Ukuhlukahluka okubomvu kwe-icicle kuzoba abalimi abanentshisekelo kakhulu abakha utamatisi wokumangalisa kanye nezinhlobo ezahlukene zokucubungula. Lezi zihlukahlukene ngeke zishiye bonke abathanda utamatisi bokuqala kusuka ekushiseni kwabo abamba ukushisa.
Uzofunda mayelana nezici zalo nezici eziyinhloko ezivela kwento yethu. Lesi sihloko sinikeza nencazelo egcwele yezinhlobonhlobo.
I-Icicle Tomato Ebomvu: incazelo ehlukahlukene
| Igama leBanga | I-red icicle |
| Incazelo jikelele | Ezihlukahlukene zokuqala ezivuthiwe ezivuthiwe |
| Umsunguli | I-Russia |
| Ukuvusa | Izinsuku ezingu-103-108 |
| Ifomu | I-Cylindrical |
| Umbala | Olubomvu |
| Isilinganiso sesisindo somunwe | 80-130 amagremu |
| Isicelo | I-Universal |
| Ukukhiqiza izinhlobo | 22-24 kg imitha ngayinye |
| Izici zokukhula | Inqubo ye-Agrotechnika |
| Izifo zokuphikisa | Ukulwa nezifo eziningi |
Ukuvuthwa kokuqala lapho kuzaliswa ngezimo zokushisa. Ukulima emhlabathini ovulekile kungenzeka eningizimu yeRussia. Kusukela ekukhuleni kwezithombo zezithombo kuze kuqoqwe utamatisi wokuqala wesitshalo esisha, izinsuku ezingu-103-108 zidlule.
Uhlobo olungenamkhawulo lwesihlahla. Ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-1.8-2.1. Imiphumela emihle ibonisa izitshalo ezakhiwe yiziqu ezimbili. Isiqu sokuqala sabekwa amahlamvu angu-6-8. Ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwezibhamu kuhamba ngamaqabunga ama-2-3. Ingqikithi ayibeke ngaphezu kwezibhamu ezingu-5, izinhlobo zonke zezithelo ezingu-12-16.
Kunconywa ukwakha i-shrub kusekelwa noma i-trellis, ngokubophezela okungesibopho kuphela kwezitshalo, kodwa futhi nezibopho;
Izinzuzo zeBanga:
- Ukuvuthwa kokuqala;
- Izinhlobo zokuvunwa eziphakeme;
- Ukusetshenziswa kwezithelo jikelele;
- Ukuphepha okuhle ngesikhathi sokuhamba;
- Isethulo esihle ngesikhathi sokugcina isikhathi eside.
Izinkinga:
- Isidingo sokugcina izithombo zokugcina izithombo;
- Imfuneko yokuhlanganisa ama-stalks, kanye nezithelo;
- Isidingo se pasynkovaniya.
Izici
- Ukuma kwesithelo kuyinto cylindrical, utamatisi kufana pepper ubukhulu bell pepper;
- Umbala obomvu owaziwa kahle, ukunambitheka kotamatisi kumnandi kakhulu;
- Utamatisi isisindo kusuka 80 kuya 130 amagremu;
- Umkhiqizo uwu-22-24 kilograms ngayinye imitha yesikwele;
- Isicelo siyinto yonke. Okufanelekela i-salting ne-marinades, ukupheka i-lecho, ama-pastes ahlukahlukene kanye nama-ketchup;
- Isethulo sihle, sinokuphepha okuphezulu ngesikhathi sokuhamba nokugcina.
Ulwazi olusetafuleni elingezansi luzosiza ukuqhathanisa isisindo sezithelo zalezi zihlukahlukene nabanye:
| Igama leBanga | Izithelo isisindo |
| I-red icicle | 80-130 amagremu |
| I-Altai | 50-300 amagremu |
| Yusupovskiy | 500-600 amagremu |
| UNdunankulu | 120-180 amagremu |
| I-Andromeda | 70-300 amagremu |
| Stolypin | 90-120 amagremu |
| I-bunch ebomvu | 30 amagremu |
| Umuntu ovilaphayo | 300-400 amagremu |
| Nastya | 150-200 amagremu |
| Inhliziyo yoju | 120-140 amagremu |
| Mazarin | 300-600 amagremu |
Isithombe
Ngezansi uzothola ezinye izithombe zetamatisi "I-Icicle red":
Ukukhula
Izithombo zitshalwe ezitshaleni ekupheleni kukaMashi. Lapho iqabunga lokuqala eliyiqiniso livela, ukuhlala nokuqoqa kunconywa, ukuhlanganisa nokufaka umanyolo ngamaminerali omanyolo. Ngemuva kokutshala izithombo zidinga ukuchelela. Ukutshala izithombo emagqumeni - iminyaka eyishumi eyedlule kaMeyi, lapho inhlabathi ishushulwa ku-greenhouse kuya ku-14-16 degrees Celsius.
Ungaqhathanisa isivuno sezinhlobonhlobo nabanye etafuleni elingezansi:
| Igama leBanga | Ukuthela |
| I-red icicle | 22-24 kg imitha ngayinye |
| Nastya | 10-12 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
| I-Gulliver | 7 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Inhliziyo yoju | 8.5 kg ngemitha yendawo ngayinye |
| Klusha | 10-1 kg imitha ngayinye |
| Umuntu ovilaphayo | 15 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
| Buyan | 9 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| I-Black bunch | 6 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| INkosi emakethe | 10-12 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
| De barao giant | 20-22 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| I-Rocket | 6.5 kg imitha ngayinye |
Funda kusayithi lethu konke mayelana nezifo zika utamatisi ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo nendlela yokulwa nalezi zifo.Siphinde sinikele ngezinsiza ezisezingeni eliphakeme lokunikezela nezifo.
Izifo zika utamatisi kanye nokwelashwa kwazo
I-Septoria. Umonakalo omuncu wezotamatisi. Elinye igama libala elimhlophe. Kubangela ukuma kwamaqabunga. Ithonya kakhulu umkhiqizo jikelele. Amaqabunga abathintekayo okokuqala aphansi phansi esihlahleni. Ukusakaza kukhuthazwa umswakama okhulayo namazinga aphezulu okushisa. Ukutheleleka okuyinhloko kwezitshalo kwenzeka ngo-Agasti - ekuqaleni kuka-Septhemba.
Ukwelashwa kwembewu kusuka kule lesion yegciwane ngeke kusize. Isifo sembewu asisakazeki. Ukususwa kwamaqabunga abathintekile kuyadingeka. Ukwelashwa kwezimbobo zobumba nezitshalo ngamalungiselelo aqukethe ithusi kuzosiza. Isibonelo, "Horus" noma "Zineb".
Okukhethwa kokutshala epulazini noma esihlokweni sakho sezinto ezihlukahlukene "Icicle Red" kuyisiqinisekiso sokuthola utamatisi ogcinwe kahle, ekahle kunoma iyiphi inhloso, kusuka kuma-saladi, ukucubungula ube yijusi, ukuphela nge-pickling nokuthengisa okusha.
Etafuleni elingezansi uzothola izixhumanisi ezinhlobonhlobo zezitamatisi zokuvuthwa ngezikhathi ezahlukene:
| I-Superearly | Phakathi nonyaka | Ngaphambi kokuqala |
| ULeopold | Nikola | I-Supermodel |
| Schelkovsky ekuqaleni | Demidov | Budenovka |
| UMongameli 2 | Persimmon | I-F1 enkulu |
| Liana Pink | Uju noshukela | Ikhadineli |
| I-locomotive | I-Pudovik | Bhala isikhwama |
| I-Sanka | I-Rosemary pound | King Penguin |
| Isimangaliso sesinamoni | INkosi yobuhle | I-Emerald Apple |
