Izinhlobonhlobo zamazambane "i-Blue Danube": incazelo eningiliziwe, izici nezithombe

Izinhlobonhlobo zamazambane "i-Blue Danube" seziye zanda emhlabeni kabanzi futhi zijabulela ukuthandwa okuthile.

Ngenxa yokuphikisana okukhulu nezifo eziningi, lezi amazambane zikhulile ekulimeni okulimalayo.

Kulesi sihloko, sikunikeza incazelo eningiliziwe yezici ezihlukahlukene, izici zayo, kanye nezici zokulima.

I-Blue Danube Amazambane: incazelo ehlukahlukene

Izitshalo zezimpande zalezi zinhlobonhlobo zinesimo se-oval-oblong.

Zifakwe isikhumba esinomsoco ophuzi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngamehlo aphakathi, lapho inyama emhlophe ifihle khona. Izisindo ze-Tuber ziqala kusuka ku-100 kuya ku-200 amagremu, futhi okuqukethwe kwabo isitashi kufinyelela ku-13-16%.

Amazambane athi "i-Blue Danube" aphethwe eJalimane ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-XXI. Ukuhlukahluka kwamazambane "i-Blue Danube", noma i-Blue Danube, kungokwesivuno semifino yokuvuthwa kwesikhashana, sikhule emazweni ahlukene.

Lezi zilimo eziyizigaxa zinobunjwa-oblong obukhulu-oblong, obukhulu, ngesikhumba esinyene sombala obomvu okwesibhakabhaka nomzimba omhlophe.

Izici eziyinhloko

I-"Blue Danube" amazambane, okuhlukile okungafani nezitshalo ezifanayo, kungokwezihlobo zamazambane zakuqala. Kungatshalwa kunoma yisiphi isifunda seRussian Federation. Kusuka ehektheleni elilodwa lemifino yemifino kuvame ukuqoqa kusuka kuma-350 kuya ku-400 abaphakathi bezitshalo.

Emvunweni yezinye izinhlobo uzothola ulwazi kuleli tafula:

Le amazambane anomgomo wetafula futhi ubhekwa ukunambitheka okumnandi nephunga elimnandi. Akaqhekeki futhi akabiliseli kahlengakho-ke kulula ukwenza amasaladi.

I-Blue Danube ibekezelela kalula isomiso futhi ayibekezi izidingo ezikhethekile emhlabathini, futhi ibhekwa ngokuhambisana nezimo ezihlukahlukene ezimbi.

Amahlumela ehlukahlukene e-Blue Danube amazambane abonakala ngokuphakama okuphakathi kanye nokuba khona kwesimo esinzima. Lezi zihlahla eziqinile ezigcwele amaqabunga aluhlaza nezimbali eziphuzi nge-corollas eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Izihlahla zinamandla kakhulu, i-sredneroslye, amaqabunga avimbela ukhula ukuba luhlume kuwo.

Lapho kudala lokhu okuhlukahlukene kwakuhileleke kakhulu ekumelaneni okukhulu nezifo eziningi zamazambane okuthiwa "uSarpo Mira". Ibonakala ngokumelene nokulimala okukhulu. kanye nezifo ezinjengesiko, i-blackleg, i-fusarium, i-Y-virus, ezinye izinhlobo ze-nematodes, i-mosaic mosaic, i-anthracnose, i-oosporosis kanye nokulimala kwelanga.

Isithombe

Ukuze ubuke ukubukeka kwamazambane "i-Blue Danube" ungabona isithombe ngezansi:

Izici

Izici ze-agrotechnology zimi kanje:

Ukutshala amazambane anjalo kufanele ukhethe indawo evundile futhi enelanga lapho kungekho umswakama ohlala khona. Izitshalo zokutshala kufanele zibekwe kusukela enyakatho kuya eningizimu, njengoba lokhu kuzokusiza zonke izitshalo ukuba zifakwe ngokulinganayo.

KUBALULEKILE! Emasontweni ambalwa ngaphambi kokutshala izinto ezivulekile zokutshala umhlaba kufanele kufakwe ekamelweni elifudumele.

Ukuze utshale, kufanele ukhethe izilimo eziyizigaxa ezikhethiwe kuphela, ezingabonakali.

Umhlabathi wokutshala izilimo eziyizigaxa kufanele uthunyiwe okungenani u-8 degrees Celsius. Imisebenzi eyinhloko yokunakekelwa kwamazambane emva kokutshala yiyo yokuchelela njalo, i-hilling, i-mulching kanye nokukhulelwa.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungadla kanjani amazambane, kanjani futhi nini ukusebenzisa umanyolo, ukuthi ungayenza kanjani uma utshala.

Ukuze unciphise ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwamagatsha emva kokuchichima, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukugeleza okufanayo kwezakhi ezimpandeni, kufanele uphule izitshalo zezitshalo endaweni eqhele ngamasentimitha angu-15-20 ukusuka emhlabathini.

Sikulungiselele uchungechunge lwezihloko zokuthi ungagcina kanjani amazambane ebusika, emkhathini, kumabhilidi, esiqandisini, futhi uhlutshiwe. Futhi futhi yimiphi imigomo, izinga lokushisa nezinkinga ezikhona.

Ngekhwalithi yokugcina yezinye izinhlobo zamazambane, ungayithola etafuleni elingezansi:

Izifo nezinambuzane

I-Blue Danube cishe mahhala yezifoNgakho-ke, ingatshalwa ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali. Kodwa-ke, ulwazi mayelana nezifo eziyinhloko ze-nightshade lungasiza kuwe: i-Alternaria, i-fusarium, i-vetricilous wilt, isikhumba, umdlavuza, ukulimala kwesikhathi.

Ngokuqondene nezinambuzane, akekho okhunjulwa ukuhlasela, isibonelo, i-Colorado mbatata beetle. Ukulwa nalo uhlelo oluthile lwezinyathelo.

Funda konke ngezindlela zomuntu namakhemikhali angabhubhisa lesi sitha.

Amazambane alolu hlobo ungomunye wabaholi abanambitha.

Izinhlobonhlobo zamazambane "i-Blue Danube", izici zethu esizifundele, zingakhula enhlabathini empofu, azihlaziyi futhi azihlwanyeli ngesikhathi sokugcina isikhathi eside, futhi ukubukeka kwayo okungavamile kuyojabulisa ijubane lakho.

Njengoba wazi, kunezindlela eziningi zokutshala amazambane. Funda konke mayelana nobuchwepheshe beDutch, mayelana nokukhula ngaphansi komshini, emasakeni, emabhokisini, emabhokisini, emabangeni okuqala, ngaphandle kokukhuphuka kanye nokusila, kusuka kumbewu.

Siphinde sinikeze ukuzijwayeza nezinye izinhlobo zamazambane ezinemibandela ehlukene yokuvuthwa: