Umuthi utamatisi "Uhlume F1 Cream": ukunakekelwa, izici zezitamatisi nezinhlobo zezithombe

I-tomato ephakeme ehlathini ingabangela izinkinga eziningi: zidinga ukuhlanganisa, ukuphoqa, ukuphonsa. Kulesi simo, isivuno asihlali ngaso sonke isikhathi. Utamatisi ezihlukahlukene "Ihlumela F1 Cream" - okuhlukile. It isithelo kakhulu, uveza izithelo kusukela ekuqaleni kwehlobo kuya frosts, uphendula kahle ukugqoka top.

Incazelo ephelele yezinhlobonhlobo ingatholakala kulesi sihloko. Futhi ukwazi ukujwayela izici zayo, umsuka, izici zokulima.

Utamatisi "I-Octopus F1 Cream": incazelo yesitamatisi esihlahla

I-Octopus F1 Cream iyi-hybrid ephakathi kakhulu-ephakeme kakhulu. Isihlahla esinamandla sehlobo oluphakathi kwamagama ngokuvamile lubizwa ngokuthi "umuthi utamatisi". Lesi sitshalo sikhula sibe ngu-2.5 m, sinesimiso sezintuthuko esithuthukile kanye nokuningi okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Amaqabunga aphakathi nendawo, eluhlaza obumnyama, izithelo ziqoqwa emabhulashini amakhulu anesisindo sika 8-12. Isikhwebu esiphezulu, nobungane. Lesi sitshalo sikhiqiza kakhulu, sinesikwele esingu-1. Ukutshala ukutshala kungakuqoqa kuze kube ngu-10 kg wezitamatisi ezikhethiwe.

Ama-brushes emagatsheni aphansi awafani nezezansi; izithelo zihambisana nesisindo nosayizi. Inkathi ye-fruiting yinde, isivuno siqala engxenyeni yesibili kaJuni, ama-ovaries wokugcina akhiwa ekwindla. Izithelo zobukhulu obuphakathi, ezilinganiselwa ku-30-40 g, ezibushelelezi nezihle. Ukuma kwe-oval, kancane kancane.

Umbala wezitamatisi ezivuthiwe ubomvu obomvu, isikhumba esicwebezelayo sinobuciko sibanika ubukeka obuhle futhi sivikela ukuphika. Inyama iyamanzi, i-multi-chamber, ikhulu kakhulu. Ukunambitheka kuyamnandi, kuyaqabula, kumnandi ngokumunyu omncane.

Izinhlobonhlobo zamatamatisi "Ihlumela le-F1 ukhilimu" elakhiwe abalimi baseRussia. Ukutshalwa okukhona okungenzeka ezindaweni zokugcina izilazi kanye nokugcina amafilimu. Izithelo zingathathwa ngezibhamu noma ngabanye, zigcinwe kahle futhi zihanjiswe. Utamatisi ahlanzekile okumnandi, afaneleka ukupheka izitsha ezihlukahlukene kanye nokukhipha konke. Ukucubungula kumikhiqizo ye-utamatisi kungenzeka: amajusi, amazambane ahlambulukile, amasoso, amathanga, isobho lokugqoka.

Futhi ungaqhathanisa isisindo sezithelo zalezi zihlukahlukene nabanye etafuleni:

Amandla nobuthakathaka

Phakathi kwezinzuzo eziyinhloko ezihlukahlukene:

• izithelo ezinhle kakhulu zenhloso yonke;
• isivuno esikhulu;
• ukuzithoba;
• ukuvuthwa kokuqala;
• isikhathi eside se-fruiting;
• ukumelana nezifo ezinkulu.

Phakathi kokushiyeka kungaqaphela isidingo sokwakha isihlahla. Utamatisi "I-Cream Sprut" idinga kakhulu ukondleka komsoco wenhlabathi, idinga ukugqoka okuvamile njalo.

Funda izihloko eziwusizo mayelana namanyolo utamatisi.:

• Ama-Organic, amaminerali, ama-phosphoric, ama-fertilizer ahlanganisiwe nezilungele izithombo kanye ne-TOP kakhulu.
• Imvubelo, i-iodine, i-ammonia, i-hydrogen peroxide, umlotha, i-boric acid.
• Kuyini ukuphakelayo kwe-foliar futhi uma ukhetha, indlela yokuziphatha ngayo.

Ngokuqondene nomkhiqizo okukhulunywe ngaye ngenhla kulesi sihloko, ungawuqhathanisa nezinye izinhlobo usebenzisa ithebula elingezansi:

Funda kusayithi lethu konke mayelana nezifo zika utamatisi ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo nendlela yokubhekana nazo.

Futhi mayelana nezinhlobonhlobo zokuphakama okuphezulu nokuphikisana nezifo, mayelana no-utamatisi ongenawo ukulimala kwekwephuzile.

Izici zokukhula

Utamatisi "I-Octopus F1 F1" Kunconywa ukuba ikhule emasimini. Ubuchwepheshe obufanelekayo ne-hydroponic.

Uma usebenzisa izisombululo zomsoco, isivuno sihlala siphakeme, kodwa ukunambitheka kwesithelo kuthinteka, utamatisi athola ukunambitheka kwamanzi. Ukwenza ngcono ikhwalithi yabathengi kuzosiza ukulima okuvamile kumhlabathi ovikelwe.

Ukuze uthole izithelo ngoJuni, imbewu ihlwanyelwa engxenyeni yesibili kaMashi. I-Rassad idinga inhlabathi elula okunomsoco esekelwe kuma-humus. Ukutshala imbewu ezinhlakeni ezincane ze-peat kukuvumela ukuthi ukwenze ngaphandle kokukhetha.

Ukufakelwa kuqala ngoMeyi. Ngokuvamile izitshalo zinconywa ukuba zondle ezakhiweni zamaminerali nge potassium ne-phosphorus. Ngokushesha emva kokufakelwa kabusha, izihlahla ziboshwe kwi-trellis, izinqubo ze-lateral ngaphezu kwesithathu zisuswe.

Esikhathini sokushisa okushisa unyaka wonke, izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene "i-Octopus F1 F1" ingazala izithelo ekwindla nasebusika. Ngenxa yalokhu, imbewu yezithombo ihlwanyelwa engxenyeni yesibili ka-Agasti.

Izimila zidinga ukukhanyisa okuhle, mhlawumbe ukuchelela ukuchelela, okugcina umswakama womhlabathi omuhle. Ukuze uguqule isihlahla esihlahleni somatamatisi esigcwele, ezinyangeni zokuqala awuvunyelwe ukuthela izithelo, ukususa i-ovary. Kodwa ezinyangeni ezimbalwa isivuno sizokhula kakhulu.

Isithombe

Bheka ngeso lengqondo "imithi yamatamatisi" ehlukahlukene "I-Octopus F1 Cream" ingaba esithombeni esingezansi:

Izifo nezinambuzane

Izinhlobonhlobo ze-tomato "Ihlumela F1 Cream" ayimelana nezifo eziningi ezijwayelekile zesiguli: i-fusarium, i-verticillosis, i-mosaic kagwayi. Ukuze kuvikelwe ukulimala okwesikhashana, ukucutshungulwa ngamalungiselelo ethusi kunconywa.. Ukukhululeka njalo, ukuhlanganiswa kwenhlabathi, ukuchelela ngokucophelela nokuqhuma okuvamile kwe-greenhouse kuzovikela kusuka emgodini, emhlanganweni noma empande.

Utamatisi uvame ukuthinteka ama-aphid, thrips, izibungu zesicabucabu. Ukuze ukuvinjelwa kwesihlahla kungasetshenziselwa isixazululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate.

Izilonda ezinzima, izinambuzane zezimboni zisetshenziswa, ukwelashwa kwenziwa izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngezinsuku eziningana.

Ibanga leTamatisi "i-Octopus F1" - ukuthenga okuhle kunoma yimuphi umlimi wensimu. Izihlahla eziphezulu ngeke zithole isikhala esiningi endaweni yokushisa, okwenza umndeni ube nezithelo eziwusizo futhi ezihlwabusayo phakathi nonyaka wehlobo.

Ungabona ezihlukahlukene zamatamatisi "I-Octopus F1 Cream" kuvidiyo engezansi: