I-spathiphyllum yashesha kakhulu ukunqoba uthando lwabaningi abakuthandayo kwezitshalo zasendlini ngenxa yobunjwa obungavamile be-inflorescences yabo, enokubukeka kokuhleleka nokubukeka kancane.
Kodwa bambalwa abantu abazi ukuthi isiqiniseko se-spathiphyllum enempilo futhi enhle siyoba nokukhetha okulungile kwebhodlela.
Indlela yokukhetha ibhodlela ngaphansi kwale mbali izoqonda ngezansi.
Luhlobo luni lomthamo olungcono?
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwebhodlela kanye nezimbiza kuba khona kokungapheleli okwesibini. Isiqukathi esinesitshalo sifakwa emiphakathini, engabekwa khona noma kuphi: hang up endaweni ephakeme noma ubeke efayeleni lewindi. Kunalokho kudlala indima yokuhlobisa, ngokungafani nembiza yemifino, enomsebenzi othize, kodwa isabalulekile:
- Umlimi angakwazi ukufihla noma yiziphi iziphambeko zangaphandle kwi-flowerpot. Isibonelo, izitsha ze-ceramic ziqoqa ngaphandle kweqhwa elimhlophe.
- Njengomthetho, amathrekhi amanzi ageleza ngaphansi kwesibindi anezinhlangothi eziphansi, futhi ngokunyakaza okungenangqondo bangakhonsa futhi bachithe uketshezi. I-Kashpo ayikwazi nje ukukhonza njengendima yokuhlobisa, kodwa iphinde ibe yindilinga, iphephile futhi iphephile.
- I-planter izosiza ukulinganisela ama-flowerpots angaguquki.
- Esikhathini esisele phakathi kwamabhodwe kanye nebhasi, ungagcwalisa amatshe amancane noma ubumba obunwetshiwe, uthele amanzi, okuzosiza ukuphefumula ngokuphelele emoyeni ekamelweni.
- Uma ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa ummbizi elahlekelwa ukuheha kwakhe, kuzodingeka abhekane nenqubo yokufakelwa kabusha kwe-spathiphyllum, izimbiza zingashintshwa ngaphandle kokuthinta isitshalo ngokwaso.
Umlimi ngamunye ukhetha lokho akuthandayo. Omunye okulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa izimbiza zezimbali, nomunye ummbizi.
Yini okufanele ucabange lapho ukhetha?
Izinhlobonhlobo ezinikezwe abathengi ezitolo zidideka kakhulu. Ngakho-ke Ngaphambi kokuthenga i-Spathiphyllum tank, kungcono ukuzibamba ngolwazi, futhi kuphela ke uye esitolo.
Kubalulekile! Ukukhethwa kwamandla esayizi kuncike ngobukhulu besitshalo.
Usayizi
- Imbiza ephethe ububanzi obuyi-9-10 cm iphelele ngamagciwane we-spathiphyllums high 5-10 cm. Ubukhulu obunjalo bungaba ngcono ekuthuthukiseni okusheshayo ohlelweni lwesitshalo sesitshalo.
- Ukuze uthole izimbali ezineminyaka engu-2 kuya kwemibili ubudala, ungathenga isitsha ngesisindo esingama-18 kuya ku-20 cm. Into esemqoka okumele uyikhumbule ukuthi i-rhizome ye-spathiphyllum ikhula ohlangothini, hhayi phansi, ngakho-ke ibhodlela kufanele libe libanzi futhi lingacacile.
Indaba
Izinto ezifana ne-plastiki, izinkuni, ezimweni ezingavamile izibuko, kanye ne-ceramics kufanelekile ekukhuleni i-spathiphyllum, kodwa abalimi bakhetha lokhu okulandelayo, okubangelwa izinzuzo ezimbalwa:
- Ama-flowerpots enziwe nge-porous ceramic avumela isitshalo ukuba siphefumule futhi sisuse umswakama owedlulele ovela engxenyeni engaphansi kwezindonga zebhodini.
- Lezi zinto zinobuhle bemvelo, ngakho-ke-akukho lutho olungenakulimaza ku-spathiphyllum nanoma yiziphi ezinye izitshalo.
- Ama-Ceramics aphelele kuwo wonke ama-interiors, ngoba abukeka ebiza futhi eqinile.
Kubalulekile! Izimbiza ze-Ceramic azikona nje kuphela, kodwa futhi zimbozwe nge-glaze, engavumeli umswakama ongaphandle ovela emhlabathini ukuya esitsheni. Iminyaka eminingana, indaba iqoqa usawoti ngokwawo, okungeke kwenzeke ukuyiqeda, ngakho-ke yonke iminyaka engu-3-4 kuyodingeka ukuthi ushintshe ibhodlela.
Into yesibili ethandwa kakhulu yi-plastic. Inzuzo yalo enkulu iyinani eliphansi kakhulu, kodwa, ngeshwa, yilapho izinzuzo zayo ziphela. Kulezi ziqukathi, izitshalo azikwazi ukuphefumula, futhi zivame ukubola.
Umehluko phakathi kwesitsha esidala nesitsha esisha
Umthamo omusha we-spathiphyllum kufanele ube mkhulu kakhulu (ikakhulukazi, u-3 cm ububanzi) kunokwedlule, uma uhlela ukufakelwa okuhleliwe (1 isikhathi eminyakeni engu-1 - 2), kodwa ibhodlela elisha lingadingeka kwezinye izimo:
- Uma isitshalo sisakazwa ngokuhlukanisa i-rhizome, kudingeke ukuthi ibhodlela lidinge, izikhathi ezincane ezimbili kuya kwezingu-3 kunomthamo wesitshalo ohlukaniswe yizingxenye.
- I-spathiphyllum, eyeke ukukhula kwayo esebenzayo, ingakhuphula ubukhulu bebhodini ngamasentimitha amabili njalo eminyakeni emibili kuya kwengu-3, uma kunesidingo faka i-substrate.
Ngiyakwazi yini ukutshala imbali esitsheni esibala?
Isiqukathi esingafani se-spathiphyllum singenziwa ngeglasi noma eplastiki. Lezi zinto azihambisani nalesi sitshalo. kodwa ukubonakala kwayo kuzosiza abaqashi bembali abaqalayo ukugwema ukugcwala kwe-substrate futhi ngaleyo ndlela bavimbele izimpande ukubola.
Ezingxenyeni zeziqukathi kuvame ukuqoqa ukuqhakaza okumhlophe noma imifula ye-algae, eyonakalisa ukubukeka kwesitshalo, kodwa lokhu kungalungiswa ngokubeka ibhodlela epotsheni.
I-spathiphyllum isitshalo esingenakuzithoba, futhi sizokwazi ukukhula emgodini wepulasitiki noma ingilazi, kodwa, noma kunjalo, izinga lokukhuphula izitsha ze-ceramic lizoshesha.
Luhlobo luni lwephakheji alufanelekile?
- I-spathiphyllum encane yesitshalo encane ayikwazi ukutshala ngqo kwisitsha esikhulu, ngoba ayikwazi ukukhula nhlobo.
- Kungcono ukuthi ungasebenzisi izimbiza zezingodo noma izibuko zokutshala le mbali, ngaphandle kwalokho kungenzeka ukuthi ukubola kwesistimu kukhulu.
- Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa ibhodlela elimnyama noma elibala, kungcono ukulifaka ezimbizeni ukuvikela izimpande ekushiseni okukhulu.
- Ngaphandle komunye umuntu kufanele akhethe imbiza ejulile futhi emincane, ngoba uhlelo lwempande ye-spathiphyllum luyinto eyinqaba: lukhula ngobubanzi, hhayi ekujuleni.
Imiphumela yokukhetha okungalungile
- Uma ubukhulu bembiza ekhethiwe buyingcosana, ngokushesha ngemuva kokufakelwa kabusha, izimpande zizoqala ukukhuphukela emhlabathini we-substrate futhi zomile. Lesi sitshalo ngeke sibe nomswakama okwanele nomanyolo kusuka emhlabathini omncane.
- Ibhodlela lesayizi elikhulu kakhulu lizophazamisa izimbali ze-spathiphyllum: izimpande zalo ziyokhula kuze kube ububanzi obugcwele besitsha esikhulu, zizoqala ukuthatha imithombo yokutshala, futhi ngeke ikwazi ukuqhakaza kahle. Futhi, imbali ngeke isabonakala amaqabunga amasha, futhi amadala azoqala ukubola futhi aphuzi.
Njengoba uhlomile ngalezi zincomo ezingenhla, ungaya esitolo esithile esikhethekile bese ukhetha ngokuzenzekelayo ibhodlela le-spathiphyllum. Amandla afanele azokwazi ukugcina lesi sitshalo sinempilo futhi sinempilo iminyaka eminingi.
