Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-lemon balm kanye ne-mint: incazelo nezindawo zamakhemikhali anesipuni, ububanzi kanye namathiphu okukhula?

Ungavame ukuzwa umbono oyiphutha wokuthi i-mint ne-lemon balm ngamagama amabili ahlukene kwisitshalo esifanayo.

Kodwa-ke, abalimi abanolwazi kanye nezichwepheshe zezinongo azilokothi zididane nabo. Ungavumeli iphutha elinjalo, nabo bonke abafunda lesi sihloko kuze kube sekupheleni.

Cabangela ukuthi i-lemon balm iyini nokuthi ihluke kanjani kwezinye izitshalo ezivundiwe - i-peppermint, izitshalo ezinezakhiwo, yiziphi izinzuzo zabo noma ukulimala, nokunye okuningi.

Ingabe kunjalo noma cha?

Engxenyeni yaseRussia, uhlobo oluthile lwe-lemon i-lemon lusatshalaliswa - uMelissa officinalis, kodwa kunezinhlobo eziningi ezithandwa kakhulu zesikhumba. Bonke, kuhlanganise ne-peppermint, abanalo okufanayo, ngaphandle kokuba nomndeni ofanayo, ne-melissa.

Kungani bedidekile?

Lokhu kudideka kubangelwa ukufaniswa kwangaphandle okuhlobene, amanothi afanayo ephunga kanye nombono ovelele mayelana nezinzuzo zalezi zitshalo zomzimba womuntu. Igama elingalungile nelithandwayo lemon lemon - ilamula leminti, izinyosi zeminwe, kodwa ngamagama angalungile ngokuvumelana ne-biology.

Uyini umehluko ekubukeni?

Indlela yokuhlukanisa lezi zitshalo ezimbili ngokubukeka? Ekuboneni kokuqala, i-mint ne-lemon i-lemon iyafana, kodwa uma ubheka ngokucophelela, ungabona umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwabo: ukuthi utshani buhluma kanjani, bubukeka kanjani, nokuthi buyakuthanda kanjani. Cabanga okuningi.

• Isiqu nokuphakama. I-Mint ine-stalk eqondile, futhi uMelissa u-branched, okungukuthi, amahlumela amaningana afanayo. Ukuphakama kweminti kungafinyelela kumamitha ayi-1, kepha kaningi akudluli ngamamitha angu-50, futhi isihlahla se-lemon se-lemon singafinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-1.5.
• Izimbali. Kuzimbali zezimbali ziqoqwe ku-inflorescences, efana nendlebe ekubukeni, umbala wabo usondelene nokububende. Izimbali ze-lemon i-balm amasongo angamanga angu-6 - 12 futhi aqoshiwe amathoni amhlophe, ama-blue and purple.
• Amahlamvu. Amaqabunga e-lemon balm azungeze noma azungeze, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka embala, ukuvunguza kuya ekuthinteni. Iqabunga le-mint liwubala obumnyama obuhlaza obunzima obunzima, obushelelezi, obunqamule.
• Izithelo. I-Mint ayifuni neze izithelo, kepha uMelissa uyayenza njalo ngonyaka. Isithelo sawo sifana nebhokisi eliqukethe izithombo zotshani.
• AmaRoma. Indlela yokuhlukanisa imifino esiphunga ngephunga? Iphunga le-mint licebile, i-menthol, ne-lemon i-balm ibonisa iphunga elimnandi elinamanothi aleli-lemon alula.
• Ukudla. Uma i-mint isetshenziswe, ungase uzizwe ukuphumula kwengqondo ye-menthol, kuyilapho i-lemon balm ithanda kakhulu njenge-lemon.

Babukeka kanjani esithombeni?

Lokhu okulandelayo yizithombe, ezibonisa indlela i-mint ne-melissa ebukeka ngayo, nokuthi akulula ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezitshalo.

I-Mint:

UMelissa:

Izakhiwo eziwusizo nokuphulukisa

Ukwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali e-peppermint, kuhlanganise ne-peppermint

I-Mint inamavithamini namaminerali athile afakwe kumakhemikhali awo. Kuyo yonke inqwaba yezakhi, lokhu okulandelayo kungahlukaniswa:

1. i-vitamin A - 212 micrograms;
2. Amavithamini B (B1 - 0.082 milligram, B2 - 0.267, B3 - 0.337 mg, B6 - 0.128 mg, B9 - 115 μg);
3. C - 31.7 mg;
4. PP - 1.705 mg;
5. i-calcium - 242 mg;
6. i-sodium - 32 mg;
7. i-potassium 568 mg;
8. i-magnesium - 80 mg;
9. i-phosphorus 74 - mg;
10. iron - 5, 09 mg;
11. i-zinc - 1.12 mg;
12. ama-manganese - 1.177 mg;
13. ithusi - 329 mcg.

I-Mint iphinde iqukethe inani elikhulu le-acids egcwele - 0.245 mg, amagremu ama-fat - 0.93, i-fibre yokudla - amagremu angu-8.

Ukwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali welamula lemon

Ukwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali we-melissa olandelayo:

1. I-Vitamin A - 203 micrograms;
2. I-Vitamin B1 - 0.09 milligram;
3. I-B2 - 0.17 mg;
4. B6 - 0.15 mg;
5. B9 - 106 μg;
6. i-vitamin C - 13.4 mg;
7. I-Vitamin PP - 1.77 mg;
8. i-zinc - 1, 08 mg;
9. ama-manganese - 1, 12 mg;
10. ithusi - 0,24 mcg;
11. i-phosphorus - i-60 mg;
12. i-sodium, i-30 mg;
13. insimbi - 11.88 mg;
14. i-magnesium - 64 mg;
15. i-calcium - 199 mg;
16. i-potassium - 457 mg.

Yini engcono futhi ewusizo kakhulu?

Ukwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali kokubili izitshalo kwenza kube lula ukukusho ngokuqiniseka: kokubili i-mint kanye ne-lemon i-lemon ziyizitshalo eziwusizo kakhulu, ngenxa yezokwelapha zazo zibhekwa ngokusemthethweni njengezihlahla zokwelapha, nodokotela beluleka iziguli zabo ukuba ziphuze lokhu noma ukuthi itiye noma itiye.

UMelissa isetshenziswa:

• ekwelapheni izinkinga zesifo;
• ukucindezeleka;
• imiphumela yokucindezeleka;
• ukulala;
• ngezifo zesikhumba;
• isifo sohudo esingapheli;
• flatulence;
• isiyaluyalu.

I-Mint, njengomuthi ozimele, futhi njengengxenye yeminye imithi, iyasiza ukulwa:

• nezinqubo zokuvuvukala kwezitho zangaphakathi;
• nge-hypertension;
• ukukhathala;
• ukunganakwa;
• izifo ezithathelwanayo;
• ukuvutha kwenhliziyo;
• ukuboshwa kwesisu;
• izinkinga ngenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.

Inamakhemikhali aphikisayo, aphikisayo, antispasmodic.

Njengoba i-peppermint inezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zemiphumela emihle emzimbeni womuntu, odokotela abaningi bakuthola kuwusizo kakhulu.

Umehluko walawa makhambi amabili usezenzweni abangaba nazo emzimbeni.: I-Mint ihamba kahle, futhi uMelissa, ngokuphambene nalokho, uyisilwane esihle kakhulu.

Ukulimala nokuphikisana

I-Mint

• Ngokweqile kwe-mint, zonke izinhlobo zokuziphendukela komzimba zingase zenzeke (ukukhwabanisa isikhumba, ukuphefumula ubunzima, ukubomvu kwesikhumba nokushaywa komzimba), kunokwenzeka ukuba ikhanda elibi likhanda.
• I-Mint ayikwazi ukusetshenziselwa noma ubani okhathazekile ngemivimbo ye-varicose, hypotension, izinkinga zokukhulelwa kwengane, nokuthambekela kwemithi.
• Akunconywa ukuthi izitshalo zingeniswe ekudleni kwezingane ezinomama abahlengikazi, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele nge-mint nabesifazane abakhulelwe.
• Lesi sitshalo sinomthelela omubi ekubambeni kwamadoda.

Melissa

• Imiphumela emibi ye-lemon i-lemon ibonakala ngesimo semisipha ekhishwayo kanye nokuqwashisa nokuziphendulela okungavinjelwe, ukuzithemba, ukulala.
• Ngakho-ke, akunakwenzeka kakhulu ukuba basebenzise labo bantu abasebenza nabo badinga ukunakekelwa okuphezulu (umshayeli, umshayeli wezindiza, i-dispatcher, njll), kanye nalabo ababhekene nokucindezelwa okuncishisiwe.
• UMelissa akufanele ahlukunyezwe ngamadoda, njengoba lokhu kungathinta kabi umsebenzi wabo wesitho sangasese.

Ukuphikisana kanjani nokulimala okungenzeka?

Ubude behlu lwemiphumela emibi uma kwenzeka ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwesitshalo nokuphikisana okungaqondakali kungaphethelelwa: i-mint kumele isetshenziswe ngokucophelela kuneMelissa. Kokubili i-mint ne-lemon i-lemon iyingozi kulabo abahlushwa ukucindezeleka kwegazi eliphansi.; Kungcono futhi ukungasebenzisi kabi amakhemikhali abantu, ukuze ngemuva kokungabi nezinkinga ngocansi. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi noma yikuphi ukwelashwa kunomthelela omuhle uma kwenziwa ngomqondo, ngaphandle kokuqhathaniswa nokugqithisa.

Ububanzi

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwabo?

UMelissa ugcwele yonke indawo e-cosmetology.:

• Kufanelekile ukunakekela zonke izinhlobo zesikhumba ebusweni, izandla nezinyawo;
• Kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kwezinwele ne-scalp.

Kodwa i-mint isetshenziswa kuphela ekunakekeleni isikhumba samafutha. I-Mint iyinambitheka enhle kakhulu, ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa amakhemikhali asekhaya, enezela amanothi amnandi anamakha ama-air fresheners, ama-detergents, ama-toothpastes nama-rinses.

Jikelele

Womabili amakhambi asetshenziswa kabanzi emithi, imithi, ukupheka, i-cosmetology. kokubili fresh futhi omisiwe. Zombili i-mint kanye ne-lemon i-lemon ziyingxenye yezidakamizwa eziningi, kodwa kuphela ngezindlela ezihlukene ngokuya komphumela oyifunayo.

Lezi zitshalo ngokuyisimangaliso zingaba nethonya elizuzayo esimweni sezinwele ne-scalp.

Ngaphandle kwabo, akunakwenzeka ukucabanga izitsha zokudlela eziningi, okungeke kube khona ngaphandle kwetiyi nge-mint ne-melissa.

Ukukhula

I-Mint kufanele itshalwe ezindaweni ezikhanyisiwe., udinga ukunakekelwa njalo nokuchelela okuhlelekile. Lesi sitshalo asithandi inhlabathi enhlabathini. Isakazwe kakhulu yizimbewu noma ama-cuttings, uma kuguqulwa emhlabathini ovulekile ibanga eliphakathi kwehlathi kufanele libe ngu-30 cm. UMelissa akadingi ukuba anakekele. Akakubekezeli umswakama owedlulele (ngoba inkathi inganisela izikhathi ezimbalwa kuphela), uthanda ukukhanya kwelanga noma umthunzi okhethekile.

Uma utshalwa emhlabathini ovulekile, inhlabathi endaweni ngokuvamile ivame ukuxubana nesihlabathi, kanti ibanga phakathi kwehlathi akufanele libe ngaphansi kuka-40 cm, ngoba isitshalo singakhula ngokukhulayo. I-propagated lemon i-lemon:

1. ukuhlukana kwesihlahla;
2. imbewu;
3. ukubeka;
4. ukusika.

Zombili lezi zitshalo zingakhula ngaphakathi endlini efasiteleni, indlela yokwenza izinongo nazo zifana: zomile endaweni emnyama, bese zichotshozwa bese zigcinwe ephaketheni elivaliwe, aziqapheli neze amaqhwa.

I-ayisi ne-lemon i-lemon ingakwazi ukuhlangana ngokugcwele endaweni eyodwa.

Kunombono wokuthi indawo enjalo iyingozi, ngoba izitshalo zingakwazi ukubeka i-pereopylich nomunye, bese ukunambitheka kwabo kuzokwenyuka. Abalimi abanolwazi abavumelani kakhulu nombono onjalo. Iqiniso liwukuthi lezi zitshalo azizona izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene, kodwa igenja elihlukile lomndeni ofanayo, ngakho-ke, ukuhlanganiswa kwemvelo kwaleli zinga akunakwenzeka.

Ukushintshana

Njengoba izitshalo zithanda izinto ezahlukene, ukuthatha omunye nomunye lapho ukupheka kufana nokuhlolwa kwesinambitha.

Abanye abapheki basalindela ukwenza lokhu, isibonelo, ku "Mojito" noma i-lemonade ngokuvamile esikhundleni se-mint ebeka i-lemon balm.

Kubalulekile ukwenza lokhu kuphela ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu: i-mint iyiphunga elimnandi futhi elimnandi, i-lemon balm ine-taste tart-taste tast.

Uma ufaka i-lemon i-lemon esikhundleni se-mint ku-dessert, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi uyothatha ukunambitheka okubabayo, ngoba ngezinye izikhathi kufakwe indawo ye-allspice.

Kungenzeka yini ukuhlanganisa lezi zitshalo ezimbili?

I-ayisi ne-lemon i-lemon ingaba yizingxenye ze-herbal collection - itiye noma i-decoction, esetshenziselwa inzuzo emzimbeni, isibonelo, ukulahlekelwa isisindo. Ngokwemvelo, azobe esewusizo kakhulu, ngoba azohlanganisa zonke izakhiwo ezihle zalezi zitshalo ezimbili.

I-ayisi enamafutha ne-lemon - izitshalo ezihluke ngokuphelele, nakuba bobabili banezakhiwo eziningi nezinzuzo ezihlukahlukene. Ukwazi ukungezwani kwabo, kuyoba nzima ukulimaza umzimba wabo ngokusetshenziswa kwabo okungalungile ngezinhloso zokwelapha nokusetshenziswa ku-cosmetology.