Njengoba kusetshenziselwa ukushisa okuphephile, i-greenhouse iyakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yayo ngisho nakubanda kakhulu.
Nokho, liphuma umbuzo wezindleko zokusebenza kwasebusika, ngoba amanani wamanje wamandla abukeka emuhle kakhulu.
Nokho, kunezindlela zokusebenzisa ngokugcwele isisetshenziswa samahhala ngokuphelele - energy solar.
Kuyini ukuqoqwa kokushisa?
Umsebenzi we-greenhouse usekelwe ekungeneni kwamandla okukhanya kwelanga nokuqoqa kwawo lapho ngenxa izakhiwo zezinto zokumboza. Kodwa-ke, ngisho nobusika, inani lamandla lide kakhulu kunezidingo zezitshalo. I-surplus ibonakala nje endaweni futhi ayilethi nzuzo kuyo.
Uma ufaka isicelo ukuqoqwa kokushisa kwelanga ku-greenhouse, khona-ke izinqolobane ezibekiwe zingasetshenziswa ngokuphumelelayo kuwo ukushisa. Izinzuzo ziyabonakala.: izinga lokushisa elitheni lokushisa ligcinwa ezingeni elifunayo ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwamandla abizayo ngokushisa okufakelwayo.
Izinketho zebhethri ezishisayo
Ukufudumala kwamanzi okugcina izithombo - idivayisi yokuqoqa ukushisa kwelanga. Zihlukaniswe ngokwezinto ezenziwe kuzo. element main - ukushisa accumulator.
Amandla okushisa kwamanzi
Lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yokuthi amandla elanga akakwazi ukungena ngekholomu yamanzi amakhulu futhi atshisa ibhethri kuphela kusuka phezulu nangaseduze kwezindonga. Amanzi asele ahlala ebandayo isikhathi eside.
Kungenzeka ukuthi kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokushisa ngokufaka inombolo enkulu yamathuluzi okushisa emanzini amancane avaliwe. Kufanele zibekwe ngokulinganayo phezu kwendawo yonke yokushisa. Lokhu kuzobavumela ukuba bafudumele ngokushesha, futhi esikhathini esizayo - ukunikeza ukushisa okulinganayo.
Vula amabhethri amanzi anesici esisodwa esibalulekile.: ukusebenza kahle kwabo kuncike emtongweni womoya ngaphezu kwechibi. Amanzi okushisa ngelanga ayokhuphukela kalula, athathe ukushisa okudingekayo. Inqubo yokuhwamuka izoqhubeka isikhathi eside, umoya omile uyobe ukhona. Ngakho-ke kunengqondo ukumboza echibini nge-foil, ngaleyo ndlela ulahle amandla ukusetshenziswa ekuphumeni kwamanzi.
KUBALULEKILE! Uma upendela isitsha ngaphakathi ngaphakathi ngopende olumnyama, lokhu kuzosheshisa ukushisa kwamanzi kaningi.
Uma ulahlela ezenziwe ngokwabo futhi uthenge isisombululo esenziwe ngomumo, khona-ke ukushisa kwamanzi okushisa ngamanzi angama-300 amalitha kanye ne-exchanger yangaphakathi yokushisa kuyobiza cishe ama-ruble angu-20,000. Imodeli ye-amalitha angu-2000 ingadla kusuka kuma-ruble angu-55 000 noma ngaphezulu.
Ukushisa okuphansi komhlaba
Umhlabathi kunoma yikuphi ukushisa okungabamba ukushisa nakho kungagcina ukushisa ngokwayo ukuze emva kokushona kwelanga kungasetshenziselwa ukushisa.
Emini, inhlabathi ishaywa imisebe yelanga, ithola amandla. Ebusuku, okulandelayo kwenzeka.:
- ngaphakathi kwepayipi enezingqimba ezibekwe enhlabathini efudumele kancane kancane iyakhuphuka;
- umoya oshisayo uqala ukuthuthela emgodini ophakeme oqondile, lapho umgomo omkhulu khona. Umoya ophuma kule pipu nje uvuselela ukushisa;
- ngokusebenzisa ipayipi eliphansi eliphansi ngaphansi komhlabathi, umoya onesikhathi sokupholisa phansi ungena futhi umjikelezo uphinda.
Amabhethri amatshe ashisa
Itshe lemvelo linomthamo wokushisa kakhulu, okuvumela ukuba lisetshenziswe ezindlini zokugcina izithombo njenge-accumulator yokushisa.
Ngokuvamile kaningi itshe lalibeka udonga olungemuva lwendawo yokushisaitholakale ilanga. Esimweni esilula, ukuqoqa ngamatshe ukushisa ngamatshe kuyodonga lwendawo yokushisa ehlanganiswe ngamatshe.
Izinketho eziyinkimbinkimbi ezibandakanya ukulala noma ukuthulula itshe ngezigaba eziningana. Noma kunjalo kulokhu ibhethri kufanele ifakwe umshayeli ukudala ukujikeleza kwe-air ngaphakathi kwemikhumbi. Ithuthukisa ukukhishwa kwesisindo.
Umqoqo we-greenhouse we-solar
Enye idivaysi evumela ukusetshenziswa okuphelele kakhudlwana kokushisa kwelanga ngesikhathi sokushisa yi-collector solar for the greenhouse.
Isici salo esiyinhloko ngumthengisi wokushisa.lapho umoya ovela kubamba lokushisa ojikeleza khona.
Kukhona amapaneli elanga elangeni lokushisa ngaphandle ukuze indiza yabo yayiyi kungenzeka kanjani ngaphezulu okuphambene imisebe yelanga.
Lokhu kuzogwema ukubonakaliswa kwemisebe futhi kuzohlinzeka cishe ukudluliselwa kwamandla abo ekushiseni. Kusukela emoyeni wokushisa ukushisa kufaka ukushisa okushisayo.
Emva kokudlulisa ukushisa emhlabathini nasezitshalweni, umoya ocolile ungena kumthengisi wokushisa futhi ukuvuselela izithombo zokugcina izithombo zelanga.
Ukushisa i-greenhouse ne-collector solar kuhluke ngezindlela eziningi kusuka ekusetshenzisweni kokushisa okushisa:
- umqoqo usebenza kuphela emini;
- ngaphandle kwesistimu yokushisa eyengeziwe ebusuku, ukushisa kwe-greenhouse yi-collector solar akunakwenzeka;
- umqoqi akakwazi ukuqoqa amandla ashisayo. Uyasakaza kuphela ngempumelelo.
Ukushisa kwebhethri okwakhiwa kwebamba lokushisa kwenze ngokwakho
Kungenakwenzeka ukubeka inkundla enjalo yokushisa okwakhiwe kakade. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuyidala ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kohlaka. Ukulandelana kwezenzo lapha kuzoba kanje:
- phezu kwayo yonke indawo yendawo yokushisa ebomvu umgodi ongama-30 cm ejulile ugobile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kufanele unakekele ukuphepha koqweqwe olungenhla nge-humus. Inhlabathi evundile isabalulekile ekushiseni okushisa ngokwawo, nangomunye umsebenzi wensimu;
- noma isihlabathi esinamafutha noma amatshe aqoshiwe athululelwa phansi emgodini. Ngemva kokugcwalisa ungqimba lwesigamu esingu-10, ubuso bunqunywe kahle. Umcamelo wesihlabathi uzovumela i-condensate ukuba ibalekele ezingxenyeni eziphansi zomhlabathi, ngaphandle kokubangela amanzi;
- Kuqala ukwakha uhlelo lwemikhakha yomoya enezingqimba. Kufanele zitholakale eceleni kwemibhede. Ipulasitiki ilungele ukusebenzisa njengezinto zokukhiqiza. amapayipi okuthuthwa komhlabathi ngamanzi angu-110 mm. Uma kunesidingo, zingahle zihlanganiswe zibe ukucushwa okufunayo ngamateyimu kanye neziphambano;
- Kunconywa ukufaka abalandeli emipayipi ye-inlet namapayipi (ngokucabangela ukuqondisa kwe-air direction). Ngoba inguqulo yokuhambisa kwemvelo iyoba nayo Ukukhipha amapayipi kwenza ukuphakama okuphakeme kunokufaka.
Ukusetshenziswa kwesitoreji samandla esishisayo esilawulayo ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo ikuvumela ukuba unciphise kakhulu izindleko kokuqukethwe kwayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izindleko zempahla zikhokhwa ngokugcwele nesitshalo esengeziwe, futhi azikho izindleko zongcweti nhlobo, ngoba konke kungenziwa ngesandla.
