Indlela yokukhulisa leek: ukulungiselela isithombo, ukutshala, ukunakekelwa

I-Leek iyisitshalo se-herbaceous biennial esaziwayo kumuntu kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. IPorea iqukethe izakhi eziningi, amaminerali namavithamini.

Esinye sezici zesici se-leek yukuthi uma igcinwe, inani le-ascorbic acid engxenyeni emhlophe ye-stem landa kakhulu - cishe kabili.

Ngakho-ke, i-leek isetshenziswa njengendlela ekwazi ukuthuthukisa umkhuhlane womuntu nokumelana nomzimba ezifweni ezihlukahlukene.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-leek ine-ukunambitheka okumnandi futhi enesinamakha futhi isetshenziselwa ukupheka inyama, inhlanzi, izitsha zemifino nama saladi.

Izinhlobo ze-lilac.

Thola lapha izici ze-peonies ezikhulayo e-cottage yazo ehlobo.

Funda konke mayelana namakhowe akhula ekhaya //rusfermer.net/ogorod/plodovye-ovoshhi/vyrashhivanie-v-otkrytom-grunte/osobennosti-vyrashhivaniya-veshanok-i-shampinonov-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html.

Ukwandisa izithombo ze-leek

Izitshalo zesikhathi eside ziyisici se-leek, ngakho ezindaweni eziningi zezwe lethu lesi sitshalo sikhulile ngezithombo.
Imigomo yokuhlwanyela imbewu yezithombo ezilandelayo:

• Phakathi noma ekupheleni kukaFebhuwari (imbewu itshalwe emabhokisini efasitela izithombo).
• Eyeshumi leminyaka ka-Ephreli (imbewu itshalwe esitheni sokushisa elithambile), iminyaka eyishumi edlule ka-Ephreli (imbewu itshalwe ngqo engadini, ihlale ihlanganisa ifilimu).

Nge-leek, ubude bemini buvela emahoreni ayishumi kuya kwayishumi nambili, ngakho-ke, ukutshala imbewu ngoFebhuwari, kufanele unikeze ukufakwa okungeziwe kwezithombo.

Ukuhlwanyela ama-leeks sebenzisa amabhokisi amancane ngomhlabathi oswakanyisiwe. Imbewu etshalwe emigqeni njalo ngamasentimitha amahlanu. Ukujula kwemifula - kufika ku-1.5 cm.

Ezimweni ezinjalo, imbewu idinga ukubamba elinye isonto, bese iphakamisa izinga lokushisa ukuya kumadigri angamashumi amabili phakathi nosuku, futhi kuya ku-14 ebusuku. Izimo ezinjalo kufanele zigcinwe kuze kube sekupheleni kwenkathi ekhulayo.

Izimo zokushisa - isimo esibaluleke kakhulu sokuthola isivuno esihle. Udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinga lokushisa aliphakeme kakhulu (ngaphandle kwalokho i-leek izosheshisa ukukhipha imicibisholo).

Cishe ngenyanga kudingekile ukuba amahlumela aminyene aqine. Ibanga phakathi kwezitshalo kufanele libe ngamamentimitha amabili kuya kwamathathu.

Ukwakha i-greenhouse ngezandla zakhe.

Funda indlela yokwenza i-trellis yamagilebhisi ngezandla zakho //rusfermer.net/postrojki/sadovye-postrojki/dekorativnye-sooruzheniya/stroitelstvo-shpaler-dlya-vinograda-svoimi-rukami.html.

Ukuze uqinise izithombo, udinga ukuwuthambisa itiye. Zondla ngamasonto amabili sonke isikhathi sokulima. Ama-leek we-leek anconywa ukuba anqunywe emazingeni ayisentimitha kuya kwanguyishumi, lokhu kuzoholela ekuthuthukiseni ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lwempande, ukuqina kwe-stem.

Ebusuku bokuphuma, izithombo kufanele zibe nzima, okungukuthi, ngezikhathi ezithile kufanele zikhishwe emgwaqweni, zijwayele izimo zemvelo. Khumbula ukuthi inzalo ye-leek iqala kancane kancane futhi ilungele ukutshala okungenani amasonto ayisithupha kuya kwangu-8 ubudala.

Ukutshala izithombo ze-leek

Inhlabathi engcono kakhulu yokutshala i-leek yindawo evundile, ekhanyayo ehambisana nomvelo ongeyena onobudlova.

Isayithi lama-leeks kumele lilungiswe ekwindla, okwenza okungenani ama-kilogram ayisithupha omquba ngamamitha ayi-square emhlabathini embhedeni. Entwasahlobo, kuvunyelwe ukwengeza amanye ama-humus noma umquba (kufika kuma-kilo amathathu ngomitha wesikwele).

I-Leek iyayithanda inhlabathi lapho ikhule khona ukhukhamba, amazambane, izithelo zommbila, iklabishi, utamatisi.

Izithombo zokuhola zitshalwe ngoMeyi. Ngaphambi kokutshala, amaqabunga nezimpande kumele kufinyelelwe ngu-wesithathu, futhi abalimi abaningi baphonsa izimpande ku-okuthiwa "mash" - ingxube ye-mullein nobumba. Le ndlela ikhulisa izinga lokusinda kwezithombo.

Izimbobo zokutshala izithombo zifinyelela kumamentimitha ayishumi nesishiyagalolunye, udinga ukufaka umanyolo omncane noma umquba ophansi. Izithombo zitshalwe ngokuqinile esitshalweni esisodwa, zifafaze izimpande ngomhlaba futhi ziphuze izitshalo.

Kungcono uma imibhede ewukhuni imincane, kodwa uma ibubanzi - akunandaba, ungatshala izaqathe phakathi kwemigqa: lezi zitshalo ezimbili zihambisana kakhulu. I-Leek iphinde ibe nemibandela enobungane nama-strawberry, anyanisi, beet kanye nesilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi.

Funda indlela yokwenza ibhentshi ngezandla zakho.

Izici zokwakhiwa kwezindlu zangasese //rusfermer.net/postrojki/hozyajstvennye-postrojki/vspomogatelnye-sooruzheniya/stroitelstvo-derevyannogo-tualeta-na-dache-svoimi-rukami.html.

Indlela yokunakekela amahloni

Ukunakekelwa kweLeek kuhlanganisa izinqubo ezilandelayo:

• Ukukhulula inhlabathi.
• Hilling
• Ukunisela
• Ukugqoka okuphezulu.
• Ukususwa kokhula.

Akuyona into engafanele ukusebenzisa indlela enjengokubumbana - ukucwilisa inhlabathi ngosizo lendlalelo engaphezulu.

I-Leek yisitshalo esidinga ukuzala kwenhlabathi nomswakama. Esikhathini sokuqala senkathi ekhulayo, ukuphuza nokugqoka kufanele kube kakhulu kakhulu. Umanyolo ongcono kakhulu uzoba yizinyoni zama-droppings ne-mullein. Umanyolo kufanele usetshenziswe ngendlela yezixazululo ku-isilinganiso esisodwa kuya kwezingamashumi amabili (for droppings bird) kanye neyodwa kuya kweziyisishiyagalombili (for mullein).

Ingxenye eyinhloko yokukhiqiza i-leek yiqiniso, i-bleached stem, ebizwa nangokuthi "umlenze". Uma ukunakekelwa kwenziwa ngendlela efanele, isiqu sifike ngamasentimitha angu-50 ubude futhi sibe ngamasentimitha amane ngobukhulu.
Yiqiniso, ukukhula kwe-leek kungumsebenzi owenza kahle, kodwa hhayi njengoba kunzima njengoba kubonakala.

Into eyinhloko ukuqala, futhi lapho kuzohamba khona, futhi uzothola isivuno somkhiqizo omuhle kakhulu odumile emhlabeni wonke.