Altai
I-Universal ukukhula kuqala ithanga eliqinile. Inqubo yokukhula iqala ubude obude bokushona.
Izithelo zaleli thanga zikhishwa, ziboshwe. Umbala - ophuzi ngamabala e-orange. Ubuningi bezithelo ezivuthiwe ngu 2.5-5 kg. Inyama ingamnandi (5-6%), i-fibrous, iphuzi. Ithanga le-altai likhiqiza, likwazi ukumelana nokubandayo, ligcinwe kahle emva kokuvuna.
I-Acorn
Ubhekisela ku-canteen, amathanga okuqala. Uhluke ekubunjweni kwesisu somntwana, owathola elinye igama - i-acorn. Ubukhulu bezithelo buncane, kodwa inyama inezinambitheka ezizwakalayo. Umbala we-pulp - okhanyayo ophuzi, cishe omhlophe, uyathanda njenge-zucchini. 
I-Acorna izithelo ngokwayo ingaba nezinhlobo eziningana ngekhanda elihlukile. Okuvame ukutholakala nombala obumnyama (Ithebula leNkosi neThebula leNdlu). Ezinye zezilwane zingena nge-splashes yellow noma i-orange monochromatic.
Uyazi? Noma yiliphi ithanga lingagcinwa endaweni emnyama isikhathi eside, kodwa uthathe ithanga endaweni epholile ayikwazi ukugcinwa izinsuku ezingaphezu kwengu-30.Njengoba ubona, izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zamathanga zinikeza ithuba elingenamkhawulo lokuzama ukulima kwalesi sitshalo. Futhi uma umgomo wakho kuyinhlanzi ebhekene nobunzima, khona-ke ukuqina kwayo kuzokhula kakhulu, uma, uma ukhetha, ukunaka incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo.
