Abalimi abaningi, abalimi bezitamatisi "De Barao" bayaziwa kusukela eminyakeni engu-90, iningi lazo lisaziwa kakhulu.
Wanqoba ukumelana kwakhe nezifo kanye ne-fruiting, okugcina isikhathi sonke sokutshala.
Namuhla, izinhlobo eziningi zeDe Barao zitholakala. Kulesi sihloko uzothola incazelo ejwayelekile yezinhlobonhlobo, izici zalo kanye nezici zokulima.
Futhi thola izixhumanisi ezinhlobonhlobo zalezi zinhlobonhlobo ezethulwa kuwebhusayithi yethu.
Utamatisi "De Barao": incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo
| Igama leBanga | De barao |
| Incazelo jikelele | Ukuvuthwa kwesikhashana, ukuhluka okude, nezithelo zombala nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene. Kunconyelwe izindawo zokugcina izithombo. Izihlahla ezifakiwe. |
| Umsunguli | I-Russia |
| Ukuvusa | 115-120 |
| Ifomu | Izithelo iplamu. |
| Umbala | Umbala wezithelo ezivuthiwe ubomvu, ophuzi, omnyama. |
| Isisindo esijwayelekile samatamatisi | 70-90 amagremu |
| Isicelo | I-Universal - esetshenzisiwe esisha, ye-canning yonke, yokuphulukisa. |
| Ukukhiqiza izinhlobo | Kufika ku-40 kg ngemitha yesikwele. |
| Izici zokukhula | Faka ama-stalks angu-1-2. Kudinga i-garter ne-pasynkovanie. |
| Izifo zokuphikisa | Ukuphikisana nezifo eziningi ezingenayo i-solanaceous. |
Kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-subspecies ezihlukahlukene ze "Be Barao":
- I-giant;
- I-Tsarsky;
- Okuphuzi;
- Okubomvu;
- Umnyama;
- I-Orange;
- Pink
"De Barao" - okungewona ojwayelekile, isitshalo esingapheli, esinde, ngezinye izikhathi kuze kube ngu-4 m. It has a stem esinamandla, inani elikhulu lamaqabunga amnyama amnyama afomu elimnandi. Inombolo yamabhulashi anezithelo ezingaba ngu-5-7 isondela ku-10, ngezinye izikhathi ngaphezulu. Izithelo kuze kube frost nastuleniya.
Lezi zihlukahlukene zikhula ngokushesha. Ukuphikisana nezifo eziningi, kufaka phakathi ukulimala kwekwephuzile. Izinhlobonhlobo yi-frost resistant, efanele ukutshalwa kokushisa okushisa kanye nomhlabathi ongaphandle.
Siyakwamukela ulwazi oluwusizo mayelana nezinhlobonhlobo zemithi yamatamatisi ezinquma, ezincane-determinant neziphezulu.Futhi futhi mayelana nalabo abakhululekayo futhi abaphikisana nezifo eziningi, abakwazi ukubhekana nokulimala kwesikhathi.
Izici
Izinhlobonhlobo zadalwa ngabantu bakithi isikhathi eside, kwafakwa irejista yombuso weRussian Federation yezinhlobonhlobo zebalimi kuphela ngo-2000. Umkhiqizo ubuhle kakhulu futhi ubude, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla. Kusukela kumitha eyodwa yesikwele ku-greenhouse ukuqoqa kuze kube ngu-40 kg. Ezindaweni ezivulekile - kancane kancane, kuye ngezimo zezulu ngesikhathi sesithelo.
Ungaqhathanisa isivuno sezinhlobonhlobo nabanye etafuleni elingezansi:
| Igama leBanga | Ukuthela |
| De barao | kuze kufike ku-40 kg ngemitha yendawo ngayinye |
| Kubonakala sengathi ayibonakali | 12-15 kg ngemitha yesikwele ngasinye |
| Ama-apula eqhweni | 2.5 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Uthando lokuqala | 2 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Samara | kuze kube ngu-6 kg ngemitha yendawo ngayinye |
| I-Podsinskoe isimangaliso | 11-13 kg imitha ngayinye |
| I-baron | 6-8 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Apple Russia | 3-5 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Cranberries ushukela | 2.6-2.8 kg imitha ngayinye |
| I-Valentine | 10-12 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
Izinzuzo:
- ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile;
- tine ukumelana;
- ukushisa okubandayo;
- isithelo;
- ukuphikiswa kwesifo;
- Izithelo zigcinwa isikhathi eside.
Awekho amaphutha. Gubha ukunambitheka okungathathi hlangothi, ngaphandle kokubuyekezwa okuthakazelisayo.
Incazelo yezithelo: Izithelo isisindo 70-90 amagremu, kukhona oblong. Umbala wezithelo ezivuthiwe kuxhomeke ezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene (obomvu, obomvana, ophuzi, omnyama). Banokuqukethwe okuphezulu okomile, amakamelo amabili nenani elikhulu lembewu. Igcinwe kahle ngenxa yobuningi, kufika ezinyangeni ezingu-2. Ukuphatha kahle ukuthutha. Izithelo eziluhlaza ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokukhula zingasuswa, zizovuthwa ngokushesha endaweni emnyama futhi zilale isikhathi eside.
Ungaqhathanisa isisindo sezithelo nezinye izinhlobo etafuleni elingezansi.:
| Igama leBanga | Izithelo isisindo |
| De barao | 70-90 amagremu |
| I-Crimson Viscount | 300-450 amagremu |
| Katya | 120-130 amagremu |
| Insimbi yeNkosi | kufika ku-800 amagremu |
| Crystal | 30-140 amagremu |
| Umcibisholo obomvu | 70-130 amagremu |
| Fatima | 300-400 amagremu |
| I-Verlioka | 80-100 amagremu |
| Ukuqhuma | 120-260 amagremu |
| I-Caspar | 80-120 amagremu |
Kungasetshenziswa okuluhlaza, ukuma kwesithelo nesakhiwo esinomzimba kulungele ukulungiselela ama-sandwich ahlanzekile, nakho okuhle kuma-saladi amasha. Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo basetshenziselwa ukukhethwa kanye nokusawoti. Uma kugcinwa ngokuphelele ukugcina ukuma kwawo, ungaphazamisi. Ukuze ijusi ayifanele, lincane kakhulu esithelweni.
Isithombe
Ngaphansi ngezithombe zezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo ze-utamatisi "De Barao":
Izici zokukhula
Izinhlobonhlobo "De Barao" ngenxa yokumelana nokubandayo nokumelana nokuqina kungakhula kunoma yiziphi izifunda zezwe, kokubili emhlabathini ovulekile nasebusweni abamba ukushisa noma ukushisa.
Lapho ukhula endaweni yokushisa, khumbula ukukhula okuphezulu kwezitshalo!
Imbewu, efakwe kwisisombululo se-disinfecting, itshalwe izitshalo kwisitsha esivamile (i-mini-greenhouse ingasetshenziswa) maphakathi no-Mashi, ikhetha ukukhetha ngokubonakala kwamaqabunga aphezulu kakhulu ezindebe ezihlukene.
Ukufaka eziqukathi ezihlukene kuthuthukisa isimiso sezimpande zezithombo. Uma ufisa, ungasebenzisa abagqugquzeli bokukhula. Izinsuku ezingu-60-70 emva kokutshala zingatshalalwa endaweni yokushisa, emva kwesikhathi kancane - emhlabathini ovulekile. Indlela yokulungisa inhlabathi ebamba lokushisa lokutshala utamatisi, funda lapha.
Izitshalo zokutshala emhlabathini ovulekile, unakekele indawo yokukhosela uma kunamaqhwa aqinile. Lapho utamatisi omnandi, udinga ukunquma ngesimo se-stem - ukhethe amahlumela amabili aqine kakhulu, abantwana abashiyayo abasuswe ngaphambi kokuba isithelo sibonakale njalo ezinsukwini eziyishumi. Ngekhefu eliphezulu alikho ngaphezu kwamashidi angu-8.
Funda mayelana nezinhlobonhlobo zezamatamatisi kahle ngokumelene nezifo eziyinhloko ze-nightshade.Futhi nokuthi kungani utamatisi udinga i-boric acid.
"De Barao" izitshalo ezide kakhulu, zidinga nje ukuhlanganisa ukuze kugweme ukuphahlazeka nokulimala. Kulawo utamatisi, ukusekelwa ngabanye kungcono - izakhiwo noma izingcingo (izinkuni) ukwakheka ngokuhlangana eduze nemigca nezimpande ezengeziwe uma isitshalo sikhula.
Utamatisi athuliswa empandeni, ngokunamandla, amanzi kufanele afinyelele isigamu semitha ngokujula. Ukuphuza njalo akudingeki, futhi amanzi akufanele abanda. Njalo ukhulula futhi uhlanganise.
Ungafaka umquba ngokwemigomo evamile ye-microbiological. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokutshala kahle utamatisi ngezindaba eziphilayo, indlela yokusebenzisa i-iodine, imvubelo, i-hydrogen peroxide kanye ne-ammonia njengezingubo eziphezulu.
Izinhlobonhlobo ziphikisana nezinambuzane nezifo, kwanele izinqubo zokuvimbela ukuvimbela amagciwane ngezinyathelo ezitholakalayo kunoma yisiphi isikhwameni sabalimi-balimi. Funda kabanzi mayelana nezifo ezivame kakhulu zika utamatisi ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo nendlela yokulwa nazo.
Futhi ku-website yethu uzothola ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nokwehliswa kwezitshalo zezitshalo, ama-verticillile nezindlela zokuvikela ngokumelene nokulimala okuphelile.
Isivuno kanye nokulula kwezinhlobonhlobo ze-utamatisi "De Barao" liphakeme kakhulu kangangokuthi ukulima kuyatholakala ngisho nabaqalayo abangenalwazi.
Siyakwamukela ulwazi oluwusizo mayelana nokuthi ungathola kanjani izitshalo ezithandwa kakhulu utamatisi ensimini, ukuthi ungathola kanjani izitshalo ezinhle ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo unyaka wonke nokuthi yiziphi izimfihlo zokukhula kohlobo lwezotamatisi zakuqala.
Etafuleni elingezansi uzothola izixhumanisi kwezinye izinhlobo zezotamatisi ezivezwe kuwebhusayithi yethu futhi zinezikhathi ezivuthiwe zokuvuthwa:
| Ukukhula kokuqala | Ukuphumula okuphakathi | Ngaphambi kokuqala |
| I-Crimson Viscount | Ibhanana eliphuzi | I-Pink Bush F1 |
| Insimbi yeNkosi | I-Titan | I-Flamingo |
| Katya | I-F1 slot | I-Openwork |
| I-Valentine | I-honey salute | Chio Chio San |
| Cranberries ushukela | Imangaliso emakethe | I-Supermodel |
| Fatima | I-Goldfish | Budenovka |
| I-Verlioka | De barao black | I-F1 enkulu |
