Ubuqili obunamanyolo omanyolo. Yini nokuthi ungondla kanjani entwasahlobo, ekwindla nangemva kokusika?

I-Sorrel isitshalo esihlwabusayo futhi esinempilo esakhula ensimini. Ngakho-ke ukuthi inezakhi eziningi zomzimba, idla njalo. Izingxenye ezihlukahlukene zisetshenziselwa lokhu. Ukuze ungalimazi lesi siko, udinga ukwazi kahle ukuthi uzowondla nini futhi kanjani.

Lesi sihloko sitshela yonke imithetho yokudla i-sorrel kokubili endle nasekhaya. Sizokukhombisa futhi ukuthi iziphi umquba ezifanele isikhathi ngasinye.

Kubaluleka kokudla

Umanyolo udinga ukukhula okusheshayo, ukuvuthwa, ukugcina impilo nokuvimbela izifo. Ngenxa yokugqoka, lesi sitshalo sihlanganisa amavithamini namaminerali, siba namandla, sikhuthazelela izinguquko ekushiseni kwemoya, kanye nezinga eliphezulu lomswakama.

Ngabe kufanele kusetshenziswe umanyolo?

Zilethe kathathu isikhathi sonke sokulima kwalesi siko. Isikhathi sokuqala lokhu kwenziwa lapho ulungiselela inhlabathi yokuhlwanyela. Ngesibili entwasahlobo, kanti okwesithathu ehlobo, lapho isivuno sesivele siqoqiwe.

Ngokuvame ukwenza ukuthi kungadingeki. Lo mthetho uphulwa uma isimo somhlabathi sihlaselwa ngokuzumayo futhi udinga usizo ngokuphuthumayo. Khona-ke ukugqoka okuphezulu akuhlelwe ukubuyisela impilo yenhlabathi. Uma isesimweni esimpofu, iba yomile, iqoqwe ezinkanyeni ezinkulu. Kuba yinto engafani, ikhanya. Ukhula nezinambuzane zingabuthelela kuwo.

Ungondla kanjani izindlela ezithengiwe?

Umanyolo wenziwa ngomanyolo olungele ngokusho kwemiyalelo. Ngaphambi kokuqala le nqubo, imiyalo ifundiswa ngokucophelela futhi ayiphuli.

Entwasahlobo

Ukuze ukondle, kumele wenze lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Zonke iziqu ezomisiwe namaqabunga zisuswe esakhiweni. Kumele kusulwe ukhula nodoti.
2. Bese ulungisa umanyolo ophelile. Umanyolo ngamunye unezigaba zawo zokulungiselela. Izitshalo zihlanjululwe emanzini uma kudingekile noma zixubene nezinye izingxenye ukufezekisa ukuvumelana okufisayo.
3. Okulandelayo, umanyolo uhlezi eduze nendawo.

Hlanganisa nenhlabathi akufanele kube khona. Kwanele ukubeka umkhiqizo phezu uma usomile. Uma umanyolo usuhlobo olusetshenziselwa uketshezi, inhlabathi inamanzi amaningi futhi ishiywe ukuxosha i-agent.

Ukufaka umanyolo ngokuphelele inhlabathi kusho ukuthi "MINIGRAN imifino nemifino". Lezi yi-granules esetshenziswa ngo-Ephreli no-May kanye ngenyanga.

Imiyalelo:

1. Isikhwama sokuqukethwe siphrintiwe. It has 1.5 kg of granules. Kwanele kumamitha angu-7-8 wezwe.
2. Umanyolo wokufafaza endaweni, ukuxubana kancane nomhlaba.
3. Ukunisela umanyolo, kuhlanjululwe ngamanzi akudingekile.
4. Yenza ukudla nalesi thuluzi ngo-Ephreli noMeyi.

Futhi ezifanele ukondla uketshezi lwe-sorrel "i-DCM Bio-Vegetables and Herbs". Isetshenziswa kanye njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili ngo-Ephreli noMeyi.

Imiyalelo:

1. I-3 ml yomkhiqizo ihlanjululwe emalitha amanzi.
2. Isiketshezi esilandelayo siphathwa endaweni.

Emva kokusika ukukhula okuqhubekayo

Umanyolo kulokhu awufani kakhulu nokudla kwentwasahlobo. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukususa indawo yokhula, ukukhulula kancane phansi. Emva kwalokhu, umanyolo usetshenzisiwe. Uma isomile, kufanele ixubane kancane nenhlabathi engaphezulu, kodwa hhayi kakhulu.

Ukuze uthole izixazululo ezenziwe ngokucophelela ngesimo samanzi, kwanele ukunisela inhlabathi, ikakhulukazi izindawo ezizungezile ukusika, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwesiko.

Yini okumele ifakwe emva kokusika? Ikhambi elihle kakhulu kule nkathi ngu "FERTIKA yemifino". Ibuye ifanelekile emvelweni, kufaka phakathi i-sorrel. Ngalokhu umanyolo, ukukhula kwezitshalo kukhuthazwa. Sebenzisa ithuluzi olidingayo ngokwemiyalo:

1. Inani elincane lomanyolo (30 g ngalinye imitha yesigcawu) kufakwa esakhiweni.
2. Izitshalo zifakwe kancane kancane enhlabathini.
3. Asikho isidingo sokunisela.
4. Faka isicelo semanyolo njalo emavikini amabili.

I-autumn ukulungiselela inhlabathi

Kubalulekile ukutshala le nkathi ukuze ulungiselele umhlaba ngonyaka ozayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, emva kokuvuna, ukumba imibhede kwenziwa ngesingeniso esisodwa samaphilisi okuphulukisa. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ama-fertilizer ngendlela efomile ukuze ixutshwe ngokuphelele nomhlabathi.

Kule nkathi, umanyolo ofanele "Agricola Universal". Wafafaza indawo (50 g ngayinye imitha yesikwele) kanye njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili ekwindla.

Le nkimbinkimbi iqukethe amavithamini amaningi namaminerali okudingwa yihlabathi. Ithuluzi linikezwa ngesimo esomile, akudingekile ukulihlanza emanzini.

Kufanele futhi uqaphele i- "Pokon". Leli thuluzi lenziwe ngendlela ye-granules, esetshenziselwa ifomu elomile. I-30 g yomkhiqizo isetshenziselwa imitha eyi-1 yendawo.

Ama-granules afafaza indawo, uhlanganise kahle ngomhlabathi. Umanyolo wenza yonke ikwindla kanye njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili.

Ukuphi ukuthenga?

Izitshalo zithengwa ezitolo ezikhethekile kubalimi. Lapho ukhetha izimali kufanele uqaphele izingoma zabo. Kuxhomeke ekubunjweni nasezingxenyeni phakathi kwazo, kungakanani umanyolo oyowusizo. Awu, uma ekubunjweni kokudla kukhona:

• i-ammonium nitrate;
• i-potassium sulfate;
• ammonium sulfate.

Lezi zakhi ziwusizo kakhulu ekutshaleni izitshalo kanye ne-sorrel.

Futhi Uma ukhetha kusho, umuntu kufanele anake isikhathi sonyaka abahlosiwe. Isibonelo: entwasahlobo, awukwazi ukukhetha nokusebenzisa umanyolo ohloselwe ihlobo noma ekwindla.

Izindleko zemikhiqizo eqedile kuncike kwinombolo yezingxenye ekubunjweni kanye nenani lomkhiqizo uqobo. Ngokwesilinganiso, izindleko zabo zihluka kusuka ku-ruble engu-150 kuya ku-600. Kodwa uma umkhiqizo ungumkhiqizo owaziwayo, unamakhemikhali amaningi awusizo, intengo ingase ibe ngaphezulu. Imikhiqizo yezimpawu "DCM Bio-organic", "FERTIKA", "Agricola" zizibonakalise kahle. Zinezithako zemvelo ezisiza u-sorrel ukuba ukhule futhi uhlale uphilile.

Yini okumele ifakelwe izithako zemvelo?

Umanyolo we-Organic usetshenziselwa futhi wenziwe ngomumo. Ukuzilungiselela ngokwakho akulula njengoba kubonakala ekuqaleni.

1. Okwindla Izindlela ezifanelekayo ezisekelwe ku-ammonium nitrate. 15 g yalesi sithako, 10 g we-compost kanye no-15 g we-usawoti we-potassium. Ingxube ehlanganisiwe ifakwa emhlabathini futhi ixubane kancane neqhezu eliphezulu.
2. Ehlobo inhlabathi idinga enye i-nitrogen. Ngamanani amancane itholwa emhlabathini. Ngo-Agasti, udliwe nge-phosphorus. Iqaliswa ngobuncane emhlabathini.
3. Entwasahlobo Izingxube eziwusizo zenziwa phakathi kwemigqa yesakhiwo, ngaphandle kokuziqinisa kakhulu. Kuwo wonke amamitha ayizikwele ezimbhedeni kunamabhakede amabili kuphela ama-humus, angashintshwa yi-compost. Le ngxube izovumela isitshalo sikhule futhi sikhule masinyane.

Izici zokudla ngokukhula efasiteleni kanye nebhaluni

Kulesi simo, kubalulekile ukwenza ngokucophelela: izimali ezibekiwe zihanjiswa ngamanani ambalwa, zingcwatshwa ngu-1-2 cm, kodwa azikho ngaphansi. Ngaphambi kokuba umhlaba ukhululeke kancane, ususe ukhula noluthi.

Kuzokwenzekani uma ungasondli isitshalo?

Uma ungenzi izinto eziwusizo, ungalondeli isitshalo, ngokushesha umgadi wensimu uzobona imiphumela emibi. Okokuqala, ukubukeka kwenhlabathi kuyonakele: kuyobe kukhanya kunokuba kuvamile, ukuqoqa izinsimbi. Ukhula luzovela masinyane kuwo futhi kungenzeka ukuthi izinambuzane ziyokhula. Isitshalo singagula kakhulu.

Ezimweni ezingavamile ngaphandle kwemanyolo, isitshalo nomhlaba uhlala unempilo.. Lokhu kungenzeka uma inhlabathi ivundile futhi ukuqugquzela ngokweqile akudingeki. Ochwepheshe abasincoma ukuthatha izingozi. Ngokusho kwabo, i-sorrel idinga amavithamini namaminerali, futhi kukhona ambalwa kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukugqoka okuphezulu kubaluleke kakhulu, akukwazi ukunakwa.

Ukondla i-sorrel kusho ukusinakekela, ukunikezela ngezakhi zomzimba futhi unakekele ukukhula kwawo. Futhi kusiza ukugwema izifo eziningana, kuthuthukisa isifo sokuzivikela, ukuvimbela izinambuzane ukuba zingathinti futhi ziyichithe. Ukwazi izici zokudla, umlimi wensimu uzokutshala isitshalo esinempilo.