Umnikazi ngamunye wesakhiwo sakhe noma i-cottage ufuna ukuhlobisa isitshalo sakhe semvelo ngezitshalo zezimbali. Ngenxa yalezi zinhloso, ungakwazi ngendlela enesizotha, kodwa ephunga iberis. It is a cruciferous isithombo esivela eSpain. Ngaphandle, kubonakala sengathi i-shrub encane eneqabunga eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, elihluma elimhlophe, elibomvu, elibomvu nelomsundu. Izimbali ezincane kakhulu ezivamile ezibomvu zase-Iberis. Emvelweni, kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-Iberis: unyaka owodwa futhi ongapheliyo. Ake sihlale kulowo nalowo ngokuningiliziwe.
Iberis yonyaka owodwa
Iberis yonyaka iyimbali ye-thermophilic herbaceous, i-branching kahle. Abanye abalimi bembali bambiza ngokuthi i-stennik. Kulula ukukhula - kwanele ukuhlwanyela imbewu esakhiweni sakho entwasahlobo. Emva kwezinsuku ezingu-10, amahlumela avela ukuthi kudingeka adonwe ukukhula okukhululekile. Uma uhlwanyela iberis maphakathi no-May, ngo-Agasti isitshalo sizonikeza izimbali zokuqala. Iberis yonyaka idinga ukudubula izimbali eziphelile nezomile. Izinhlobo ezinjalo ze-Iberis eneminyaka elilodwa ubudala, ezibabayo nesambulela, zifuna kakhulu. Izimbali kulezi zinhlobo ze-stennik ezincane, ezihlangene zibe yi-inflorescences.
Uyazi? Iberis yonyaka iqhuma ukuphela isikhathi eside.
Iberis okubabayo (Iberis amara)
Isihlahla se-iberis esibuhlungu sifinyelela ukuphakama kwe-30 cm, ukuma kwesitshalo kuhlanganisa i-branching. I-Inflorescence ibukeka njenge-hyacinth, iqoqo lezimbali ezikhanyayo ezimhlophe zomqhele. Iberber i-white iberis in fomu ifomu ingahlala emanzini izinsuku ezingaba ngu-10. Yisebenzise ekwakhiweni kwezimbali futhi ekwakheni imibhede yembali kanye nemibhede yemifino.
Eisberg - ezihlukahlukene ze-stennik esivuthayo esihlahleni sayo sifana nesibhakabhaka kuze kube ngu-40 cm ubude. Amaqabunga aqoshiwe, amakhulu. Kusukela ezimpandeni ezinkulu ezimhlophe zakhiwa nge-inflorescences ezixubile.
Umkami - Isihlahla esise-Candelabra esise-stennik esingaba ngu-30 cm high. Amaqabunga amakhulu i-lanceolate, enemiphetho enamahlombe. I-inflorescence yezimbali ezimhlophe ibonakala njengembali le-hyacinth.
Isambulela se-Iberis (Iberis umbellata)
Isambulela se-Iberis singafinyelela ukuphakama kuka-15-40 cm. Lesi sitshalo siqhakaza ngezimbulunga ezincane zembala ehlukahlukene: i-purple ekhanyayo, i-carmine ecebile kanye namathoni angaphezulu omnene we-shaber ye-iberis eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu. Umbrella i-Iberis isebenza njengesitshalo somngcele nomhlobiso we-alpine slide.
Albida - uhlobo oluthandwayo lwe-ambulanda iberis. Shisha kufika ku-30 cm ukuphakama, i-hemispherical. Izimbali ezincane ezimhlophe zakha ama-inflorescences amakhulu kakhulu.
Dunnetti - Izihlahla ezinotshani zifinyelela ku-25 cm ukuphakama. Amaqabunga abhekisiwe, eside, i-lanceolate. I-inflorescences enesibindi esine-umbrella yakhiwa izimbali ezincane ezibomvu.
Kubalulekile! Amahlumela amancane ase-iberis ahlaselwe ukuhlaselwa yizinambuzane: i-mealybug, iklabishi i-aphid ne-flea emhlabathini. Ukwelashwa okwesikhashana kwezithombo ngezibulala-zinambuzane kuyadingeka.
Iberis iphela
Iberis engapheli ibizwa nangokuthi "umphikisi" ngesimo esingavamile sembali: izikhala ezimbili zide kunamaphethini alandelayo alandelayo. I-Iberia iyisitshalo esingaqabunga nesithwathwa esiqhakaza kakhulu kusukela ngonyaka wesibili wokuphila. Ukukhula kulula: ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, izitshalo ze-Iberis zezitshalo ezivela embizeni emabhokisini noma ebhokisini, zijule ngamamitha ayi-10 emhlabathini, futhi kusukela ngoMeyi, ukufakelwa amahlumela endaweni efanele endaweni.
Iberis engapheli ithanda umhlabathi kanye nenhlabathi enesihlabathi, idinga indawo evulekile futhi evulekile yokukhula. Lezi zici zenza kube yilapho ehlala khona izitshalo eziyinkimbinkimbi zezimbali, amagquma anamatshe namadwala. Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu ze-Iberis ezingapheli, njengeziqhumane, Gibraltar, eCrimea, ezinamadwala.
Iberis esivamile (Iberis sempervirens)
I-Evergreen i-Iberis ivela e-Asia Minor, ifinyelela ukuphakama kwama-35-40 cm Amaqabunga ayesimo se-oblong ngamaphethelo aqinile, aluhlaza okombala ombala kulo lonke unyaka luhlala luhlaza. Lesi sici futhi wanikeza le nhlobonhlobo igama le-Iberis. Izimbali ezincane ezimhlophe ziqoqiwe nge-inflorescences ebumbene nge-4-5 cm. Uma ikhula, i-inflorescences ifihla amahlamvu esitshalo, futhi ibheka ukuhlobisa phakathi nenkathi efudumele yonyaka. Lezi zinhlobo kufanelekile ukukhula emakhazeni, kanye nasezimbizeni nasezikhubheni.
Iberis Dana - Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-Iberis ezivuthiwe, izimbali ziyaqina. Kuyinto isihlahla kuze kufike ku-15 cm ukuphakama.
Gem encane (Little Jam) - i-shrub esheshayo engaphansi kwesigamu samitha ubude, amaqabunga ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka ahamba ngama-30 * 5 mm. Iqala ukuqhakaza ngo-Ephreli enezimbali ezimhlophe kufika ku-15 mm ububanzi. Iqembu lama-30-40 izimbali eziqoqwe ku-inflorescence, cishe ama-inflorescence angaba ngu-200 ngesitshalo ngasinye. Inombolo enkulu ye-inflorescences yenza i-iberis ifane ne-cap of foam.
I-Findel (Findel) - isihlahla sine-branched kakhulu, sakha i-carpet egcwele njalo enezimbali ezimhlophe. Iqhakaza kakhulu, kodwa kunalokho isheshe ifinyelele. Ifinyelela ukuphakama kwama-25 cm.
Winterzauber - enye yezinhlobo zokuqala, izimbali ezincane ezimhlophe ziqala ngoMashi.
Inkinobho - i-shrub kuze kufike ku-20 cm, ikhula, idala amafolda emaphepheni ngamakha amaqabunga amancane futhi ahlakaze izimbali ezincane ezimhlophe. Abalimi bezithelo ezifana nalezi ezihlukahlukene ukuze kungenzeka umqhele ukwakheka.
I-Zwergeschneeflocke - I-shrub 15 cm ukuphakama ikhula ngamaphepheni emilenze ngamaqabunga amancane. Izimbali eziningi ezimhlophe neziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka zihlobisa isitshalo isikhathi eside.
Iberis Gibraltsky (Iberis gibraltarica)
UMorocco neSpain kubhekwa njengendawo yokuzalwa yaseGibraltar Iberis. Lesi sitshalo siyinkimbinkimbi, ubude bayo bufinyelela ku-25 cm, buqhakaza entwasahlobo ngokusabalalisa izimbali ezincane ze-pink. Ukukhula okuhle kudinga inhlabathi echithekile endaweni enelanga.
Candy tuff - Izimbali ezibomvu ze-lilac zakha i-inflorescence enkulu, efana ne-dahlia.
Iberis Crimean (Iberis simplex)
Igama lolu hlobo lwe-Iberis elingapheli likhuluma ngezwe lakubo - isifundazwe saseCrimea. Igama lesibili yi-Crimean Iberian. Isitshalo esikhulayo esingaba ngu-5-10 amasentimitha ukuphakama ngamakhasi ama-grey-green kuphela ama-pubescent. Imbali efihlekile ifihlekile iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ikhula ngokumhlophe. Iqhakaza entwasahlobo. Kuyafaneleka kakhulu ukukhula kwezindawo ezinobusika emagqumeni ase-Alpine ngenhlabathi egcwele amanzi.
Uyazi? FuthiIBeria - igama lasendulo laseSpain, livela kulo igama elithi Iberis.
Iberis Rocky (Iberis saxatilis)
Ibery rocky ivela engxenyeni yaseningizimu yeYurophu, insimu yayo igcwele amatshe. Kuyinto isitshalo esivamile, ukuphakama kwayo okungaphezu kuka-15 cm.
I-Pygmaea - I-rock ehlukahlukene i-Iberis, isihlahla esingaphansi komhlaba esinamaphesenti angu-10 ubude. Amaqabunga ayesimweni esine-needle esindilinga. Izinhlobonhlobo ezincane zezimbali ezimhlophe zakha izihlangu ezincane ezifakwe isambulela.
Weiss Riesen - I-rock ehlukahlukene i-Iberis, esihlahleni sifinyelela ku-30 cm ukuphakama ngezimbali ezimhlophe. I-Hyacintenblutige Ekhuphukile yindonga eyigwala-udonga oluhlathini oluphezulu lwe-35 cm, i-blooms enezimbali ze-lilac.
UTom uhla - ezihlukahlukene ngaphansi kwe-iberis enezintambo ezinezimbali ezimhlophe.
Kubalulekile! Uhlelo lwe-iberis lwensimu luhlobo lwenduku, alukwazi ukubekezelela ukufakelwa.Njengoba utshale uhlobo oluthile lwe-Iberis endlini yakho yasehlobo ehlobo, uzothola ifu eliphansi lemifino, iphunga elizokwenza kube nemizwa emihle isikhathi eside.
