I-Red Cor ingokwezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zeziqathe. Ukuthandwa kwabo phakathi kwabalimi kubangelwa ukukhiqiza, ukungathobeki nokumelana nezimo ezimbi. Kodwa ukuvunwa okuhle kutholakala kuphela ngokunakekelwa okufanele.
Okunye okubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni okuphumelelayo kwalesi sitshalo kungumhlabathi lapho utshalwe khona, izinyathelo zokuvimbela izifo nezinambuzane, kanye nokuhambisana nemigomo yokutshala nokuvuna. Lesi sihloko sichaza ngokuningiliziwe ubuchwepheshe bezinqathe ezikhulayo Red Cor.
Izimpawu kanye nencazelo yezinhlobonhlobo
Thola umbono webanga kuzosiza incazelo eningiliziwe.
Kubonakala kanjani?
- I isanqante inomumo ohlangene, ikhula kuya ku-11-17 cm. Ingxenye engenhla yempande iyigugu, ukuphela kukhonjisiwe.
- Umbala u-orange okhanyayo.
- Umgogodla ubukhulu obuncane, awufani nombala kusuka kumpulp main.
- I-carrot enomnandi, enomnandi, ayisishiyi ngemuva kwe-aftertaste emunyu.
- Amaqabunga amude, umbala omnyama ohlaza.
- Umoya we-Rosette ohamba phambili.
Uhlobo luni?
I-Red Cor iyimmeleli ye-Shantane ehlukahlukene. Iqukethe izici ezijwayelekile zofuzo nalesi isanqante.
Inani le-fructose ne-beta carotene
100 g wezimpande iqukethe i-10 g ye-fructose. Kanye no-27 mg we-beta-carotene.
Isikhathi sokuhlwanyela
Uma ukhula lokhu okuhlukahlukene, ungalandela izinsuku zakuqala, eziphakathi noma ezedlule zokuhlwanyela. Ama-karoti atshalwe kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli kuya ku-June. Ngentwasahlobo, baqala ukuhlwanyela lapho izinga lokushisa lomoya lifinyelela ku-15 ° C bese umhlaba ufika ku-8 ° C.
Ukuhluma kwembewu
Ukuhluma kokutshala impahla kufikela ku-45-70%. Inombolo enjalo yezihlumela ivela kuzo zonke izinhlanzi.
Isisindo sesilinganiso se-1 impande
Isisindo sesilinganiso sempande - 100-140 g
Iyini isivuno se-ha 1?
Izitshalo eziphakeme. Kusukela ku-1 ha uthola ama-40-45 amathani ezitshalo zezimpande.
Ukuqokwa nokugcina ikhwalithi
I-Red Kour ifanele ukucubungula nge-culinary nokusetshenziswa okusha. It isetshenziswa embonini yezokwelapha ukulungiselela imithi kanye emkhakheni wezolimo njengokudla kwezilwane. Ukuzinza kufinyelela ezinyangeni ezingu-6-8.
Izindawo zokulima imifino
Lokhu izaqathe zanda kuzo zonke izifunda. I-Red Cor ikhula kahle ezindaweni ezisenyakatho, eningizimu naseningizimu.
Kukuphi lapho kunconywa ukuthi ikhule?
Ibanga lifanelekile emhlabathini ovulekile nokulima ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo.
Ukumelana nezifo nezinambuzane
Le isanqante ibonisa ukumelana nokubola okumanzi nokugxuma. Ukuphikiswa kwezinambuzane akukakwanga.
Ukuvusa
I-Red Cor iphakathi kwezinhlobo zonyaka. Isikhathi sokuvuthwa sithatha izinsuku ezingu 90 kuya kwezingu-120.
Uthanda ukuphi uhlobo lomhlabathi?
Izaqathe zidinga umhlaba, umhlabathi, umhlabathi omnyama noma umhlabathi we-loam onesihlabathi. Imifino ayitshalwe enhlabathini enzima.
Lokhu kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi izithelo izaqathe ziqala ukubola futhi ukukhula kwabo kuphungula. Kumhlabathi owomile wobumba wawufanele ukutshala, kubalulekile ukwenza isikwele esingu-1. m 30 kg wesihlabathi.
Bese ubamba phansi 20 cm ejulile. Izaqathe zezitshalo ezincane (pH 5.0-5.5) noma inhlabathi engathathi hlangothi (pH 6-7).
Ukuqina kwe-Frost nokuthutha
I-Red Core ibekezelela amaqhwa kuze kufike ku- -4-5˚С. Ngenhla ephansi yokushisa, izimpande zithola umbala obala.
Ukuhlukahluka okungahambisani nokuthutha. Imifino ayiphuli ngesikhathi sokuhamba eside.
Ukukhiqizwa kwamapulazi namapulazi ahlalayo
Izinhlobonhlobo ezimbi kakhulu zilinganiswa njengezinga eliphezulu. I-izaqathe ayidingi ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe. Izithelo ezinhle kanye nokugcina isikhathi eside zivumela i-Red Kor ukuthi isetshenziswe ekudleni izilwane zasemapulazini.
Umlando wokuzala
I-Red Kor itholakala kuma-carrots asendle aphuma e-Afghanistan. Abalobi balo bangabalimi baseDutch.
Uyini umehluko kwezinye izinhlobo zeqathethi?
I-Red Cor ihlukile kwezinye izinhlobo:
- ikhono lokuvumelanisa nanoma yiziphi izinkathi zezulu;
- okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-fructose;
- ukumelana ne-nitrate;
- umumo ohlangene;
- inamba encane yezinqubo ze-lateral.
Ama-karoti abonakala ngokuhambisana nokunye.
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Izakhiwo ezinhle zezinhlobonhlobo ziyi:
- amazinga aphezulu e-fructose;
- isivuno esihle;
- isitoreji eside;
- ukumelana nokuhamba;
- ukuphikiswa kwesithwathwa;
- ukungathobeki kwezimo ezikhulayo;
- ukumelana nokuqhekeka;
- uhlelo jikelele;
- ikhono lokulwa nezifo ezithile.
Kunezinhlobonhlobo nezinkinga. Ukuze kugcinwe izimpande izitshalo kudinga ukudala izimo ezikhethekile. Uma uvuna emva kwesikhathi esidingekayo, ukunambitheka kwamaqathe kuzokwehla.
Ukukhula
Ukuhlwanyela kwe-Podzimny kunconywa ezindaweni ezisenyakatho. Kwezinye izindawo, i-Red Cor ingatshala kokubili entwasahlobo nasekwindla. Ukuze unqume ukuthi inhlabathi kufanelekile yini ukutshala, qaphela izitshalo kusayithi. U-Sorrel, i-horsetail, i-plantain, i-buttercup kanye ne-bottomes ivela emhlabathini onobuthi. Leli sayithi alifanelekile izaqathe. Ukutholakala enambuzane engadini, i-clover, umama-nyamama ubonisa izinga elibuthakathaka noma elingathathi hlangothi le-asidi.
Umhlabathi omuncu ungenziwa kufanelekile emasiko. Ezindaweni ezinomhlabathi kanye nobumba zinikeza ama-5-10 kg we-lime nge-1 sq. Km. Umanyolo uzosebenza kusukela eminyakeni engu-12 kuya ku-15. Esihlabathini nasesihlabathini singeza u-1-1.5 kg ngesikwele ngasinye esingu-1. m. Ngesikhathi esilandelayo umhlabathi ukhazimule eminyakeni emibili. Umanyolo usetshenziselwa ukucima. Kulokhu, i-lime ithululelwa ngamanzi ngesilinganiso sama-40 amalitha ngekhilomitha ngalinye.
Ukuze izaqathe zithole umbhede odidiwe kahle.. Ukukhula ezindaweni ezinomthunzi kuzonciphisa isivuno. Utamatisi, ulethisi, u-anyanisi, amazambane, ukhukhamba, iklabishi ingaba yizibikezelo zesiko. Izitshalo zomsuka azitshalwe ngemuva kwe-sorrel, isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi, i-parsnip, i-parsley.
- Ngaphambi kokutshala, 10 g we potassium, 2 kg we-mullein ebolile kanye no-25 g we-superphosphate nge-1 sq. m
- Izinsuku ezinhlanu ngaphambi kokutshala, imbewu ichitheka ngamanzi afudumele. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-landing kuphela kulabo asele phansi.
- Khona-ke imbewu ihlelwe nge-gauze emanzi futhi ishiye izinsuku ezingu-4-5 ekushiseni kwama-20-24 ° C. Lapho izimpande ezincane zihluma, ungaqala ukuhlwanyela.
- Imbewu ifakwa emigodini eyi-2 cm ejulile ebangeni lika-3-5 cm. 20 cm ishiywe phakathi kwemigqa.
Lapho izithombo zikhula zibe yi-5 cm, isanqante isonakele okokuqala.. Izitshalo kufanele zibe ngu-3-4 cm ngaphandle. I-thinning yesibili yenziwa ngemva kwamasonto amathathu, ishiya isikhala esingu-10 cm.
Okokuqala izaqathe zondliwa ngenhlanganisela ye-1 tbsp. l i-potassium sulfate, i-1.5 Art. l i-superphosphate kabili, i-1 tsp. urea kanye nama-10 amalitha amanzi. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngezinsuku ezingu-20 emva kokuhluma. Ngemva kwamasonto amabili imifino ikhulelwa futhi. Ibhakede lamanzi lihlanjululwa ku-1 tbsp. l azofoski kanye ne-potassium sulfate. Ngesikwele esingu-1. m idinga amalitha angu-5 enhlanganisela yezakhi.
Entwasahlobo, imifino iphuziswa izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngesonto, ngoJune - kanye nezinsuku eziyisihlanu, ngoJulayi - kanye ngesonto. Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ngehora elilodwa. m - 10-15 amalitha. Izinsuku ezingu-3 ngaphambi kokuvuna, ukuchelela kumisiwe. Esikhathini sezulu sezulu, le nqubo ayikwenziwanga. Ngemuva kokunisela, inhlabathi emkhatsini wemigqa ikhululiwe ukuvimbela ukubukeka kwe-crust. Njengoba ukhula lukhula, i-weeding iyasebenza.
Ukuvuna nokugcina
- Izaqathe ezisuka emhlabathini ezithathwe ngesandla noma ngefosholo.
- Sika iziqongo.
- Izitshalo zomsuka zifakwa emabhokisini epulasitiki noma emabhokisini agcwele isihlabathi esimanzi. Futhi futhi ngezikhwama zepulasitiki ezinomoya womoya.
Ama-karoti agcinwa ku-0- + 3˚C nomswakama we-90%.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Izaqathe zingaphansi kwezifo ezilandelayo.:
- fomoz;
- i-chilli;
- i-bacteriosis;
- ukubola okumhlophe;
- indawo emnyama;
- i-alternariozu;
- umchamo wamanzi.
Kanye nemiphumela yezilokazane:
- ukuhleka;
- isanqante aphid;
- i-wireworm;
- i-slugs;
- ishidi;
- isanqante iqhwa;
- i-moth isambulela.
Ukujikeleza kwezitshalo eziphazamisekile nokulungiswa kwenhlabathi empofu kuholele ekuthuthukiseni izifo nokubonakala kwezinambuzane.
Izinkinga ezihlukahlukene nezixazululo
Ukuhlwanyela okunengi kuholela ekwakheni izithelo ezincane. Ukucutshungulwa kuzokusiza ukugwema lokhu. Uma kungabikho ukuphuzisa okufika ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-pulp iba eyomile. Futhi umswakama ngokweqile uba yimbangela yokunciphisa izithelo nokunciphisa ikhwalithi yabo yokugcina. Kubalulekile ukunamathela esimisweni kanye nemigomo yokunisela.
Uma ingxenye yempande ingaphezu komhlabathi, iba mabi. Ukuze ulondoloze ukunambitheka kwemifino, kufanele ifafazwe nomhlaba.
Izinhlobo ezifanayo zesanqante
I-Red Core inezici ezivamile ngezinhlobo ezilandelayo zesanqante:
- Dunvers, enezindawo ezifanayo zokunambitheka nokuma kwesithelo.
- I-Flakke-karotinnaya - unokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-beta-carotene nezithelo zomzimba.
- I-Berlicum - kufana ne-Red Kore ukunambitheka okumnandi, ububanzi bezimpande zezitshalo, okufinyelela ku-5 cm, isitoreji eside kanye namazinga aphezulu e-carotene.
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zihlanganisa ukunambitheka, ukuma kwezithelo kanye ne-beta-carotene. I-Red Cor ihlukaniswa ngokuhlukahluka. Lolu hlobo lwesanqante lunikeza isivuno esikhulu ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zezulu. Ivumelana kahle nezimo zesimo sezulu ezindaweni ezisenyakatho, eziphakathi naseningizimu.
