Ngabe kufanele ukuhlwanyelwa isifo se-spathiphyllum kangaki futhi kuhle kangakanani ukwenza?

I-Spathiphyllum, noma "injabulo yowesifazane", udinga isikhathi sokufakelwa kahle kahle.

Uma ulandela yonke imithetho yokunakekelwa, lesi sitshalo sizokujabulela ngaso sonke isikhathi abanikazi babo ngezimbali ezinkulu ezimhlophe ezingavamile.

Lesi sihloko sichaza ngokuningiliziwe indlela yokutshala kahle i-spathiphyllum yentuthuko yayo ephumelelayo.

Yini echaphazela ukutshala imbali yenjabulo yesifazane ekhaya?

Isikhathi sonyaka

Kungenzeka ukutshala "injabulo yowesifazane" nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, into eyinhloko ukuthi ukushisa kwomoya ekamelweni kufanele kube ngaphezu kuka-+20 degrees. Kodwa-ke, isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokutshala kabusha kwe-spathiphyllum kubhekwa ukuphela kobusika - ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, lapho i-exot iqala ukuvuka emva kwesikhathi sokuphumula.

Ngezinye izikhathi isidingo esiphuthumayo sokuvuselela inhlabathi yembali kwenzeka ebusika, isibonelo ngoDisemba, khona-ke umnikazi akufanele abonise ukuthi lokhu kungenziwa yini, kodwa qinisekisa ukuthi ngesikhathi senqubo izimpande zezinto ezidinga ukuzithokozisa azitholi iqhwa nokufakelwa. Ngaphambi kokuba iqale, kufanele ushishe emoyeni ekamelweni ukuya kuma-degree angu-20-22 ngama-heaters bese ufaka i-humidifier.

Isikhathi sokutshala

Uma ukhetha uhlelo oluhle lokufakelwa kabusha kuphakanyiswa ukuba unake isikhathi sembali.

I-spathiphyllum kuze kube yiminyaka engu-3 ubudala ibhekwa njengentsha., njengoba ekhula ngamandla. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, kunconywa ukuyifakisela ebhodweni elikhulu okungenani 1 isikhathi ngonyaka ukuze isitshalo singagcwele. Kusukela eminyakeni engu-3 ubudala nangaphezulu, imbali ibhekwa njengokuvuthiwe, futhi ukukhula kwayo kuyancipha. Ngakho-ke, kufanele kufakwe kancane kancane.

Isimo samasiko

Isimo esibi sembali noma ukubukeka kwezinambuzane kuso yisizathu sokuyifaka ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma lesi sitshalo singanikezi usizo olufika ngesikhathi, khona-ke kungase kusheshe kufinyelele. Izimpawu zesimo esimpofu se-spathiphyllum:

• amaqabunga aphansi kancane;
• ukubonakala kwamachashazi amnyama noma okuphuzi kumaqabunga;
• ukumnyama kwamacembe amaqabunga;
• ukubonakala kwezindawo ezibolile emaqabunga neziqu.

Uma okungenani okunye kwezimpawu ezingenhla kubonakala ku-spathiphyllum, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba uyisuse ngokucophelela ebhodweni bese uhlola isimo sezimpande. Ukuba khona kwezindawo ezibolile futhi ezilimele ezimpandeni kubonisa ukuthi imbali kufanele ifakwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Kulesi simo, ngaphambi kokufakelwa kabusha, kuzodingeka ukuthi ufake isitshalo ngendlela efanele, ukusika amaqabunga abathintekile, iziqu kanye nezimpande ngommese oyinyumba.

Kungenzeka yini ukuvuselela inhlabathi phakathi nenkathi yezimbali?

Akunconywa ukuthi ubuyekeze inhlabathi ngesikhathi se-spathiphyllum ngesikhathi sezimbali., ngoba phakathi nalesi sikhathi uyingozi kakhulu. Uma phakathi nezimbali ukuphazamisa ngokufakelwa, khona-ke cishe kungenzeka ukuthi lesi sitshalo sizoqala ukubola. Futhi noma yikuphi ukulimala ezimpandeni kungaholela ekufeni kwembali.

Ezimweni eziphuthumayo, uma lena yindlela kuphela yokulondoloza imbali exotic, ukuvuselelwa kwenhlabathi kuvunyelwe ngesikhathi sezimbali. Khona-ke, uma u-transplanting, kuyadingeka ukusika izimbali kanye namafihlekile nge-blade oyinyumba noma ngezikhali.

Ngabe ukufakelwa okudingekayo kuphuthumayo nini?

Kunezinhlobo zamacala lapho ukufakelwa okuphuthumayo kuyindlela kuphela yokugcina isitshalo. Lezi zimo zihlanganisa:

1. Ukusuka ngokujulile emhlabathini nemifino yamanzi, izimpande, ezibonisa ukuthi lesi sitshalo sikhala isikhala esincane embizeni efanayo.
2. Ukutheleleka nge-parasites ehlukahlukene inhlabathi.
3. Ukwelashwa kwezitshalo ngefungus.
4. Amaminerali angaphezu kwenhlabathi.
5. Imbali yayigcwele izikhukhula, okwenza izimpande zibole.
6. Ukwazisa izitshalo osanda kuthengwa.

Lokhu kwenziwa kangcono kangaki?

Phakathi nesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo, i-flower encane inconywa ukuba ihlwanyelwe isikhathi 1 ngonyaka noma njengoba ikhula, lapho isitshalo sigxila ebhodweni.

Ngokwe-spathiphyllum evuthiwe, inhlabathi ivame ukuvuselelwa njalo, njalo eminyakeni engu-3-4, noma ezimweni eziphuthumayo.

Kubalulekile ukuvuselela inhlabathi, njengoba isikhathi esiphezulu sesiphelilefuthi izimpande ngeke zithole izakhi. Futhi isakhiwo somhlabathi ngokwawo siba nzima, okwenza izinqubo zemvelo ziphazamiseke: amanzi embizeni agcinwa futhi umoya we-oxygen ezimpandeni awunikwe kahle.

Inqubo ivinjelwe nini?

• Akunconywa ukuphindaphinda i-spathiphyllum ngenkathi kuqhuma izimbali, njengoba phakathi nalesi sikhathi kunengozi ikakhulukazi. Uma phakathi nezimbali ukuphazamisa ngokufakelwa, khona-ke cishe kungenzeka ukuthi lesi sitshalo sizoqala ukubola. Futhi noma yikuphi ukulimala ezimpandeni kungaholela ekufeni kwembali.
• Ngemva kokuthenga i-spathiphyllum esitolo, akukhuthazwa ukuba uqale ukuvuselela inhlabathi ngokushesha. Ukushintsha isimo ngakho kuba ukucindezeleka for the flower, futhi ukufakelwa kabusha kungenza ngcono isimo. Kuyoba kuhle ukulinda amasonto amabili, lapho i-spathiphyllum izobe isetshenziselwa indlela yokukhanyisa entsha kanye nokushisa kwomoya ekamelweni, nokufakelwa kabusha.
• I-flower exotic ayikwazi ukutshalwe kabusha uma izinga lokushisa lokushisa liphansi (ngaphansi kwezigidini ezingu-15), njengoba kunengozi yokuqandisa izimpande.

Ngakho-ke, isikhathi esihle sokufakelwa kwe-spathiphyllum ukuqala kokuvuka kwakhe emva kwesikhathi sokuphumula, ngoMashi no-Ephreli. Uma uyifakisela ngesikhathi, isitshalo siyojabulisa umnikazi wayo ngezimbali ezide futhi eziningi.