Ama-orchids aphumelele ukunqoba uthando lwabalimi bezimbali. Izimbali ezikhanyayo zibonakala zivela emafasiteleni ezindlu nezindlu. Noma kunjalo, ama-orchid adinga ukunikeza izimo ezikhululekile, ikakhulukazi ngenkathi ebandayo. Okokuqala kuphazamise ukuchelela.
Lokhu kuzoxoxwa kulesi sihloko, okungukuthi: yiyiphi imvamisa yalokhu, indlela yokulungisa amanzi kanye nezinye izinhlayiya.
Izici zokukhula ngenkathi ebandayo
Ekuseni, ama-orchid amaningi avela esikhathini sokuphumula ababhekana nakho ehlobo elishisayo. Ekuqaleni kwekwindla, lapho usuku lokukhanya luhlala lude kakhulu, i-orchid iqala ukwakha isiqu sembali. Inkathi yokukhula kwe-peduncle ihlala izinyanga ezimbalwa futhi phakathi nobusika i-orchid blooms. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-orchid ingafakwa ephephile efasiteleni, njengokushisa kwelanga ebusika akusibi kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyoba usizo ukuwukhanyisa ngokucophelela, ngakho-ke ukukhanya kwelanga kuthatha amahora angu-12 kuya kwangu-14.
Kungani kubalulekile ukulawula umswakama okhethekile?
Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-orchid iyisitshalo esishisayo. Ngakho-ke, kufanele sikhethe ngokucophelela ukunakekelwa kwakhe ngenkathi ebandayo. Ukungabi nomoya okhanyayo nokomile kungalimaza isitshalo. Ukushisa amadivaysi kumisa emoyeni emakamelweni kaningi. Ukuze imbali ihlale iphilile, idinga ukuhlinzeka ukunakekelwa okufanele.
Ngaki kangakanani ukukhiqiza ukuchelela ekwindla nasebusika?
Uma unakekela ama-orchid udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi abathandi ukuthungwa ngokweqile ebhodweni (indlela yokunisela i-orchid ekhulayo ebhodweni?). Kungcono ukomile umhlabathi kancane, kunokuba uwuthulule. Ngaki kaningi udinga ukutshala isitshalo ekhaya ngesikhathi sasebusika kuncike ekutheni umile ophuma emhlabathini (ukuthi ungayinisela kanjani i-orchid yakho ekhaya nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, funda lapha). Lokhu kuvamise kanye ngesonto.
Nokho, ukuchelela kungadingeka ngisho nangaphansi kancane. Kuncike ezimweni lapho i-orchid iqukethe khona. Ikamelo elimnyama futhi elimnyama, kancane kancane inhlabathi iyoma. Ngakho isikhathi esiphakathi kokunisela singakhula sibe ngu-10, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kuze kube yizinsuku ezingu-14.
Okungaphezulu kakhulu indlela ephumelelayo yokunquma izinga lokumiswa kwenhlabathi kuyoba yindawo yokubamba ngamapulangwefaka ebhodweni. Uma sekumanzi, sekusekuseni kakhulu ukuphuza i-orchid.
Kuyinto elula ukuqapha ukoma komhlabathi, uma i-orchid ikhula ebhodweni elibala. Kulesi simo, kufanele kusetshenziswe uma i-condensate iyeka ukuqoqa ebhodweni. Futhi, isibonakaliso sokomiswa emhlabathini ngumbala wezimpande: kufanelekile ukuchelela i-orchid lapho izimpande zikhanya. Uma izimpande zihlaza - ukuchelela kumele kuhlehliswe.
Mayelana nokuthi udinga kangakanani ukuphuza ama-orchid, kusho izinto ezihlukile.
Ukulungiselela amanzi
Amanzi okuchelela ama-orchid kufanele afudumele. Kwanele nje ukuthola amanzi kusuka kumpompi kusengaphambili, okungenani usuku olulodwa, futhi ushiye ukuma endaweni evulekile. Ngakho amanzi azothola ukushisa kwegumbi lokunethezeka futhi aguqule izinto ezilimazayo ezitshalweni eziqukethwe kwamathinta. Kodwa-ke, uma igumbi lipholile, kungcono ukufudumala amanzi kancane ukuze kufinyelele ekushiseni okungekho ngaphezulu kwama-30 0C.
Ebusika, isidingo sokugqoka sinciphile. Ngakho-ke, faka isitshalo ngaphambi kwentwasahlobo ingalandeli. Okungahle kwenzeke uma i-orchid ingaphansi kokukhanyisa okwenziwe okukhethekile.
Mayelana nalokho okudingayo ukuwazisa i-orchid nokuthi kungenziwa kaningi kangakanani, funda lapha.
Imiyalo eningiliziwe
Kukholelwa ukuthi akufanele uhlanza i-orchid ngaphansi kweshadi noma uyichithe ngenkathi ebandayo. Nokho, okokuqala, kufanele uqondiswe yisimo sesitshalo. Uma lesi sitshalo sizizwa sihle, izindlela ezinjalo zokuchelela zingcono kakhulu ukuhlehlisa isikhathi sokufudumala.
Septemba kuya kuNovemba
Ezinyangeni zekwindla, ungasebenzisa indlela yokudoba yokunisela. Ngalokhu udinga:
- Beka ibhodlela le-orchid esitsheni esingenalutho, isikhulu esincane kunebhodlela ngokwalo.
- Thele amanzi embizeni yama-orchid. Kubalulekile ukuthululela hhayi ngqo ezimpandeni, kodwa ku-substrate.
- Amanzi kuze kube yilapho amanzi emanzini angaphandle angena ekuphakameni kwebhodi le-orchid.
- Shiya ibhodlela emanzini isigamu sehora.
- Thatha ibhodlela bese ulibeka phezu kwendoda. Lokhu kuzovumela umswakama ngokweqile ukuba usule. Shiya it imizuzu engu-20.
- Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-20, cwilisa amanzi amaningi futhi ufake i-orchid endaweni ehlala njalo.
Incomo. Ungabeka i-orchid ebhodweni ngqo emthonjeni wamanzi. Kulesi simo, udinga ukubamba ukuze imbali ingaphenduki futhi i-substrate ayichitheli ebhodweni. I-bry eyomile ikhanya kakhulu futhi ngeke igcine imbiza ngaphansi kwesitsha. Angakwazi nje ukuhamba.
Disemba kuya kuFebhuwari
Ebusika, ukuchelela i-orchid nakho kungenziwa ngokudonsa (yiziphi ezinye izindlela ezikhona zokunisela ama-orchid?). Nokho, kufanele uqaphele umswakama jikelele.
Uma igumbi likomile kakhulu, udinga ukunikeza umswakama owengeziwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, unga:
- Faka ku-humidifier ekamelweni.
- Sula umoya ohamba nge-orchid ngebhodi le-spray. Into esemqoka - ungangeni kwi-rosette yamaqabunga.
- Ungafaka isitsha ngamanzi eceleni kwe-orchid ukuze iqhume kahle.
- Uma i-orchid iseduze nebhethri, ungafaka ithawula elimanzi ebhethri bese uyishintsha njengoba limile.
Iziphi izinkinga eziphakama?
Ngokuvamile, izinkinga zokunisela ama-orchid ngenkathi ebandayo zibangelwa umswakama obuningi. I-orchid ayithandi amakhaza, kanti umswakama ebhodweni ingabangela ukuxoshwa kwezimpande. futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukubola kwabo nezifo zendalo yemvelo. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, kubalulekile ukunikeza amanzi kahle emva kokuchelela kanye nesikhathi sokususa epanini.
Ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukunikeza ukushisa ukushisa kwembali. Ungayilungisa kabusha kusuka e-windows sill kuya endaweni efudumele. Kodwa-ke udinga ukunakekela ukukhanya okuhle. Kodwa uma kungekho ndawo yokulungisa kabusha ibhodlela, ungabeka ungqimba we-foam ngaphansi kwalo noma uvimbele ibhodlela kusuka emashikheni.
Ekuboneni kokuqala kungase kubonakale ukuthi i-orchid iyasifisa kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ukuze uyinakekele, udinga ukulandela imithetho elula elula engadini. Into esemqoka ukulalela imbali yakho bese wenza kuphela ngesisekelo sezidingo zayo. Uma uphathwa ngokucophelela, i-orchid iyokujabulela ngezimbali zayo phakathi nobusika obubandayo. (indlela yokuwasebenzisa ngayo ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza?).
