Izithelo ezinhle zokukhethwa kukazwelonke - amazambane "iNdodana": incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo nezithombe

"INdodana" - amazambane amahle asephuzile okuvuthiwe. Unomkhiqizo omuhle kanye nokuzithoba ukukhathalela, izimpande ezivunyiwe zigcinwe kahle, zifanele ukudayiswa noma ukuhlolwa koculinary.

Funda zonke izimfihlo zezinhlobonhlobo zamazambane "Sonok" - izithombe nezincazelo zezithelo nezihlahla zesitshalo, izici eziyinhloko. Kanye nokuthambekela kokuhlasela izinambuzane kanye nokwenzeka kokubhujiswa kwezifo eziyinhloko ze-nightshade.

Amazambane "Sonny": incazelo yezinto ezihlukahlukene, isithombe

Izici eziyinhloko zezinhlobo zamazambane "iNdodana" ziyizi:

• izilimo eziyizigaxa zesayizi obuphakathi, isisindo esisuka ku-75 kuya kuma-85 g;
• umumo ugobile phansi;
• Izilimo eziyizigaxa ezihle zihambisana nesisindo nosayizi;
• ikhasi eliyi-pinkish-cream, i-monotone, elincanyana, i-mesh;
• amehlo ayingqayizivele, aphakathi nendawo, angabonakali, agxile phezulu kwe-tuber;
• i-pulp ekunqunyeni imhlophe;
• isilinganiso samanzi esitashi kusukela ku-13.4 kuya ku-14%;
• Amazambane acebile amaprotheni, i-fibre, ama-amino acids.

Izinhlobonhlobo zezambane "iNdodana" ibhekisela etafuleni eliphakathi-ekupheleni kwesikhathi. Kusukela ekukhuleni kwamahlumela kuya kwezilimo eziyizigaxa ezivuthiwe kusukela ezinsukwini ezingu-120 kuya kwezingu-140. Amazambane asonophe kakhulu: imbewu ayidingi ukuvuselelwa njalo, futhi ukutshala akudingi izilimo eziyizigaxa ezigcwele, kodwa izingxenye zazo ngamehlo.

Amahlumela ezinhlobonhlobo zamazambane "uSonny" njengoba kuchazwe phansi, ehlangene, eqondile noma emibili-eqondile. Amagatsha ahamba ngokulinganayo, ukwakheka kobukhulu obuhlaza kunesilinganiso. Emhlabathini ovundile, izihlahla zikhulu.

Amaqabunga ayingayizi enesayizi, elula, eluhlaza okomnyama, enemiphetho emincane ye-wavy. Corollas compact, eqoqwe kusuka ezinkulu, ezimhlophe, ngokushesha izimbali ewela. Ukubunjwa kwe-Berry kuphansi. Uhlelo lwempande lusungulwe kahle, Amazambane ama-15 kuya ku-40 akhethiwe ngaphansi kwehlathi ngalinye.. Isamba sezinto ezingekho ezibalulekile noma izifo eziyizicabha ezingcolile, ziyingcosana. Ukukhiqiza kuncike endaweni yezulu kanye nenani lomsoco wenhlabathi. Isihlahla ngasinye sithatha ama-10 amazambane akhethiwe. Ekuqaleni izilimo eziyizilimo eziyizilimo eziyizigaxa zitshalwe, isivuno esikhulu esingaba khona.

Futhi etafuleni elingezansi ungabona ukuthi yiziphi izivuno kanye nephesenti lokuthengiswa kwezilimo eziyizigaxa kwezinye izinhlobo zamazambane:

Hlunga ukumelana ngokwanele nezifo: umdlavuza wezambane, isikhumba esivamile, i-cyst golden nematode. Ukumelana nokulimala okuphelile kwamagqabi nezilimo eziyizigaxa kuvamile.

Ukunakekelwa kokutshala kulula. Amazambane akudingi ukuphuza nokuphakama, akudingekile ukususa ukhula. Kunconywe ukugqoka okuncane kwamaminerali, okuthinta kahle isivuno. Ngaphambi kokuhlanza, udinga ukusika zonke iziqongo. Imbewu yezimbewu ayihlali phansi, ingaqoqwa unyaka nonyaka. Amazambane abonakalisiwe alondolozwe kahle futhi awadingi ukudonsa.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nezikhathi zokugcina, izinga lokushisa nezinkinga ezingenzeka, mayelana nezindawo okumele zenzeke kuzo: ezitolo zemifino, efulethini, emiphongolweni, ebhaleni.

Futhi mayelana nendlela yokugcina izimpande ebusika, ebhokisini, ehlutshiwe noma esiqandisini.

Ukuthanda okuhle noma okuhle kakhulu.. Ukuvuthwa okulindelekile kukuvumela ukuba uqoqe inani elikhulu lezakhi nezithambile eziwusizo. Okuqukethwe okuphansi kwe-starch akuvumeli amazambane ukuba abilise alula, awamnyama uma esika, ngenkathi egcina isimo ngisho nombala omhlophe omhlophe.

Isamba samatashi kuma-tubatri nezilimo eziyizigaxa zezinye izinhlobo:

Imifino yemifino ihambisana neyodwa, ingapheka, ithosiwe, ifakwe noma ifakwe. Ukupheka amazambane aphuziziwe noma i-crispy crust fries kungenzeka.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nezakhiwo zamazambane: ingozi ye-solanine nejusi ewusizo, yiziphi izinzuzo kanye nezimazambane zamazambane abomvu futhi zingahluma kanjani.

Umsuka

"Ndodana" - ezihlukahlukene zokukhethwa kukazwelonke, hhayi ukudluliswa kwezivivinyo ezisemthethweni ze-agrotechnical futhi ezingabhaliswa kwiRejista Yombuso ye-Russian Federation. Kodwa-ke, amazambane asetshenziswa kakhulu abalimi nabathandi balimi baseRussia namazwe angomakhelwane.

Ukulima okungenzeka ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zezulu. Izilimo eziyizigaxa ziphikisana nezinguquko zesimo sezulu, zibekezelela ukupholisa okwesikhashana, ukushisa, ukudlula noma ukungabi nomswakama.

Amandla nobuthakathaka

Izici eziyinhloko ezihlukahlukene zihlanganisa:

• ukunambitheka okuhle kakhulu kwezilimo eziyizigaxa;
• isivuno esikhulu;
• indawo yonke yezitshalo;
• ukumelana nokushisa, ukupholisa, isomiso;
• ukunakekelwa okungazenzisi;
• ukumelana nezilimo eziyizilimo eziyizigaxa ukulimala komshini;
• ikhwalithi yokugcina okuhle;
• Imbewu yezinto eziphilayo ayihlali phansi;
• ukumelana nezifo ezinkulu.

Ukuntuleka kwezinhlobonhlobo akuphawuliwe. Ukwandisa izivuno Kunconywa ukwandisa inani lokudla okunomsoco wenhlabathi futhi ulawule ukuchelela.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungadla kanjani amazambane, uhlobo luni lomanyolo olungcono kakhulu.

Futhi futhi kanjani futhi nini ukwenza futhi kanjani ukukwenza lapho ukufika.

Izici zokukhula

Izinhlobo zamazambane "Sonny" Kunconywa ukutshala amehlo. Izilimo eziyizigaxa zifakwe kuqala, zihlume futhi zihlukaniswe zibe izingxenye zommese ongenayo i-disinfected.

Okungcono ukutshala indlela enamathela ngayo ibanga eliphakathi kwezihlahla ezingaba ngu-70 cm. Ukujula kunesisindo, kusuka ku-10 ukuya ku-18 cm. I-Humus noma i-wood ash ingadilika emithonjeni.

Amazambane kungcono ukutshala ngo-Ephreli noma ekuqaleni kukaMeyilapho inhlabathi imanzi ngokwanele. Ezindaweni ezihlala entwasahlobo ebandayo, ukuhlwanyela okuzayo kungenzeka, kodwa ubukhulu bezilimo eziyizigaxa kuleli cala lingancipha.

Kunconywe izitshalo eziphakeme 2-3 kokudla kwesinye isikhathi i-complex mineral complex. Ngaphansi kwezimo zomgwaqo ophakathi, akudingekile ukuphuza ukutshala, ngesikhathi sehlobo olomile ukuchelela isikhathi esisodwa kunconywa.

Ukuzikhethela kwezinto ezihlukahlukene kungukuhlanzwa kwe-weeding ne-hilling. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi amazambane atshalwa kanjani ngaphandle kokusilahla nokukhuphuka nokuthi kuthinta kanjani isivuno. Kanti futhi mayelana nendlela yokuhlanza kahle izitshalo nokuthi ngabe ukuphambanisa, ukuthi ungayenza kanjani, ngabe umehluko phakathi kokubhaliwe futhi ngosizo lwe-motor-block.

Abanye balimi bayaqiniseka ukuthi Izihlahla eziphakemeyo ziphikisana, izihlahla ezikhazimulayo zivimbela ukhula ukuba lukhule.

Uma ufisa, inhlabathi ingaba utshani obumnyama, izogcina izinga elijwayelekile lomswakama futhi linciphise amathuba okugula.

Izinto zembewu zingaqoqwa ngokuzimela, ngaphambi kokumaka izihlahla ezithembisayo kakhulu. Amazambane hhayi ukujwayela ukuwohlokaUnomkhuhlane omuhle.

Ngaphambi kokugcina izilimo eziyizigaxa, zidinga ukuba zome ngokuphelele. Ukulimala uma ukumba izimpande akudingeki ukwenqabe, kuhlelwe kahle.

Izifo nezinambuzane

Izinhlobonhlobo ngokwanele ukumelana nezifo ezinkulu ze-nightshade: umdlavuza wezambatho, i-cyst ne-nematode yegolide, i-scab ejwayelekile, i-fusarium ne-verticillium wilt, i-Alternaria, umlenze omnyama.

Ukungabi namagciwane, okungajwayelekile okubhekene nokutheleleka kwebhaktheriya. Ngenxa yokuvuthwa kwesikhashana kungabangela ukulimala okuphuthumayo kwezilimo eziyizigaxa noma amaqabunga. Ukuze kuvinjelwe izinto ezimele imbewu kumele kube nokutshala okuhlwanyelwe okufakwe ngezidakamizwa ezinezethusi. Izindwangu ezithintekayo zinqunywe ngesikhathi futhi zishiswa.

Ngokuqondene nokuhlasela kwezinambuzane ezinambuzane, i-Colorado amazambane amazambane nezimpungushe zalo, ama-wireworms, amabhere, ama-mbatata amabhu, kanye nama-aphid ngokuvamile avame ukulimaza izitshalo.

Ezihlokweni zethu uzothola ulwazi oluningi oluwusizo lokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nabo ngokuphumelelayo:

1. Ukulwa ne-Colorado amazambane beetle ngesizo lobuhlungu kanye nezindlela zomuntu.
2. Indlela yokukhipha u-wireworm ensimini.
3. Yini ezosiza ukuvikela izimpande kusuka ku-Medvedka: amakhambi abantu kanye namakhemikhali.
4. Ukulwa namazambane ama-moth: ingxenye 1 nengxenye 2.

Sonny "- ezihlukahlukene ezithembisayo zokukhethwa kukazwelonke, ethandwa kakhulu abalimi nabalimi. Kufanele bonke labo abakhetha amazambane amahle kakhulu nezithelo ezivuthiwe ezingadingi izindlela ezikhethekile zokulima. Izilimo eziyizigaxa zifanelekile ukudayiswa, kodwa ngokuvamile zivuthiwe ukuze zisebenzise.

Siyakucabangela uchungechunge lwezihloko ngezindlela ezahlukene zezamazambane ezikhulayo: ubuchwepheshe beDutch kanye namaphuzu amahle okutshala izinhlobo zakuqala, kanye nezindlela ezingaphansi kwezintambo, emiphongolweni, emasakeni, emabhokisini.

Siphakamisa ukuthi ujwayelane nezinye izinhlobo ezinemibala ehlukahlukene yokuvuthwa: