Lapho sekufika isikhathi sonyaka ka-spring, umbuzo wokuthi yini okufanele uyitshale e-dacha iba ngokuphuthumayo nakakhulu.
Kunezinhlobonhlobo zezamatamatisi ezifanele bonke abalimi abanolwazi nabaqalayo. Leli yi "Cosmonaut Volkov" ehlukahlukene, mayelana nezindaba zethu namuhla.
Funda ku-website yethu incazelo ephelele yezinhlobonhlobo, ujwayele izici zayo kanye nezici zokulima.
Okuqukethwe:
Utamatisi "I-Cosmonaut ye-Wolves": incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo
I-Cosmonaut Volkov utamatisi yizithelo zabafuyi basekhaya abahlala ekhaya. Ukubhaliswa kukahulumeni kubanjwe ngo-2001. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, wathola ukuthandwa nabathandekayo bezitamatisi eziphakathi. Izinhlobonhlobo zinconywa ukutshala emkhakheni ovulekile kanye nezimo zokushisa. Kunokumelana okuhle nezifo ezijwayelekile ezivela utamatisi. Ngenxa yokuthi isihlahla side, kunzima ukumnakekela lapho sihlwanyela emhlabathini ovulekile, njengoba kungase kuhlupheke emoyeni oqinile. Futhi ukuyivikela kuyoba lula kakhulu ukukhula ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo.
"I-Cosmonaut Volkov" Lezi zihlahla ezide kakhulu 140-200 amasentimitha aphezulu. Isitshalo esinqunyiwe, ejwayelekile. Libhekisela ezinhlobonhlobo eziphakathi nesikhathi sokuqala, kusukela ekutshaleni izithombo kuze kufike ekutheni izithelo ezihlukahlukene zivuthiwe zithatha izinsuku ezingu-100-110. Ukuvunwa okuqinile nokuvuthwa okuvumelana kwezithelo, yingakho bathanda le utamatisi "ye-cosmic".
Ngokunakekelwa ngokucophelela nezimo ezinhle ezivela kulolu hlobo ungathola izivuno ezinhle, cishe 5-7 kg esihlahleni noma u-15-18 kg kusuka esikwele. imitha
Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zalezi zihlukahlukene yizona:
- Ukuvunwa okuphezulu.
- Ukumelana okuhle nezifo ezinkulu.
- Ukunambitheka okuhle kwesithelo.
- Kuhle ngomsebenzi wesikole.
Phakathi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene zalezi zihlukahlukene kubonakala ukuthi, ngenxa yokukhula kwayo okuphakeme, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela. Ngenxa yokukhula okuphezulu kwetamatisi, izihlahla zomuntu ngamunye zingaba ngamasentimitha angama-200; lolu hlobo lwetamatato ludinga ukusekelwa kanye ne-garter. Amagatsha angaphansi adinga ukunakwa okukhethekile; yilapho kukhona izithelo ezinkulu kakhulu ezitholakala.
Izimpawu zamatamatisi:
- Lapho izithelo zifika ekuvuthweni kwe-varietal, ziba bomvu.
- Ngomumo, zihlangene, zihlungwa.
- Ukunambitheka utamatisi ovuthiwe kuhle kakhulu.
- Izithelo zinamakamelo angu-6-7.
- Indaba enomile yokuqukethwe kuka-5-6%.
- Kukhulu kakhulu, ama-gramu angu-550-650, kodwa kukhona amakhulu kunama-700-800 amagremu.
- Ukuvuna kuhlelwe kahle futhi kuthutha izithuthi.
Le utamatisi ibhekwa njengeqhawe langempela ekuqukethwe kwamavithamini nokulingana ushukela nama-acids. Ukuhambisana nokusetshenziswa kwezithelo, lokhu kungenye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zalolu hlobo lwezotamatisi. Lolu hlobo lwezotamatisi lufanelekile kakhulu ukulungiselela amalungiselelo okuzenzela, ikakhulu izithelo ezincane. Futhi kuhle futhi kuhlanzekile. Utamatisi kanye ne-pasta kungenziwa ezithelo ezinkulu. Izithelo ezivuthiwe zibekezelela ukugcina isikhathi eside nokuhamba.
Isithombe
Ungabona utamatisi weCosmonaut Volkov kulezi zithombe ezilandelayo:
Izincomo zokukhula
Ezihlukahlukene utamatisi "Cosmonaut Volkov" kufanelekile ukutshala ezindaweni eziseningizimu Russia, uma ekhulile emhlabathini ovulekile. Uma sikhuluma ngezifunda ezingasenyakatho, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukuthi indawo yokugcina indawo yokuhlala. Lokhu kuhlukahluka kudinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ngenxa yokukhula kwesihlahla, ngale njongo, sebenzisa i-garter ne-pasyonokovanie.
Ukufaka umanyolo emhlabathini usebenzisa umanyolo ojwayelekile oqukethe i-potassium ne-phosphorus.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Kulezi zifo, lo utamatisi uvame ukujwayela ukubhema kocingo kanye nendawo emnyama. Uma umbala wegwayi ubonakalisiwe, amagatsha awonakele ayasuswa, futhi kuyisiko ukuphatha amaphuzu aqunyiwe ngesisombululo se-potassium permanganate. Ukuze ukuvimbela indawo enombala kufanele ulungise izinga lokushisa nemodi yokunisela. Uma kwenzeka ukulimala kakhulu, izidakamizwa "I-Barrier" ne "Barrier" zisetshenzisiwe.
Izinambuzane ezivame kakhulu ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo yi-whitefly ebamba ukushisa. Ngokumelene nalo, imithi "Konfidor" isetshenziswa, isisombululo senziwa ngesilinganiso se-1 ml ngalinye ngamalitha angu-10 amanzi, kanti utamatisi amahlumela aphefumulwa, ngokuvamile akwanele ngamamitha ayi-square square. amamitha Emhlabathini ovulekile, isihlahla sibhekene nokuhlaselwa kwezibungu zesicabucabu kanye nama-slugs.
Isisombululo sesasap isetshenziswa ngokumelene nezibungu, ukuhlanza izingxenye ezithintekile zezihlahla kanye namaqabunga nazo kuze kube yilapho kubhujiswa ngokuphelele le nkathazo. Ama-slugs alwa nenhlabathi ehlabayo. Ukuhlanganisa imiphumela, kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-pepper eshisayo ngesilinganiso se-1 isipuni ngayinye imitha yesikwele. imitha yenhlabathi. Ukukhulisa lawa utamatisi akusizi ikakhulukazi okunzima, kepha kusadingeka ukuthi kube nesipiliyoni. Inhlanhla nokuvunwa okuhle.