Izici eziyinhloko zamazambane e-Mozart: i-symphony yokunambitha

"I-Mozart" iyinhlobo ehlukahlukene yokugcina amazambane okunconywa ukutshala iziqephu zasendlini noma emapulazini.

Izinhlobonhlobo zinomkhiqizo omuhle, izilimo eziyizigaxa zihle futhi zibushelelezi, zihle kakhulu ukudayiswa.

Amazambane ahlukahlukene "Mozart": izici nezithombe

Incazelo emfushane yezinhlobonhlobo zamazambane "Mozart":

• izilimo eziyizigaxa zesayizi obuphakathi, isisindo esisuka ku-100 kuya ku-145 g;
• izimpande izitshalo zilingana, zinembile, zidwebe ngokulinganayo;
• umumo ojikelezayo noma oval;
• ikhasi elibomvu-elibomvu, elincanyana, kodwa likhulu;
• Amehlo ayingqayizivele, angajulile, ambalwa;
• i-pulp ekunqunyeni iphuzi;
• isilinganiso se-starch, kusuka ku-14.6 kuya ku- 16.9%;
• okuqukethwe okuqinile kwamanzi (kuze kufinyelele ku-19%);
• okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwamaprotheni nama-amino acid ayigugu.

Ukuze uqonde ngokunembile lokho amazambane akwaMoartart, izici ezihlukahlukene zimbalwa. Bheka isithombe:

Amazambane ahlukahlukene "i-Mozart" ibhekisela etafuleni eliphakathi-ekupheleni kwesikhathi. Kuhle, amahektha angu-400 avunwa ngehektha ngalinye, isivuno esiphezulu singaphezu kuka-600.

Ungaqhathanisa le nkhomba ngezinye izinhlobo etafuleni elingezansi:

Ukuthengiswa kwe-tuber kufinyelela ku-98%. Amazambane awonakele uma emba, egcinwa isikhathi eside, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa izimfanelo zabathengi. Ukuthutha kungenzeka.

Funda konke ngokugcina kahle amazambane: isikhathi, izinga lokushisa, nezinkinga ezikhona.

Futhi nendlela yokulondoloza kahle izimpande ebusika, ezitolo zemifino, ezindaweni zokulala, emiphongolweni, emabhokisini nasemabhokisini, esiqandisini futhi ehlutshiwe.

Kuye ngohlobo lwehlathi oluphakathi noma oluphakeme, uhlobo oluqondile, oluphakathi. Ukulinganisela okulinganiselwe. Amaqabunga amancane noma aphakathi, aluhlaza okomnyama, anemiphetho elincane ye-wavy. I-Corollas zinkulu, ziqoqwe ngemibala yazo ebomvu-eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Amajikijolo kancane. Uhlelo lomsuka lukhulu, Isihlahla ngasinye sinikeza izilimo eziyizigaxa ezingu-8-10 ezincane ezincane futhi ezingekho ezimakethe.

Izinhlobonhlobo zizwela ekunciphiseni komsoco wenhlabathi, Inhlabathi empofu, enzima kakhulu inciphisa isivuno.

Amazambane kalula akhuthazelela isomiso esifushane nesikhathi sokushisa, kodwa iphendula kabi kuma-frosts. Ezindaweni ezinemimoya engazinzile, ezibandayo nezikhukhula, ukutshala okuhlukahlukene akukhuthazwa.

Amazambane ahlukumezekile ukuze anakekele. Wakhe imfuneko esemqoka - ukuhambisana nokushisa, ukukhululeka njalo nokuhamba phambili. Inhlabathi kufanele ibe lula, ngesisekelo sehlabathi.

Izinhlobonhlobo zinomkhuhlane omuhle, ukwandisa isivuno, ungasebenzisa amaminerali ama-fertilizer ama-potassium, i-phosphorus ne-magnesium noma udaba oluphilayo: umuthi okhuni, i-humus endala.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungadla kanjani amazambane, nini nokuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani umanyolo, ukuthi ungayenza kanjani uma utshala nokuthi yikuphi ukuphakela okungcono kakhulu.

Amazambane ahlukahlukene "ama-Mozart" aphikisana nezifo eziyinhloko ze-nightshade. Amazambane azivame ukuthinteka ngesikhumba esivamile noma i-nematode, emelana nokulimala okuphelile kwamaqabunga nezilimo eziyizigaxa. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbi, ukutheleleka nge-fungus noma amagciwane kungenzeka. Ukuze kuvikelwe ukwelashwa okudingekile kwenhlabathi kanye nokutshala impahla yaleso sizukulwane esisha se-herbicide

I-Potato "Mozart" inayo mnandi kakhulu, ukunambitheka okugcwele. Okuqukethwe okwenziwe ngesitashi kwenza izilimo eziyizigaxa zibe ezihlukahlukene, zingabiliswa, zifutswe, ziphekwe noma ziphekwe. Kusukela kuma-tuberculi abilisiwe kuvela umquba wamazambane ahlambulukile ngaphandle kwezibungu. Kuhle ukugcwalisa isobho nokujula okujulile.

Umsuka kanye nezinzuzo

Ukuhlukahluka "kwe-Mozart" okwakhiwa ngababelethi baseDashi. Kufakwe kwiRejista Yombuso waseRussia ngo-2010. Zoned for endaweni Central and Volga-Vyatka. Amazambane afaneleka ukutshala izimboni, kuhle kumapulazi kanye nemifula yangasese.

Ama-tuberculosis, ama-tuber amahle afanelekile ukudayiswa, ngokuya ngezimo ezidingekayo, zigcinwe kahle, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa izakhiwo zabathengi. Ukuthutha kungenzeka.

Izinzuzo ezihlukahlukene:

• Ukunambitheka kakhulu izimfanelo zezilimo eziyizigaxa;
• ngisho namazambane, ekahle ukudayiswa;
• isivuno esikhulu;
• ikhwalithi yokugcina okuhle;
• ukubekezelelana kwesomiso;
• ukumelana nezilimo eziyizilimo eziyizigaxa ukulimala komshini;
• ukuzivikela okuhle, ukubhekana nezifo ezinkulu.

Ngaphansi kwetafula ungaqhathanisa izici zohlobo lwe-Mozart nezinye izinhlobo ngokulinganisa izilimo eziyizigaxa kanye nekhwalithi yazo yokugcina:

Izici zokukhula

Amazambane adinga zitshala kuphela enhlabathini evutha kahle. Kulokhu, amahlumela azoba nobungane, izilimo eziyizigaxa zizoqala ukushesha ngokushesha.

Ngaphambi kokutshala, izilimo eziyizigaxa zihlungwa bese zihluma elangeni, bese zifuthwa ngama-disinfactant nokukhula okukhulayo. Zonke lezi zinto zinciphisa isikhathi sokukhula ngangokunokwenzeka.

Izilimo eziyizigaxa zitshalwe kude ngamamitha angu-35 ukusuka komunye nomunye nge-75 cm. Ukuhlukaniswa kwemigqa. Izinhlobonhlobo zizwela ekunciphiseni komsoco wenhlabathi, kunconywa ukubola imithi yomuthi (mhlawumbe i-birch) ne-humus emigodini. Ungasebenzisa izinsimbi zamaminerali ezisekelwe ku-magnesium, i-phosphorus, i-potassium. Ngenkathi yokutshala idla izikhathi ezimbili, kuyadingeka ukubamba ukuchelela okulodwa.

Ungakhohlwa mayelana nokuphakama, ngisho nangokwemvelo, okungenani ngosizo lwe-tractor ngemuva-ngemuva, kanye nokuhlanganisa phakathi kwemigqa. Lezi zindlela zizosiza ukuthola isivuno esihle.

Izilimo eziyizigaxa zokuqala zingagubha phakathi kwehlobo, kodwa isivuno esiphezulu siqoqiwe eminyakeni eyishumi yesibili kaSepthemba. Iviki ngaphambi kokuhlanza indawo, udinga ukuyikhulula, nosuku noma ezimbili ukusika iziqongo. Lokhu kuzovumela ukuthi izilimo eziyizigaxa ziqoqe izakhi eziningi.

Imifino yomsuka kungabonakali kahle uma ukumba, ukulimala okuncane kuphulukisa ngokushesha. Ngemva kokumba, amazambane abekwe eshalofini ukuze asomile. Esikhathini sezulu esibhakabhakeni, izilimo eziyizigaxa zomile ngaphansi komcibisholo.

Izifo nezinambuzane

Amazambane ahlukile ukuzivikela okuqinile, imbewu ayihlali phansi.

Izinhlobonhlobo zivikelwe kahle kusukela ekupheleni kwesibindi sezilimo eziyizigaxa kanye namaqabunga, i-cyst nematode, isikhumba esivamile, umdlavuza wamazambane. Ngezinhloso ze-prophylactic, kunconywa ukuba uphefle izitshalo ngezimiso ezenziwe ngethusi.

Funda futhi nge-Alternaria, Fusarium ne-Verticillium wilt.

Kudingeka ukhulule ngokucophelela inhlabathi ngaphambi kokutshala, futhi ngemva kokuvuna ngokucophelela ukhetha kuzo izilimo eziyizigaxa ezikhohliwe, okuba yindawo yokuzalanisa izinambuzane nezinambuzane ezinambuzane.

Izitshalo ze-botve zisongelwa yiColorado beetles, izilimo eziyizigaxa ngokuvamile zithinta izibungu zokuchofoza izimbali. Ukuvimbela ukubukeka kokwelashwa kosizo nama-insecticide, imisebenzi idinga ukuqala ngaphambi kokutshala izilimo eziyizigaxa. Kuwusizo ukushintsha ngezikhathi zokutshala.

Amazambane ahlukahlukene "i-Mozart" - ukukhetha okuhle kwabalimi noma abalimi balimi. Yena akusizi kahle, kuvunwa ngokwanele, ngokunakekelwa okuncane kuqinisekisa ukunambitheka okuhle kanye nesethulo izilimo eziyizigaxa. Imbewu ye-Seed ayikho ngaphansi kokuguga, okukuvumela ukuba uqoqe njalo, ugcine ngokuthengwa kwezilimo eziyizigaxa.

Funda futhi ngezindlela ezihlukile zamazambane ezikhulayo: ubuchwepheshe beDutch, ngaphandle kwe-weeding kanye ne-hilling, ngaphansi kwesitshani, ezikhwameni, emabhokisini, ebhokisini.