Amahlumela amaTamatata amathanga azoba nesithakazelo kubo bonke abalimi, kodwa okokuqala kunabo bonke abalimi.
Ngesilinganiso esincane, ubukhulu bezinhlobonhlobo zezinkuni kunezivuno ezinhle kakhulu, ukunambitheka okuncane okumnandi, ukumelana okuqinile nezifo ze-fungal of utamatisi.
Funda kabanzi ngokuningiliziwe kulesi sihloko: incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo, izici zayo nezici zokulima.
Okuqukethwe:
Utamatisi "Amahlathi amancane": incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo
Igama leBanga | Amahlathi amancane |
Incazelo jikelele | Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene eziphakathi nonyaka |
Umsunguli | I-Russia |
Ukuvusa | Izinsuku ezingu-110-116 |
Ifomu | I-Flat igcwele |
Umbala | Olubomvu |
Isilinganiso sesisindo somunwe | 160-210 amagremu |
Isicelo | I-Universal |
Ukukhiqiza izinhlobo | 4.5-5 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
Izici zokukhula | Inqubo ye-Agrotechnika |
Izifo zokuphikisa | Ukulwa nezifo eziningi |
Izinhlobonhlobo ezihlosile, kunalokho ezingenakuzithoba kwezamatamatisi. Kunconywe ukuthi ukhule ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo zokugcina, imigodi yamathunti kanye namapulangwe avulekile. Ezihlukahlukene nezinkathi zokuvuthwa eziphakathi, kusukela ekutshaleni imbewu izithombo kuya ekutheni izithelo, kuthatha izinsuku ezingu-110-116. Abalimi bezitshalo ezikhulayo lezi zinhlobonhlobo, kunconywa ukususa ingxenye yamaqabunga, ukuthuthukisa ukukhanyisa kwezihlahla.
Isihlahla sinamandla, ukuphakama 55-60, lapho sikhulile ezindlini zokugcina izithombo kuze kube ngamasentimitha angu-70. Inani elikhulu lamaqabunga, ifomu evamile kanye nombala we utamatisi. Umphumela omuhle uboniswa uma wenza iziqu ezimbili. Ngenxa yesisindo esihle samatamatisi esihlahleni, kubalulekile ukubopha isihlahla ekusizeni.
Incazelo yezithelo:
- Izithelo zibomvu kahle.
- Ifomu le-Ploskokrugly.
- Isisindo singama-gramu angu-160-210.
- Unomusa omuhle, omnandi kakhulu.
- Isethulo esihle kakhulu.
- Bonisa ukuphepha okuphezulu ngesikhathi sokuhamba.
Ungaqhathanisa isisindo sezithelo ezihlukahlukene nezinye izinhlobo etafuleni:
Igama leBanga | Izithelo isisindo |
Amahlathi amancane | 160-210 amagremu |
Umama omkhulu | 200-400 amagremu |
Banana izinyawo | 60-110 amagremu |
Petrusha gardener | 180-200 amagremu |
Uju kulondoloziwe | 200-600 amagremu |
INkosi yobuhle | 280-320 amagremu |
I-Pudovik | 700-800 amagremu |
Persimmon | 350-400 amagremu |
Nikola | 80-200 amagremu |
Usayizi ofunayo | 300-800 |
Kuwo wonke amakhathalogu, ukubekwa kwesaladi kwezithelo kuboniswa, kodwa impendulo etholwe ikhombisa ukuthi utamatisi usawoti ebusika awuqedi. Kuhle ukwenza ama-saladi, ama-pastes, amazambane ahlambulukile, ijusi.
Izinzuzo zeBanga:
- Isihlahla esiqinile.
- Ukuvunwa okuphezulu.
- Imikhiqizo emihle yomkhiqizo.
- Ukuphikisa ku-verticillosis, fusarium.
- Ukulondolozwa okuhle.
Ngokwezibuyekezo eziningi ezitholwa kubalimi, akukho ukulahlekelwa okuphawulekayo okuye kwabonakala.
Ungaqhathanisa isivuno sezinhlobonhlobo nabanye etafuleni:
Igama leBanga | Ukuthela |
Amahlathi amancane | 4.5-5 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
I-Aurora F1 | 13-16 kg imitha ngayinye |
Amakhaya aseSiberia | 15-17 kg ngomitha wesikwele ngasinye |
I-Sanka | 15 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
Amahlathini abomvu | 9 kg ngekhilomitha ngayinye |
I-Kibits | 3.5 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
I-heavyweight eSiberia | 11-12 kg imitha ngayinye |
I-pinky meaty | 5-6 kg imitha ngayinye |
Ob domes | 4-6 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
I-red icicle | 22-24 kg imitha ngayinye |
Kanye nezindlela zokutamatisi ezikhulayo ngezimpande ezimbili, ezikhwameni, ngaphandle kokubheka, ezibhebheni ze-peat.
Izici zokukhula
Izitshalo zokutshala izithombo zeluleka ukuba zigcinwe eminyakeni eyishumi edlule kaMashi. Ama-Picks enza ngokubonakala kwamaqabunga amabili eqiniso. Ngesikhathi sokuqoqa, faka ngamanyolo wamaminerali. Izandulela phambili ngaphambi kokutshala emhlabathini zizoba zucchini, iparsley, ukholifulawa.
Ukunakekelwa okuqhubekayo kuzokwehliselwa ukuchelela ngamanzi afudumele, mhlawumbe kusihlwa. Ukufaka umquba owodwa noma abathathu ngemifino eyinkimbinkimbi, ukuguqulwa kwenhlabathi ngezikhathi kuyadingeka. Izitshalo ezingu-6-8 ezilinganiselwe ngamamitha ayizikwele. Isivuno silinganiselwa ku-4.5-5.0 kilogram kusuka esihlahleni esisodwa.
Njengoba sekuphawuliwe, izinhlobonhlobo ze "Utamatisi ezinamahloni" azizithobeki ekubunjweni kwenhlabathi, inevuno enhle, futhi imelana nezifo. Izoba umhlobiso weqiniso wesayithi lakho, ngokulingana nomzamo ophansi owenziwe.
Ngaphambi kokuqala | I-Superearly | Phakathi nonyaka |
Ivanovich | Izinkanyezi zaseMoscow | Indlovu yama Pink |
Timofey | Debut | Ukuhlaselwa ketshezi |
I-black truffle | ULeopold | I-Orange |
Rosaliz | UMongameli 2 | Isikhonkwane seBull |
I-giant giant | Isimangaliso sesinamoni | I-dessert e-Strawberry |
I-giant i-Orange | Pink Impreshn | Indaba yeqhwa |
Amakhilogremu ayikhulu | I-Alpha | Ibhola eliphuzi |