Umoya we-Hydrangea Umoya Ongabonakali (Umoya We-Invincibelle) - incazelo

IHydrangea Engabonakali isiko lokuhlobisa lonyaka. Lokhu kungenye yezindawo ezaziwa kakhulu ezingaphansi kwezimpande eziqala izimpande ezifundeni ezahlukahlukene. I-shrub izokujabulisa iso, uma unamathela kuhulumeni wokunisela, yondle kahle futhi uyimboze.

Umsuka nezici zangaphandle ze-hydrangea ezingabonakali

Ama-Hydrangeas anezingqinamba ezingama-80 ezazingathandwa phakathi kwabalimi. Izinhlobo zazithathwa njengomthwalo wokuzinakekela, zingazinzanga isithwathwa, izinhlobo zazingafani ngombala. UHydrangea Anabel wavela ngonyaka we-2010 eNorth Carolina. Imbali yaba umuzwa ngenxa yokungathobeki, ukugqama. Umqambi uwukhiphe ezinhlotsheni ze-Annabelle.

Izimbali Ezingabonakali ZaseHydrangea

Enye yezimpawu eziyinhloko ukumelana nesithwathwa. Amahlathi angamelana kalula namazinga okushisa aze afike ku-35 C. Noma ngabe amahlumela aqandiswe ngokuphelele, futhi impande kuphela eyayigcinwe, isitshalo siyosinda siqhume. Kwesinye isikhathi ama-hydrangeas asinda ekucindezelekeni kusuka emazingeni okushisa aphansi aqhakaza kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi impande ayithinteki.

Incazelo Yezitshalo:

• ukuphakama kwesihlahla 80 cm - 1.5 m;
• ububanzi bufika ku-2,8 m;
• ukwakheka kwawo kuyindilinga;
• ukuma, ububanzi be-inflorescence - kuyindilinga, 20 cm;
• amahlumela aqinile, amelana nesisindo sezimbali;
• izimbali - zipinki (zimnyama noma zikhanya), ububanzi zifinyelela ku-2 cm;
• amaqabunga makhulu, aphakama, aluhlaza okotshani, anemiphetho emincane yeserya.

Ukuqhakaza okungabonakali kwe-hydrangea

Ama-blooms ahlukahlukene kusuka ezinsukwini zokuqala zehlobo kuya maphakathi ekwindla. Imvamisa izimbali zihlala ziluhlaza kuze kube yilapho iqhwa okokuqala ngoNovemba.

Ubukhulu bama-inflorescences bungashintshwa ngokuthenwa okulungile. Uma benesikhala esanele esihlahleni, ububanzi bawo ngamunye bufika kuma-30 cm.

IHydrangea Engabonakali iyaziwa ngezinhlobonhlobo zayo zemithunzi

Ukufakelwa okungabonakali kwe-Ghost hydrangea ngemuva kokuthenga endaweni evulekile

Kubalulekile ukuthi imbali ivumelane, imile kahle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, zibhekele izincomo zokukhetha indawo, isikhathi sokufika.

Okudingayo kokwehla

Udinga ukukhetha isitashi esifanele, isihlava noma imbewu. Isiqu esihle sinamaqabunga ambalwa, yisithombo - ama-3 ama-buds noma ngaphezulu. Imbewu yalokhu okuhlukahlukene inombala onsundu okhanyayo, omude, omncane. Imbewu esezingeni eliphakeme ayinazindawo ezingcolile, yomonakalo.

Ukukhetha kwesihlalo

Ezifundeni ezinelanga, isiko litshalwa ngaphansi kwe-penumbra evulekile. Isitshalo sesihlahla sibekezelela ukushisa ngokuthula. Endaweni ekhanyayo, umhlaba osempandeni ugcotshwe kaninginingi. Ezifundeni ezisenyakatho, imbali ingena kahle ezindaweni ezinelanga, ngaphansi kwemisebe eqondile. Insimu ihlanza ukhula, umhlaba uyakhululwa, kudalwe kancane, kufakwe izakhamzimba (umanyolo).

Isikhathi sokufika

Kunqunywa isimo sezulu salesi sifunda. Kwaseningizimu yeRussia, intwasahlobo, ukwindla kufanelekile. Ama-Florists ezinye izifunda atshala isivuno kuphela entwasahlobo ukuze azivumelanise nezimo.

Inqubo yesinyathelo sokufika

Ukutshala isithombo kuhlanganisa nezinyathelo ze:

1. Bheka uhlelo lwezimpande. Azikho izinto ezonakalisiwe nezomile ezimpandeni zesithombo esisezingeni elifanele. Zilingana, azidilizwanga phansi.
2. Yenza umgodi oqukethe i-rhizome. Faka i-humus encane nesihlabathi.
3. Faka i-seedling ukuze intamo ihambisane nomhlabathi. Izimpande ziyavumelana kangcono uma ubashiya amahora ama-2 e-heteroauxin kuqala.
4. Bamboza impande ngomhlaba, baniselwa kakhulu. Njengoba inhlabathi ihlala, kuyengezwa inhlabathi eyengeziwe.
5. Gcina umswakama womhlabathi ukuze ukhula lwentuthuko nokukhula kuqhubeke ngokujwayelekile. Izinga lokushisa lamanzi elikhulu lingama-25 degrees. Ukunisela irejimeni - amahlandla ama-2 ngeviki.

Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo

Ukusakazeka kwe-hydrangea Umoya Ongabonakali

IHortensia isihlahla-njengenganqobeki isatshalaliswa ngezindlela ezi-4:

• ukusika;
• kusuka ekubumbeni;
• izithombo;
• imbewu.

Ukuzala ngokusikwa

NgoJulayi, ukusika konyaka kunqunywa. Ukuthatha izimpande, zimbozwe ngempande. Faka ukuphunyula okunjalo engxenyeni yesihlabathi esimahhadla ne-acid peat kwisilinganiso esingu-1: 2. I-Sphagnum moss nayo ifakwa engxube.

Izimbumbulu zigxiliswa enhlabathini, zishiya ama-5 cm phakathi kwazo.Igxilwe ngo-3 cm, ngaphansi komthambeka omncane.

Ukukhula kusuka kulayini

Khetha ihlumela eliqinile, ugobe ekucindezelekeni okuncane emhlabathini. Bayigcwalisa ngomhlaba, bayilungisa ngocingo. Isendlalelo esilungiswe kahle ngeke siqonde, sizothatha izimpande.

Izikhathi ezi-4 phakathi nenkathi yehlobo banezela inhlabathi egumbini lokuphumula. Ngemuva konyaka, izimpande ziba namandla, ungasika i-pruner nge-pruner. Ungqimba kufanele lukhule emthunzini. Ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa, ingatshalwa emhlabathini ongapheli.

Ukukhula kwe-hydrangea kusuka ku-layering

Ukwehlukaniswa nge-Bush

Ukusabalalisa izinhlobonhlobo ngokuzihlukanisa, isihlahla siyagawulwa futhi sihlukaniswe ngamayunithi amaningana. Ngamunye kufanele aqhamuke nezinso ezi-3.

Khetha umhlabathi omuhle: okukhululekile, okuyisilinganiso somswakama, obukhulu obukhulu, ne-pH ka-5 - 7. Inhlabathi ye-alkaline ayihambelani, isitshalo kasiqali.

Imiyalo yokutshala izithombo:

Isithombo kulungiswa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, bese benza kanjena:

1. Thatha indawo epholile ngokwanele enomthunzi.
2. Bamba umgodi. Ubukhulu bayo buxhomekeke kubukhulu bezimpande. Imvamisa - 0.5 m nge-0.5 m.
3. Uma umhlaba ushaqekile noma ungachemile ekuqaleni kwezakhi zomzimba - ugcwele inhlabathi evundile.
4. Isihlahla sicwiliswa egumbini lokuphumula, izimpande ziqonde.
5. Gcwalisa umgodi ngomhlabathi ocebile.
6. Intamo yezimpande ingu-3 cm emhlabathini.
7. Amanzi namanzi amaningi.
8. I-Mulch Peat. Ubukhulu be-mulch buyi-6 cm.

Ukusakazwa kwembewu

Izinhlamvu zitshalwa ngokungahleliwe, ngokucindezela kancane emhlabathini. Akudingekile ukungcwaba imbewu. Kubalulekile ukukhetha inhlabathi yezakhi bese ulungiselela: susa ukhula, bambe, busheleleze ubuso, engeza umanyolo owengeziwe.

Ukunakekelwa Komoya Okungabonakali Kwe-Hydrangea

Umoya we-Hydrangea ongenakunqotshwa udinga ukunakekelwa okulandelayo:

• ukugqoka okuphezulu;
• i-mulching;
• ukuchelela;
• ukuthenwa okwakhayo nokuhlanzekile kwezihlahla.

Imodi yokunisela

I-invincibelle spirit hydrangea ithanda uketshezi. Udinga ukuyiphuza njalo ezinsukwini ezi-3. Ukuthambisa ivolumu - 10 l. Amanzi abandayo kakhulu (ngaphansi kwama-degrees angama-20) awankcenkceshelwa.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

Bondla imbali amahlandla amane:

• ngesikhathi sokunyuka kwamahlumela - kwethulwa umanyolo we-nitrogen;
• lapho kuvela ama-buds, avundiswa nge-superphosphate, i-potassium sulfate;
• umanyolo osele - qhubeka nokwenza izinto ezivela esigabeni esedlule.

Ukuxubha

Yenza ngokushesha lapho ukwanda kwamahlumela sekuqalile. I-Peat isetshenziswa, i-sawdust, esatshalaliswa ungqimba lwe-5 cm.

I-flower mulching

Isihlahla seShrub

Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ukwenza izihlahla kwenziwa, okufaka isandla ekuthuthukisweni kwamagatsha aqinile, ama-inflorescence abanzi aphakama. Isihlahla esikhulu kakhulu sinciphisa ukujikeleza kwezakhi. Ingxenye yamahlumela isikiwe, lesi sitshalo sivundiswa ngobuningi bamaminerali. Ukuthenwa kwenhlanzeko kufaka phakathi ukususwa kwezihlakala ezonakele, ezinesifo, ezomile, ezindala.

Izici zokunakekelwa ngesikhathi sezimbali

Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, qiniseka ukuthi:

• isitshalo sasintula umswakama;
• azikho izinambuzane kuso;
• yenziwe kahle.

IHydrangea Umoya onqobayo uzoba nempilo uma ibekwe enhlabathini evundile, iniselwa njalo futhi inikeze ukufinyelela kwelanga.

Izici zokunakekelwa ekuphumuleni

Isikhathi sokuphumula se-hydrangea sesihlahla-esifana nokungabonakali sisekupheleni kwekwindla, ubusika. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-shrub isuswe, iboshwe, itholakala ngaphansi kwefilimu. Akudingi ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe.

Ukulungiselela ubusika

Lungiselela isiko elibandayo ngochungechunge:

1. Ngo-Septhemba, wanisela kancane kakhulu kunokuba ehlobo. Inani lamanzi liyancipha kancane kancane. Ngaphambi kobusika bukaNovemba, ukuchelela kuncishiswa kube yi-zero.
2. Emazingeni okushisa abandayo, isiko liyalahla. Ukuze umsize, udinga ukunquma ama-inflorescence neziqalo zeziqu.
3. Ngemuva kokusika amaqabunga, amahlumela, i-shrub iboshiwe.
4. Inhlabathi eseduze kwe-hydrangea Umoya Ongabonakali ifafazwa ngesendlalelo esisha se-mulch.
5. Uma isikhathi sokuwa saphenduka imvula, isihlahla simbozwa ngefilimu. Uhlaka lwentambo olwambozwa nge-polyethylene lwakhiwe ngenhla kwe-hydrangea. Ifilimu kumele idedele umoya ovela ngezansi ukuze isihlahla singasebenzi. Ukugoqwa kwempahla kuyimpoqo ezindaweni ezisenyakatho.

IHydrangea ngemuva kobusika

IHydrangea Engabonakali yizinhlobonhlobo ezincane ezisetshenziselwa kahle isimo sezulu esinolaka kanye nokushisa ngokweqile. Lesi yisiko esingazethembi esinama-inflorescences aqhakazile. Ukuphela kwembali: Izimbali kuzodingeka zilinde.