Ukutshala utamatisi kuwumsebenzi onomthwalo wemfanelo, ngokufanele ukuthi isivuno sincike ngokuphelele. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngokutshala utamatisi emhlabathini ovulekile, ngoba cishe akukho ukuvikelwa kwezithombo. Isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokutshala izithombo ukuphela kwentwasahlobo.
Kulesi sihloko uzothola impendulo yombuzo: nini ukutshala utamatisi emhlabathini ovulekile ukuze uthole isivuno esihle? Cabangela zonke izinhlobo ze-nuances, ucabangela izimo zezulu zendawo ezihlukene kanye nekhalenda lokuhlwanyela inyanga.
Isikhathi esifanele sokutshala utamatisi
Yonke insimu ifuna ukutshala utamatisi ngokushesha. Lokhu kuyaqondakala, ngoba ngale ndlela kubonakala sengathi ungasondeza isikhathi sokuvuna. Kodwa-ke, ukukhathazeka ukuthi uma utamatisi wokutshala usheshe kakhulu, lapho inhlabathi nomoya kungashisi ngokwanele, ukuthuthukiswa kwesiko kunganciphisa izikhathi eziningana. Ngokuvamile, akudingeki ukuba uthembele ekuvuneni okuhle.
Kungenzeka yini ukuhlwanyela utamatisi ngembewu evulekile? Kungcono ukutshala izithombo ezinamatamatisi ezinyanga ezimbili, hhayi imbewu.ukuze ungalibali ukulinda isivuno. Ngakho-ke isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokutshala utamatisi emhlabathini ovulekile futhi yimaphi amagama ancike kuwo? Imininingwane ngalokhu ngezansi.
Kuxhomeke kuphi?
Ngaphambi kokutshala izithombo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukholisa ukuthi inhlabathi iyathuthukiswa kahle, futhi izinga lokushisa kwemoya okungenani lalingama-degrees angu-13: emasimini angaphezu kwama-degrees angu-22, kanti ebusuku kungaphansi kwama-degree angama-15). Ngesikhathi sokufika akumele kube khona usongo lweqhwa. Ngemuva kwalokho, uma izinga lokushisa kwezinsuku ezimbalwa liyehla ku-5 nangaphansi kwama-degrees, ukukhula kwesiko kuyayeka.
Kusuka esifundeni nesimo sezulu
Imigomo yokutshala utamatisi kuyo yonke indawo ye-Russian Federation ayikwazi ukufana. Ngempela, ezindaweni eziseningizimu nasenyakatho, izimo zezulu zihluke kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwendawo lapho kufanele khona kufanele kucatshangelwe kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezamatamatisi.
Ezindaweni ezifudumeleyo, ukutshala izithombo zamatamatisi emhlabathini ovulekile kwenziwa ngoMeyi. Ezingxenyeni ezibandayo zaseRussia, ungaqala ukutshala izinhlobo ezahlukene ngoJuni, ekushiseni kwama-degrees angu-22 kuya kwangu-25 phakathi nosuku. Isikhathi esiphephile sokutshala utamatisi yiyhumi eyishumi yokuqala kaJuni. Ngokwemvelo, isivuno ngeke sisheshe. Ukuze uthole isivuno sokuqala, kubalulekile ukutshala izithombo ngoMeyi 20-25. Izithombo, ezitshalwe ezinyangeni zokuqala, zihlwanyela kangcono, zingaphansi futhi zithele izithelo ngamaphesenti angu-30-40 ngaphezulu kunamatamatisi atshalwe ekuqaleni kukaJune.
Kusukela ebangeni
Ezindaweni eziseningizimu nasenkabeni yeRussian Federation, izinga lokushisa nesimo sezulu kwenza kube lula ukutshala izinhlobo eziningi zika utamatisi emhlabathini ovulekile. Kodwa ezindaweni ezisenyakatho-eNtshonalanga yezwe, kubalulekile ukuthi ukhethe kahle ezihlukahlukene futhi, ngokucabangela izinto ezikhethekile, ukutshala izithombo ngqo ngesikhathi.
Ukuqaphela zonke izimo, ungathola isivuno esikhulu salesi sitshalo. Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zamatamatisi zingatshalwa emhlabathini ovulekile:
- I-Ultra ekuqaleni - isikhathi sokuvuthwa izinsuku ezingu-65-75.
- Ekuqaleni - izinsuku ezingu-75-90.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala - izinsuku ezingu-90-100.
Kubalulekile ukukhetha ukutshala kuphela izinhlobo eziphakeme zokwehlisa utamatisi. Zingaba zakuqala, phakathi nonyaka-nonyaka futhi sekwephuzile. Ekuqaleni kungatshalwa kusukela phakathi no-Ephreli kuya ekuqaleni kukaMeyi. Ungakwazi ukubambezela ukutshala kwezinhlobonhlobo zakuqala kuze kube nguMeyi 7, kodwa-ke ukuvunwa kuzodingeka kuqoqwe kancane kancane. Izakhamuzi zaseningizimu yezwe azikwazi ukulibazisa ngokutshala izithombo, ngoba kunezimo ezinhle zokutshala imifino. Kulesi sifundazwe, kungenzeka ukutshala izinhlobo eziningana zokuvuna utamatisi emhlabathini ovulekile kusukela ekuqaleni kuya kwaphakathi kukaMeyi.
Kusukela kukhalenda yenyanga
Kungakhathaliseki noma ukuqondiswa ikhalenda yenyanga yokuhlwanyela lapho uhlela ukutshala isithombo - wonke umuntu uyazikhethela. Le ngxabano ephikisana kakhulu evakashela izakhamuzi zasehlobo. Ngokwemvelo lokho inyanga inezimpembelelo hhayi kuphela kubantu nasezilwaneni, kodwa nasezitshalweni. Lokhu kuyiqiniso elingenakuphikwa. Esikhathini esidlule, kwafakazelwa ukuthi phakathi nokukhula kwenyanga, isitshalo sezitshalo siqoqiwe endaweni ephezulu ngaphezu komhlaba, futhi uma yehla - kuma-rhizomes. Kunombono wokuthi ukutholakala kweNyanga ngesinye sezibonakaliso ze-zodiac kunethonya.
Ngakho-ke, umbuzo obalulekile uba-ukuthi unamandla kangakanani eNyangeni ezitshalweni, ukuze uqaphele abalimi endaweni yawo; ngilungele ukutshala izitshalo zotamatisi? Ukuze unqume ukuthi uthathe lezi zici lapho uhlwanyela izithombo, lolu daba kufanele luhlolwe ngokuningiliziwe. Uma ubheka ikhalenda yokuhlwanyela inyanga, izinsuku ezilandelayo zibhekwa njengezinhle zokutshala utamatisi emhlabathini ovulekile:
- May - 15, 19, 24, 31.
- NgoJuni - 1, 11, 16, 20.
Uma ungakwazi ukutshala utamatisi kulezi zinsuku, ungazenza nganoma yiluphi olunye usuku., ukugwema ukuvinjelwa ngokuqinile ezinsukwini zekhalenda - inyanga egcwele nenyanga entsha. Kulezi zinsuku, labo abakholelwa ekusebenzeni kokutshala izitshalo ze-tomato emhlabathini ovulekile, kungcono ukungatshali lutho.
Kusuka endleleni yokufika
Indlela yokutshala, kanye nokutshala utamatisi emhlabathini ovulekile, futhi kuthinta isikhathi somsebenzi nokuvuna. Imibhede kumele ifakwe ensimini evuliwe kahle engadini. Ukuqeda ukusondelana kwemithi, izicingo noma izakhiwo. Phela, utamatisi awuthandi umthunzi futhi kancane kancane uthuthuke ezindaweni ezingalindelekile.
Kubalulekile. Susa imibhede yamatamatisi kumakhelwane afana namazambane, ama-eggplants kanye nepelepele.
Ukutshala utamatisi kahle emva kokudla kwasemini, ngesilinganiso esincane selanga. Amahora ambalwa ngaphambi kokutshala, kudingekile ukuba manzi izithombo bese ugoba izimbobo ngobukhulu bebhodlela. Ibanga eliphakathi kwezithombo kufanele libe okungenani ngu-35 cm. Izinhlobo eziphezulu - 50 cm.
Izinsuku eziqondile zezindawo eziyinhloko ze-Russian Federation
Kungenzeka ukulinda isivuno esihle kuphela uma izinsuku zokutshala zesifunda esithile zigcinwa ngokuqinile. Ngokubambezeleka, akunakwenzeka ukutshala izithombo, ngoba utamatisi awukwazi ukuvuthwa, ikakhulu uma isimo sezulu sibanda kakhulu. Ngemuva kokutshala, kubalulekile ukuqapha izinga lokushisa nokumboza utamatisi ngefilimu ngesikhathi seqhwa.
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufezekisa isivuno esiphezulu, kuyisinqumo esifanele sokuhluka kanye nesikhathi sokutshala. Lokhu kusebenza kuzo zonke izifunda.
Ngokuya endaweni yezulu, isikhathi sokutshala utamatisi emhlabathini ovulekile singahlukaniswa kanje:
- Ingxenyeni eseningizimu yeRussia iyinkulungwane eyishumi ka-Ephreli ngezinhlobonhlobo zakuqala, eyishumi leminyaka ibhonaconi yezinhlobo ezisezingeni eliphansi.
- Umzila ophakathi (eMoscow, esifundeni saseMoscow, eKursk naseLeningrad esifundeni) - kusukela ngo-May kuya ku-10 Juni.
- Ingxenye esenyakatho yezwe (iSiberia ne-Urals) - kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube phakathi kukaJune, lapho izinga lokushisa lingekho ngaphansi kwama-degrees angu-13.
Ukulandela izincomo zalesi sihloko, ungathola kalula impendulo yombuzo - kungcono yini ukutshala utamatisi emhlabathini ovulekile. Into esemqoka ukugxila kwisimo sezulu nezimo zezulu, kanye nokukhetha indawo efanele yokutshala utamatisi isiko. Uma inhlabathi ishisa ngokufudumele, kulindeleke ukuthi kusetshenziswe ama-frost noma ama-cold, kungcono ukulinda kancane ngokutshala izithombo. Kodwa-ke, akudingekile ukulibala, ukulinda ukuqala ukushisa okuzinzile, ngoba izithombo eziningi azivunyelwe kakhulu.