Noma yimuphi umlimi wezitshalo, noma ngabe ungumsizi noma umlimi wezithelo, ufuna ukutshala kule ndawo indawo engcono kunazo zonke izinhlobo zezitamatisi.
Ukuqinisa umzimba ngamavithamini uma usebenzisa utamatisi omusha, kanye nokulungiselela isikhathi sasebusika ngendlela yama-pickle, ama-sauces, ama-saladi ebusika. Kulolu hlu, utamatisi kaTina TJT atholakala kakhulu.
Kulesi sihloko ungajwayele lezi zihlukahlukene. Sikulungiselele incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo, izici zayo, izici zokulima kanye nolwazi oluthakazelisayo.
I-TJT Tomato TST: incazelo ehlukahlukene
I-Gina TST - Utamatisi onenkathi yokuvuthwa ejwayelekile, utamatisi ovuthiwe wokuqala uvuna izinsuku ezingu-103-105 ngemuva kokutshala. Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Gina TST zadalwa ngabalimi baseRussia ku-Poisk agrofirm.
Isihlahla sehlobo oluthile, sifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-55-65, sikhula kusuka empandeni ngamathathu ka-2-3. Inani lamaqabunga lilinganiselwe, likhulu, lilingana, lijwayele utamatisi wombala ohlaza. Isihlahla siphansi, kodwa kunalokho se-branched, abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho abaningi abancomeka ukubeka izihlahla ezingaphezu kwezine emitha yemitha ngayinye yomhlabathi.
Ngokusho kwezincomo zabasunguli, isitshalo asidingi i-garter yehlathini, kodwa ngokusho kokubuyekezwa okuningi okutholakele kubalimi, kungcono ukuyibopha ekusekeleni ukuvimbela ukuwa.
Kunconywa ukuba ususe amaqabunga aphansi ukuze uthole ukudla okunomsoco ekwenzeni utamatisi, kanye nokuthuthukisa ukungena kwemvelo kwenhlabathi. I-Gene TSTT utamatisi ayidingi ukukhishwa kwezinyathelo, ayamelana nama-causative agents we-fusarium ne-verticelez.
Izici
| Izwe lokuzalanisa | I-Russia |
| Ifomu Ifomu | Ehlisiwe, ephathekayo kancane, enezinga eliphansi lokubamba |
| Umbala | Izithelo ezingapheli ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka |
| Isisindo sesisindo | 230-350 amagremu; utamatisi etshalwe cishe amagremu angu-400 uma utshalwe ezindaweni zokuhlala zefilimu |
| Isicelo | Isaladi, ukuvuna kwasebusika kubi ngenxa yobukhulu bamatamatisi |
| Isivuno sesilinganiso | Ngokusho kwencazelo, isivuno sisezingeni lika-10-12 kilograms ngayinye imitha yendawo yomhlabathi, kodwa abalimi bathi imvuno iphakeme, ezingeni lika-20-23 kilogram |
| Ukubuka komkhiqizo | Isethulo esihle, ukuphepha okuphezulu ngesikhathi sokuhamba |
Isithombe
Bheka ngezansi: Isithombe se-Tomato Gina TST
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Phakathi kwezinzuzo ezihlukahlukene ngokuvamile kuvame ukuphawula.:
- ekhula emagqumeni avulekile;
- isihlahla esincane, esinamandla;
- ukunambitheka okukhulu;
- izithelo ezinkulu;
- ukuphepha okuphezulu ngesikhathi sokuhamba;
- ukumelana nezifo.
Okungalungile ukuthi isihlahla sidinga i-garter edingekayo.
Funda ku-website yethu: kanjani ukuthola isivuno esikhulu sotamatisi ensimini?Ungakhula kanjani utamatisi othakazelisayo unyaka wonke ezindlini zokugcina izithombo? Yiziphi izinkolelo zokuhlunga izinhlobo zokulima zakuqala?
Izici zokukhula
Uma ucabangela isikhathi esivamile sokuvuthwa, tshala imbewu ezinsukwini zokugcina zikaMashi. Lapho kuvela amahlumela, faka ngamaminerali amaminerali. Ngesikhathi samaqabunga amathathu weqiniso, okukhethwa kukho kuyadingeka. Abanini bezandla baye baphawula ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi izitshalo zibhekene nalesi sifo "umlenze omnyama".
Ukuqhutshwa okuqhubekayo kuncishisiwe kuya ekuphawulweni kuka-2-3, ukuchelela ngamanzi afudumele emva kokushona kwelanga, ukususwa kokhula.
Funda izihloko eziwusizo mayelana namanyolo utamatisi.:
- Ama-Organic, amaminerali, ama-phosphoric, ama-fertilizer ahlanganisiwe nezilungele izithombo kanye ne-TOP kakhulu.
- Imvubelo, i-iodine, i-ammonia, i-hydrogen peroxide, umlotha, i-boric acid.
- Kuyini ukuphakelayo kwe-foliar futhi uma ukhetha, indlela yokuziphatha ngayo.
Izifo nendlela yokubhekana nazo
Ngokunqotshwa kwesifo sezitshalo "umlenze omnyama" eduze nomsuka emhlabathini ophansi kubonakala uguqulwa futhi ubumnyama empande yesitshalo. Ihamba ngemuva ngemuva kokuthuthukiswa futhi ingafa ngokuphelele. Uma kutholakala izithombo ezithintekile, kuyadingeka ukuba ususe ngokushesha, kanye ne-root clump yenhlabathi.
Izitshalo ezisele kumele ziphathwe ngesisombululo semithi "Plriz" noma "Fitosporin", ngokulandela imiyalelo ephaketheni. Uma kungenakwenzeka ukuthenga lesi sidakamizwa, ungaphatha izithombo ngesisombululo se-potassium permanganate noma uthuli isitshalo sesitshalo ngomlotha.
Ngenxa yesikhumba esinyene, isikhuni, abalimi abaningi bakhetha ukutshala izinhlobo ezahlukene zotamatisi Gina TST, kodwa lokhu kuqedwa ngokususa i-peel yesithelo. Ukunambitheka okukhulu kanye nokuvunwa okuhle kunxephezela lokhu. Njengoba ukhethe ukutshala izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zeGina TST, ngeke ushiywe ngaphandle kokuvuna utamatisi omnandi, omusha.
