Isitshalo semifino

I-hybrid yamatamatisi yanamuhla engagcinwa kuze kufike Unyaka Omusha: Flamingo F1 - incazelo kanye nokuchazwa

Izinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu utamatisi, izithelo zazo ezigcinwe isikhathi eside. "I-Flamingo F1" - nje utamatisi, izithelo ezinokugcina kahle zingahle zijabule ngaphambi kwamaholide kaKhisimusi.

I-hybrid iye yakhiwa ngababelethi abavela e-Russian Federation, umsunguli ngu-NPF Agrosemtms LLC. Kubhaliswe ngo-2000 kwiRejista Yombuso endaweni yesithathu yokukhanya (izindawo eziphakathi nendawo eziseduze).

Incazelo egcwele yezinhlobonhlobo ingatholakala ku-athikili yethu. Futhi funda konke mayelana nezici nezici zokukhula.

I-Flamingo Utamatisi F1: incazelo ehlukahlukene

Utamatisi "I-Flamingo F1" iyinhlangano ye-hybrid yesizukulwane sokuqala. Isitshalo ngokweminye imithombo i-semi-determinant. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zinokuphakama kufika ku-100 cm nangaphezulu, kodwa azidingi ukugcinwa ngokucophelela ngokucophelela. Izitembu azifaki.

Ngokungafani nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene, izinhlobo zezinhlamvu ziboniswa ngezici eziphakeme kakhulu (usayizi, ukunambitheka, ukukhiqiza, ukugcina) kanye nephesenti eliphezulu kakhulu lokumelene nezifo nezimo zezulu ezimbi. Isibonakaliso esibi kuphela se-hybrid ukuhluleka kwembewu yayo ukukhiqiza inzalo enhle - isithelo singase sihluke kakhulu kwizithelo zomzali.

I-stem resistant, i-bristly, i-bristly, ikhule kancane, ikhula ngaphezu kwe-1 m, ezinye izazi zeluleka ukuchofoza iziqongo ngaphezu kwe-inflorescence yesihlanu (ngokuvamile izitshalo ezizimele azidingi lokhu). Ukubhoboza uhlobo olulula - inombolo ejwayelekile. I-Rhizome enamandla, ithuthukiswe kahle ngezindlela ezahlukene ngaphandle kokujula.

Amaqabunga amancane, ajwayelekile "utamatisi", aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kancane aphikisiwe, ngaphandle kwe-pubescence. I-inflorescence ilula, uhlobo oluphakathi. I-inflorescence yokuqala yakha ngaphezu kweqabunga eli-8-9 (elingavamile isitshalo esinqunyiwe), bese liba nekhasi lama-1-2 amaqabunga. Suka ngokukhuluma.

Ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa, isitshalo sikhulu kakhulu; emva kokuhluma okugcwele kuphela kudlule izinsuku ezingu-115, izithelo ziqala ukuvuthwa. "I-Flamingo" inezinga eliphakeme lokumelana nezifo eziningi: i-cladosporia, i-verticelez, i-mosaic ye-tobacco, i-fusarium, i-nematode (nezinhlobo zayo). Kufanelekile emhlabathini ovulekile futhi uvaliwe.

Izici

Izinzuzo:

  • ukuvuthwa kokuqala
  • ukungathobeki
  • isivuno esikhulu
  • izithelo ezinkulu ezinhle
  • ukunambitheka okukhulu
  • ukumelana nezifo, kubanda.

Azikho ukungalungi kwe-hybrid, ngaphandle kokungenakwenzeka kwe-fruiting yesizini esilandelayo. Utamatisi "I-Flamingo" inamathela ekuqhekekeni kwezithelo. Izithelo ziqhekeka esitshalweni ngokuguquka okubukhali emswakama ngenxa yezinguquko emazingeni okushisa ebusuku nobusuku. Lezi tamatisi aziphenduli ngokujulile izinguquko zokushisa.

Izithelo ze "Flamingo" zakhiwe kahle futhi zakha, zivuthwe kancane, kodwa ekugcineni. "I-Flamingo" inesimo esihle, esifanele ukuthengisa. Yonke inkathi kusuka ku-1 square. m. ukuqoqa kuze kufike ku-30 ​​kg wezithelo. Kusukela ku-1 isitshalo kuqoqwe ekuvuneni kokuqala ngo-5 kg, bese kuthi kancane kancane. Kuzo zokugcina izithombo, isivuno siphezulu.

Incazelo ye-fetus:

  • Ifomu - ihlanganisiwe, ihlelwe phezulu nangaphezulu.
  • Ubukhulu bukhulu, cishe ngo-7-10 cm ububanzi, isisindo - kusuka ku-100 g.
  • Isikhumba sinobukhulu, sibushelelezi, sithobekile, sincane.
  • Umbala wezithelo ezingavuthiwe ukukhanya - okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka se-stem, okuvuthiwe - obomvu obomvu.
  • Imbewu itholakala emakamelweni angu-4 kuya ku-5 (izidleke).
  • Inyama yinyama, enamanzi, ehlwabusayo, inani lomsindo owomile lilinganiselwe.

Isitshalo esivunyiwe sigcinwa ngokuphelele, utamatisi omuncu awulahlekelwa ukuma kwawo futhi angabuyi lapho egcinwa kahle kuze kube unyaka omusha. Ukuthutha okunjalo utamatisi ukubekezelela ngaphandle kwemiphumela. Utamatisi agcinwa endaweni emnyama, eyomile ekamelweni lokushisa, ngaphandle kwamaconsi.

"I-Flamingo" inambitha kakhulu futhi iphunga elimnandi. Isicelo - jikelele, efanelekayo ukusetshenziswa okusha, emva kokuqandisa noma ukushisa okushisayo. Ukulondolozwa kungenzeka, izithelo ezinzima azilahlekelwa ukuma kwazo, ungaphazamisi futhi ungalahlekelwa ukunambitheka ekutheni u-salting, i-pickling. Efanelekile ekukhiqizeni utamatisi unamathela, amasoso, ijusi.

Izici zokukhula

I-hybrid yenzelwe ukulima kunoma iyiphi indawo yeRussian Federation. Okuhle kakhulu kulawa utamatisi - izifunda eziphakathi nezifunda zaseMpumalanga. Ezingeni lembewu yokutshala, utamatisi obunqunyiwe awufani. Imbewu idinga ukuxilongwa nge-disinfected kwisisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate. Abanye balimi basebenzisa isixazululo ngesamba esithile samasiza ukubulala amagciwane.

Inhlabathi i-loamy noma i-loam enesihlabathi iphinde iphathwe nesisombululo se-disinfecting, ishisa ngama degree angu-25. Maphakathi no-Mashi, imbewu izitshalwe ngokugcwele okungaphezulu kwe-2 cm, ibanga eliphakathi kwezitshalo lingaba ngu-2 cm. Imbewu esanda kuhlwanyelwa iyanisela futhi ihlanganiswe ne-polyethylene ukwenza umswakama othile. Ukushisa ngesikhathi sokuhluma kudinga cishe ama-degree angu-25.

Lapho kuvela ama-polyethylene amahlumela ususwe. Ikhetho lenziwe ngemuva kokuvela kwamaqabunga amabili. Ukukhethwa (ukudluliselwa kweziqukathi ezihlukene) kuyadingeka! Ngesimiso esisodwa sezimpande, izitshalo zikhula kuphela kuze kube iphuzu elithile, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuthuthukisa i-rhizome ngayinye.

Lapho iminyaka yezitshalo ezinsukwini ezingaba ngu-60 ingafakwa kabusha emhlabathini. Izimila ngalesi sikhathi kufanele zibe nzima futhi zifinyelele cishe ngo-25 cm. Izitshalo ezithintekayo ezinotamatisi ezinomumo ongavumelekile, akunakwenzeka ukutshala izithombo zezimbali phansi!

Ukushisa emva kokufakelwa kwesitshalo kufanele kube ngaphezu kwama-degrees angu-15. Ngaphandle kwalokho, imiphumela - isifushane esifushane. Ukutshala ebangeni elingama-50 cm. Ukunisela ngaphansi kwesihlahla ngamanzi afudumele kuningi, hhayi njalo. Yondla njalo ngamasonto amabili ngamaminerali omanyolo. Ukukhululeka, ukuphumula njengoba kudingeka.

Isihlahla sakhiwa ezinhlakeni ezimbili, izithelo ezingaba ngu-8 zishiywe emabhulashini. Masking akudingeki. Ukubopha amagatsha ahlukene kuya trellis mpo njengoba kudingeka.

Izifo nezinambuzane

Ukuchithwa kwezinhlanzi zembewu nenhlabathi kwenziwa ukupheka kwezifo emvinini. Bafeza ukusifiphaza okuvimbela izidakamizwa ze-microbiological ngokumelene nezifo kanye nezinambuzane izikhathi eziningana phakathi nenkathi.

Izinhlobonhlobo ze utamatisi "I-Flamingo F1" - enye yamatamatisi aseRussia asemqoka kakhulu, ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ngokwabo futhi alethe isivuno esihle kakhulu. Sifisela wena izivuno ezinhle kakhulu ngeziqephu zakho!