Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo zezitamatisi zokugaya, "i-Red Pear" iyavela. Kulo utamatisi omude, ukwahlulela ngokubuyekezwa kwabathengi, isithelo esiphundu kunazo zonke nesithelo.
Kulula ukuyikhulela kusayithi, emva kokunye ukuhlangana komhlobo (kukhula kuphela, kodwa hhayi ngokubanzi) ukukhiqiza kwayo kuphakeme kakhulu.
Funda esihlokweni sethu incazelo ephelele yezinhlobonhlobo, ujwayele izici zalo, ufunde ngezici zokulima nokuphikisa izifo.
Utamatisi Obomvu Pear: incazelo ehlukahlukene
| Igama leBanga | Pear elibomvu |
| Incazelo jikelele | I-mid-season indeterminantny hybrid |
| Umsunguli | I-Russia |
| Ukuvusa | cishe izinsuku ezingu-100 |
| Ifomu | Ifomu eliphakathi kwekhasi |
| Umbala | Olubomvu |
| Isilinganiso sesisindo somunwe | 50-75 amagremu |
| Isicelo | Ukucubungula nokulondolozwa |
| Ukukhiqiza izinhlobo | 2.2 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Izici zokukhula | Inqubo ye-Agrotechnika |
| Izifo zokuphikisa | Kudinga ukuvimbela izifo zefungal |
Utamatisi we-Varietal Red Pear yizinhlobonhlobo ezingavumelekile zokuvuthwa okuphakathi. Shrub bezshtambovy, sredneoblinichny, ukuphakama kusuka 120 kuya 160 cm. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zaqalwa ngabalimi baseRussia ngo-1998, ababhalisiwe ngo-2004.
Ngokuphathelene nendlela yokukhula okuhlukahlukeneyo kungokwama-subspecies jikelele. Ikhula ngokulingana kahle futhi iveza izithelo emagqumeni avulekile nasendlini yokushisa. I-Pear Ebomvu inokumelana nezifo nezinambuzane.
Utamatisi ezihlukahlukene Red Pear high-ukuvumela. Njengoba ukhulile utamatisi wokushisa, ngokuhambisana nemikhuba yezolimo, ungakwazi ukuqoqa okungenani 2.2 kg yezithelo esitshalweni esisodwa. Emibhedeni evulekile, lesi sibalo ngokuvamile asidluli 1.8 kg ehlathini..
Amandla nobuthakathaka:
- Izinzuzo: isivuno esingenakulinganiswa kanye nokunyuka kwezithelo, okungafani nakakhulu kakhulu.
- Cons: isidingo sokubunjwa njalo kwehlathi kanye nokuhlanganisa.
I-pear ebomvu, ngokungafani nezithelo ezifanayo nomumo nezinye izici zezinhlobonhlobo, ikhule emahlathini amabili. Kungenxa yokwakhiwa kwesihlahla kanye nayo ungathola izithelo ezithengiswa kakhulu.
Etafuleni elingezansi ungabona isivuno salokhu kanye nezinye izinhlobo zika utamatisi:
| Igama leBanga | Ukuthela |
| Pear elibomvu | 2.2 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Isipho sikaGogo | kuze kube ngu-6 kg ukusuka esihlahleni |
| Ushukela olubomvu | 6-7 kg imitha ngayinye |
| UNdunankulu | 6-9 kg imitha ngayinye |
| I-Polbyg | 3.8-4 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| I-Black bunch | 6 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| I-Kostroma | 4.5-5 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| I-bunch ebomvu | 10 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Umuntu ovilaphayo | 15 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
| Idoli | 8-9 kg imitha ngayinye |
Funda ku-website yethu: kanjani ukuthola isivuno esihle samatamatisi ensimini kanye nokugcina izithombo zasebusika.Yiziphi amaphuzu amahle okukhula kwezinhlobonhlobo zakuqala utamatisi zonke izivande kufanele zikwazi? Yiziphi izinhlobo zezamatamatisi eziphikisana nezifo eziningi kanye nokuzinikela okuphezulu?
Izici
Izithelo Utamatisi we-pear obomvu unesimo esinqunyiwe, sisondelene eduze nesitshalo (ngenxa yalezi zihlukahlukene futhi sinegama layo). Umbala wesikhumba kanye ne-pulp ubomvu obomvu, amakamelo okuhlwanyela imbewu ayingcosana, emincane, esivunweni esisodwa asikho ngaphezu kuka-6 kubo.
I-pulp isinyene, isisitashi, icebile ku-tomato ukunambitheka, cishe kungenayo i-fluid yamahhala. Isisindo esijwayelekile samatamatisi - kusuka ku-50 kuya ku-75 g.
Izithelo zokubekezelela izithelo futhi zigcine ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo uma zigcinwe esiqandisini izinsuku ezingu-35-50. Izithelo Ezibomvu Eliphakathi Kweziphuzo zilungele ukubhekwa nezilwandle. Zifanele futhi ukulungiselela ama-saladi noma utamatisi unamathele.
Ungaqhathanisa isisindo sezithelo zalezi zihlukahlukene nabanye etafuleni elingezansi:
| Igama leBanga | Izithelo isisindo |
| Pear elibomvu | 50-75 |
| Bella Rosa | 180-220 |
| I-Gulliver | 200-800 |
| I-Pink Lady | 230-280 |
| I-Andromeda | 70-300 |
| Klusha | 90-150 |
| Buyan | 100-180 |
| I-Grapefruit | 600 |
| De barao | 70-90 |
| De Barao the Giant | 350 |
Isithombe
Utamatisi Obomvu Pear uboniswa esithombeni ngezansi:
Izici zokukhula
Cishe zonke izingxenye zezulu zaseRussia zifanele ukutshala utamatisi Olubomvu I-Pear ngaphandle kwe-Far North. Utamatisi obomvu atshalwe ngokwamacebo 40 x 70 cm noma 3-4 izitshalo ngamamitha square. Kubalulekile ukufaka ngokushesha izikhonkwane zika-garter eceleni kwazo ukuze uqondise amahlumela phezulu uma ekhula.
Isiqu sesibili sakhiwa kusuka kumntwana okhulile ovela esikhwameni 4 saleli qabunga. Ngemuva kokwakheka kwezithelo zokuqala, kubalulekile ukususa masonto onke bonke abantwana abancane, ngaphandle kokunye, kungakhathaliseki indawo yabo, kanye nengxenye yamaqabunga amancane.
I-pear ebomvu idinga izithako zamasonto onke ngama-fertilizer eziyinkimbinkimbi noma eziphilayo, kanye nokunisela okunzima okuvamile.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Izifo ezithinta i-tomato elibomvu eliphakathi kwe-utamatisi, ngokuvamile liba nemvelo yamakhowe. Ukuze ugweme ukutholakala kwazo, kunconywa ukuthi uvuse umoya wokushisa futhi kusukela phakathi kukaJulayi uhlanza ukutshala neBordeaux ingxube.
Utamatisi Obomvu Owomvu - imifino enhle kakhulu yokukhula engadini. Ukugcinwa ekunakekeleni kwamahora okutshala kuzokhokha ama-kilogram ayizinkulungwane zezithelo ezivuthiwe eziphezulu.
Etafuleni elingezansi uzothola izixhumanisi eziwusizo mayelana nezinhlobonhlobo zamatamatisi ngezikhathi ezahlukene zokuvuthwa:
| Ukuphumula okuphakathi | Ngaphambi kokuqala | I-Superearly |
| I-Volgogradsky 5 95 | I-Pink Bush F1 | I-Labrador |
| I-Krasnobay F1 | I-Flamingo | ULeopold |
| I-honey salute | Imfihlakalo yemvelo | Schelkovsky ekuqaleni |
| De Barao Red | I-königsberg entsha | UMongameli 2 |
| De Barao Orange | INkosi yamaGiants | I-pink liana |
| De barao black | I-Openwork | I-locomotive |
| Imangaliso emakethe | Chio Chio San | I-Sanka |
