I-Bamboo palm, isundu sesentaba, isundu se-salon, i-Hamedorea Inomusa, i-Chamaedorea elegans noma isendwangu zasendlini - lawa ngamagama alobu buhle obungenakuzithoba obuthandwa egumbini lokugaya.
Wathandana nabalimi hhayi kuphela ukubukeka kokuhlobisa nokulula ukunakekelwa.
Ososayensi baye babonisa ukuthi isivakashi esishisayo sikwazi ukuhlanza umoya endaweni yokuhlala ngokuhlunga izinto ezilimazayo.
Ngokuqhubekayo esihlokweni esizoyichaza ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nesitshalo seHamoreorea Elegans: ukunakekela ekhaya, izithombe, izinambuzane nezifo.
Incazelo yezitshalo
Endle, uHamedorea inomusa ikhula amahlathi ashisayo ahlangene empumalanga nasentshonalanga yeMexico, eGuatemala nakwengxenye eHonduras.
Izitshalo ibhekisela kuhlobo lwe-shrub, ngenxa yezihlumela eziningi ezakhiwe esitokisini esinyakayo. Amahlumela amancane, ayakha, afana ne-bamboo. Yiba nephuzu elilodwa lokukhula, ungafaki. Ukuphakama kwe-Hamedorea kufinyelela kumamitha angu-1.5-2, futhi emvelweni kuyingxenye ephansi, ngakho-ke kukhululeka ngokuphelele ukukhanya.
I-Krona yenza amaqabunga angu-7-8 emagqabha ombala omnyama obumnyama. Leli qabunga ngalinye linamapheshana amancane okuthiwa i-lanceolate, ahlanganiswe ngamabili nge-petiole ebulalayo.
Ngokunakekelwa okuhle nokukhanya okwanele emaxeleni amaqabunga wesimenywa esishisayo kuvela ama-inflorescences, afana ne-panicles. Izimbali encane, i-spherical, ephuzi eliphuzi. Ukubukeka kufana nemimosa.
Isithombe
UHamoreorea Elegance: isithombe sesitshalo esihle.
Ukukhula ekhaya
Flower Hamedorea Elegance - kanjani ukunakekela uHedoreorea Ubumnandi? Ukunakekela ekhaya lesi sitshalo akuyona inkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
Izici ukunakekelwa emva kokuthenga
Njengoba uthenge isitshalo, kuyadingeka mnike isikhathi sokungenelela. Beka imbiza ngaphandle kwezinye izimbali. Kubuye kudingeke ukuze ungabalandeli abantu bakho abadala ngezifo noma izifo eziphazamisayo, uma ukuthengwa kubonakala kungenampilo.
Ngesikhathi sokuhlukanisa indawo, i-hamedoree enomusa iyofuna ukuphuza nokulinganisela okulinganiselayo. Kungenzeka ukutshala endaweni enye i-substrate imbali emavikini amabili.
Ukukhetha indawo
Hamedorea ayidingi ukukhanyisa okukhanyayongakho-ke, lizokhula kahle empumalanga nasentshonalanga, ngisho nasemafasiteleni asenyakatho.
Ezimakamelo ezikhanyayo ezikhanyayo, isivakashi esivela ezindaweni ezishisayo singafakwa ekona elikude.
Izimbali
Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, i-hamedorea izokujabulela ngezimbali. Abanye ochwepheshe bacabangisisa, ukuthi izimbali zibuthaka kakhulu isitshalo futhi zincoma ukuba zisuse. Kodwa uma ufuna ukuthola imbewu, ungakhohlwa ukusekela ubukhulu besitshalo ngokugqoka okuphezulu.
I-Hamedorea iqhakaza nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, yenza ama-panicles amaningana ama-branched. Iqhakaza okokuqala ngqá iminyaka engu-3-4 yokuphila, ikwazi ukukhula kuze kube manje kuze kufike ku-30 - 40 cm.
Izimo zokushisa
Ngesikhathi sokukhula Ukukhula okuhle nokuthuthukiswa kwesilwane sakho kuhle ukugcina izinga lokushisa lomoya kusuka ku-16 ukuya ku-22 degrees. Lesi sitshalo sibekezelela izinga lokushisa eliphakeme, kodwa kulokhu kuyadingeka ukwandisa ukunisela nokunyusa umswakama.
I-Palma uthanda umoya omusha: ngenkathi efudumele, ingafakwa emkhathini noma ensimini, ivikeleke emini emini ilanga.
Ngesikhathi sokuphumula Kunconywa ukuhlinzeka uHamoreoree Elegance ebusika obuhle. Ukushisa kwenhlabathi kufanele kube yi-15-18 degrees. Emazingeni okushisa aphansi, lesi sitshalo siqala ukulimaza.
Khumbula, intendeni yesundu ayithandi ama-drafts nokushintshashintsha okubukhali ekushiseni.
Ukunisela kanye nomswakama
I-Hamedorea ivela ezweni elinesimo sezulu esishisayo, ngakho-ke idinga ukufudumala komoya phezulu. Kungenzeka ukuhlinzeka ngezinga elidingekayo lomswakama ngokufafaza isitshalo kabili ngosuku ngamanzi ekamelweni lokushisa. Yebo, uma ubeka i-humidifier eduze nesitshalo.
Ungabeki noma iyiphi indlela ibhodlela elinomuthi wesundu esiseduze nama-radiator asebushushu abashisayo, ngoba umoya unomile kakhulu.
Indwendwe evela emazweni ashisayo ayibekezeli inhlabathi eyomilekodwa amanzi angaphezu kwamanzi ayingozi kuye. Amanzi enhlabathi agcwele izimpande zokubola nokufa kwesitshalo.
Esikhathini sokukhula unikeze uHamoreoree ukuphuza nokuphuza okuningi. Kanye kanye namabili amaviki, hlela ishawa elifudumele kumngane wakho othandekayo, noma usula amaqabunga ngesiponji esincane.
Ngesikhathi sokuphumula Kudingeka ukuphuza ngokwemvelo, kuphela ngamanzi afudumele (cishe ama-degrees angu-30). Ukuphalaza kudinga ukumiswa, kanye neshazi ukuhlela isikhathi esingu-1 ngenyanga.
Ukufakelwa
Ukutshala izitshalo ebhodweni elikhudlwana lenziwa ngo-Ephreli-Meyi indlela yokushintshwa. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela, njengoba umonakalo ohlelweni lwempande kungaholela ekufeni kwesitshalo sonke.
Izithombo ezincane zifakelwa kanye kuphela ngonyaka, izitshalo ezindala njengoba ziboshwe phezu kwezimpande ze-coma yomhlaba. Uma izimpande zesundu zibheka emgodini wokukhipha - sekuyisikhathi sokushintsha ibhodlela. Izibonelo ezinkulu azidingeki ukuba zifakwe kabusha isikhathi esiningi eminyakeni engu-3-4.
Phakathi kwezinguquko okungenani isikhathi esingu-1 kuyadingeka ukuthatha indawo engqimba yenhlabathi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngokukhululeka ukhulule phansi, susa ungqimba ophezulu, futhi ngokuphindaphindiwe uthele ingxube emhlabathini.
Imithetho yokufika:
- Ibhodlela likhethwa okungaphezulu kunalowo owedlule.
- Ngezansi, ungqimba lwe-claydite noma ijebethe ngempela lubekiwe.
- Inhlabathi iyadingeka kakhulu. Thatha ingxenye engu-1 ye-turf, engeza ingxenye yesihlabathi, i-peat kanye ne-sheet yomhlabathi. Noma uthengise i-substrate elungile yemithi yesundu.
- Uma utshala ebhodweni, zama ukungcwaba lesi sitshalo.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Isundu sesiganga singomunye walezo zitshalo isidingo sokondla.
I-Hamedorea inondliwa kokubili ngemifuno ekhethekile yemithi yesundu kanye nemifino eyinkimbinkimbi.
Ngesikhathi sokukhula, ukudla kwenziwa njalo ngesonto, ngesikhathi sokuphumula - kanye ngenyanga.
Ukuzala
Izintambo zezintaba zinyakazwa yizimpande ezisisekelo, ukwahlukanisa isihlahla kanye nembewu.
Amahlumela amakhulu ehlukaniswe ne-shrub yomama, lapho kuzoba nezimpande eziningana zayo. Lokhu kuhle kakhulu entwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuqala kwesikhathi sokukhula. Ngokuba ama-rooting amahlumela atshalwe ebhodweni, ehlutshiwe futhi e-pritenyayut evela emhlabeni.
Uhlukanisa isihlahla U-Hamedorea akavami ukusabalaliswa, njengokungathi ezimweni zefulethi impande yawo ayikhulumi ngobude obudingekayo bokuhlukanisa. Ngale ndlela, kuphela okukhulu kakhulu, ama-specimens angaphezulu ahanjiswa. Kodwa-ke, uma kuthengwa isundu samasitolo, ungazama ukuhlukanisa. Ngokuvamile, ukuze lesi sitshalo sibonakale sihlahla esihle kakhulu, izicucu eziningana zitshalwe embizeni eyodwa.
Ukusakazwa kwembewu kudinga amakhono athile nokubekezela. Imbewu ingatholakala ngokuzimela nge-pollination yamandla. Kulokhu, i-swab yekotini noma ibhulashi elithambile liyadingeka ukuqoqa impova esitshalweni sowesifazane bese uyidlulisela ezimpandeni zesilisa.
Izithombo ezihluma zifakwa emhlabathini omdala lapho iqabunga lokuqala likhula libe ngu-4 cm.
Izinambuzane nezifo
Lapho okuqukethwe kukaHamedoreyi ekamelweni elifudumele nelomile kungase kube nesicabucabu esinegciwane i-mite ne-flail. Ukubulala izinambuzane, fafaza isitshalo nge-actellic.
Isihlahla samapulangwe amathiphu omile amaqabunga? Isizathu - okuqukethwe okomile. Ukwandisa ukuchelela nokugcoba umoya.
Amabala aluhlaza emaqabunga avele uma isitshalo sisesimweni esilungisiwe.
Amaqabunga ayimpunga, asumile futhi awe. - ukusola amanzi amaningi, futhi udinga ukumisa okwesikhashana.
Kodwa uma kuphela amaqabunga aphuzi awela futhi awe, futhi okuphezulu kukhula, akufanele ukhathazeke, lokhu kuyinkqubo yemvelo.
Izinzuzo zabantu
Hamedorea Elegance: izinzuzo nokulimala?
U-Elegance ukhonza isihlungi sasekhaya - ithatha i-ammonia, i-formaldehyde ne-xylene evela emoyeni.
Ukulimala kulesi sitshalo akuqapheli.
UHamoreorea ngomusa akusilo isitshalo okufanele sinikezwe ukunakekelwa okwandisiwe.
Ukuqaphela lolu lwazi, uzokwazi ukunakekela isilwane sakho, ngaphandle kokuchitha isikhathi esiningi, futhi sizokhula kahle, futhi ukuthokozisa ngobuhle nomusa.
