Ukuhlakulela izifo kanye namazambane ahlukahlukeneyo "iNdlovukazi Anna": izici, incazelo, isithombe

Muva nje, izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-Anna Koroleva, ezikhiqiza futhi eziphikisana nezifo eziningi, zahlolwa futhi zafakwa kwiRejista Yombuso ye-Russian Federation.

Ngaphandle kwalezi zinzuzo, lezi zinhlobonhlobo zinokubukeka kahle kwezitshalo zempande, ukunambitheka okuhle kanye nekhono lokukhula cishe kunoma iyiphi inhlabathi.

Kulesi sihloko sizobe sichaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi yikuphi u-Queen Anne amazambane, yiziphi izici zokulima kanye nezinye izici.

Incazelo ehlukahlukene

"Indlovukazi u-Anne" iyinhlobo ehlukahlukene yokuvuthwa, kusukela ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa kwamahlumela amaningi kuya ekuvuthweni kobuchwepheshe ngaphandle kokudlulela kwezinsuku ezingu-80, ungaqala ukudla amazambane kuze kube sekupheleni kwesikhathi sokutshala, ukuvuthwa okunemibandela kufike ngaphambi kobuchwepheshe.

Isitshalo sesitshalo sinamaqabunga obuhlaza obuphuzi obuhlaza obuphuzi kanye no-yellow pulp yesakhiwo esiqinile. Amehlo e-peel amancane, atshalwe kancane, cishe endaweni.

Ukuba khona kwamehlo okuqapha kwenza kube lula ukuhlanza nokuqhutshwa phambili kwamazambane, amazambane anjalo alula kakhulu ukupakisha.

Ifomu - i-oblong, i-elongated-oval. Amazambane anephesenti eliphezulu yokuthengisa - ngaphezulu kuka-94%.

Isisindo - kusuka ku-84 g kuya ku-140 g., Ubukhulu - bufinyelela ngaphezu kuka-10 cm ubude. Okuqukethwe kwesitashi - kusuka ku-13 kuya ku-15% - umngcele phakathi kokuqukethwe okuphansi nokuphezulu.

Qaphela! Inani le-starch lincike ezimweni zesimo sezulu - esitheni esishisayo sehlobo sasehlobo etilimo eziyizilimo eziyizigaxa kuyoba ngaphezu kwemvula.

Izitshalo ziphazamisa izinga le-starch, ungavumeli ukuthi liyeke.

Amazambane anesitatimende esincane se-starch - kuze kufinyelele ku-14% efanelekile ukupheka isobho, ama-saladi, amazambane abilayo - awapheki ngokushisa ngesikhathi sokushisa okushisa.

Etafuleni elingezansi ungabona ukuthi bangaki amaphesenti wesitashi atholakala kwezinye izinhlobo zamazambane bese uwaqhathanisa nalokhu:

Izici

Izihlahla ze-Queen Anna amazambane ezihlukahlukene zikhona izici ezilandelayo ezihlukile:

• Balekela ukujula okukhazimulayo noma kwesigamu seminyaka yobukhulu obuphakathi.
• Amaqabunga akhulu futhi abe nomumo ovamile wamazambane, isakhiwo esibomvu nge-pubescence encane, eluhlaza okomnyama obala, ohlukanisiwe.
• Ziningi izimbali, i-corolla enkulu emhlophe.

Izinkomba ezishintshayo zokulima

Ukuhlolwa okuphumelelayo kwamazambane kwenzelwa esifundeni se-Middle Volga. INdlovukazi Anna ngenxa yokungabi khona kahle kungatshalwa kulo lonke elaseRussian Federation namazwe aseduze, naseYurophu. Ezindaweni ezimile, ukuchelela okuhle kuyadingeka.

Ukuthela

Isivuno se "Queen Queen" sidlula izinga le-Middle Volga esifundeni, isivuno esiphezulu sabantu abangama-450 kuya ku-100 ukusuka ku-hektare elilodwa, nesampula lokuqala ngosuku lwama-45 emva kokuhluma ngamaphesenti angu-100 avela ku-hektare elilodwa eqoqwe. Ngokuvamile ayinayo amazambane amancane lapho emba ekuvuthweni kobuchwepheshe.

Isivuno sezinye izinhlobo zokuqhathaniswa sinikezwe etafuleni elingezansi:

Ukusetshenziswa

Izinhlobonhlobo ziyisikhathi sokuqala, itafula, okuhloswe ukusetshenziswa ngemuva kokwelashwa kwemishanguzo, okufanelekile ukufrying, isobho kanye ne-chips.

Ukudla

INdlovukazi u-Anne ibizwa ngokunambitheka kakhulu futhi kucebile "amazambane" athile, njengezo zonke izinhlobo zamazambane aphuzi. Amazambane awanambitha okubabayo, azange athi kunambitheka okumnandi. Ngeke ihlukane, iyobukeka ibe mkhulu etafuleni lokugubha njengendwangu ehlangothini.

Isithombe

Siphakamisa ukuthi uzibone ngokuzenzekelayo nge-amazambane "Queen Anne" - uhlobo oluhle, incazelo echazwe ngenhla esithombeni esikusiphakamisile:

Amandla nobuthakathaka

Ukuhluleka akutholakalanga, ama-nuances ngesimo sezifo ezingashadile kungenzeka. Kudinga ukuchelela esimweni esomile, sinokumelana okulinganisako ekusomeni.

Ihlukana nezici ezinjalo:

• isivuno esikhulu;
• esikhulu, esilingana ngobukhulu, imifino yezimpande;
• amehlo enhlobonhlobo;
• ukunambitha okuhle kakhulu;
• okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-carotene;
• ukumelana nomonakalo okwenziwa ngomshini;
• ukuphikiswa okukhulu kwezifo ezinkulu;
• akulindeleki kuhlobo lomhlabathi;
• eside egcinwe.

Isitoreji asidingi izimo ezikhethekile. Ezihlokweni zethu uzothola ulwazi oluningiliziwe ngezimo zokugcina ebusika, ngesikhathi nokukhethwa kwendawo efanele.

Izwe lokuzalanisa

INdlovukazi u-Anne "eyalwe ngabalimi baseJalimane. E-Russian Federation, wazibonakalisa ohlangothini oluhle, wadlulisa zonke izivivinyo. KuRejista Yombuso yeRussia Federation esifundeni saseMiddle Volga kamuva nje, kufaka phakathi ngo-2015.

Izici

Ukukhula

"I-Queen Anne" iyinhlobonhlobo yokuqala, kungenzeka ukuqala ukulima kusukela ngo-Ephreli, ngokuvamile baqala ukutshala phakathi no-May. Agrotechnics akuyona into eyinkimbinkimbi.

Ukushisa okuncane kakhulu noma okuphakeme kakhulu kuthinta kakhulu ukuhluma kwamazambane., ngokutshala kubalulekile ukukhetha isimo sezulu esishisayo, izinga lokushisa kwenhlabathi ekujuleni kwezingu-10 cm kufanele lifuthe okungenani amadigri ayishumi.

Amazambane okuqala akufanele agcinwe emhlabathini emva kokuvuthwa. Iviki ngaphambi kokutshala, amazambane adinga ukuhlungwa (phakamisa ama-rodents asuswe noma imifino emibi kakhulu). INdlovukazi u-Anna isabela kahle ekugqaseni ngaphambili.

Abasimili bevame ukushiya izilimo eziyizigaxa eziluhlaza, amazambane anjalo angeke adliwe ngenxa yokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwezinto ezinobuthi - inyama yenkomo, kodwa zihluma ngonyaka olandelayo futhi zithuthukise kangcono.

Usizo Inkomo yenkomo - into eyenziwa ngamazambane ehlala isikhathi eside elangeni, ngezingcosana, akuyona ingozi emzimbeni, kodwa ngobuningi obuyobangela ukulimala.

Amazambane kulezi zinhlobonhlobo zakha izilimo eziyizigaxa eziningi, ngakho kubalulekile ukuhamba ibanga phakathi kwezitshalo, okungenani ama-20 cm. Amazambane kufanele atshalwe emigodini noma emibhedeni enhlabathini enomswakama. Uhlobo lomhlabathi alubalulekile, kodwa okuqukethwe kwe-potassium kufanele kube phezulu..

Kuziphatha kahle uma kukhululeka, kuphakama, kukhula. Izitshalo zomanyolo ezidingekayo. Mayelana nokuthi uzokwenza kanjani nokuthi nini futhi kanjani ukondla amazambane lapho utshalwa, funda izihloko ezithile zewebhu yethu. Ukuthuthukiswa okuphumelelayo kwezilimo eziyizigaxa, izimbali emahlumela kufanele ziqedwe.

Isitoreji

Izinhlobo eziningi zokuqala zamazambane ezivuthiwe azigcinwanga isikhathi eside. INdlovukazi u-Anna, enezinga lokushisa elihlala lihlala njalo, lithengisa kahle, isimo esiphezulu indawo eyomile.

Izifo nezinambuzane

Lezi zithasiselo zinamaphesenti aphezulu okumelana nokulimala kokugcina kwezilimo eziyizigaxa kanye namahlumela, i-nematode yama-cyst-forming, umdlavuza wamazambane, ubuciko obunamathele obunama-wrinkled namaqabunga obuhlaza.

Qaphela! Ukutshala amazambane eduze kwamatamatisi noma ezindaweni lapho utamatisi wakhula khona inkathi yokugcina ayivumelekile - banezifo ezivamile nezinambuzane.

Ukupompela kwe-prophylactic esimweni esomile ngokumelene nezinambuzane ezinambuzane kuyadingeka.

Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi i-Colorado potato beetle yiyona inkathazo eyinhloko yamazambane kanye ne-tomato plantings.

Sikunikeza indaba ewusizo ekulwa nalo, funda konke ngamalungiselelo amakhemikhali kanye namakhambi omuntu ngokumelene nabantu abadala kanye nezibungu ze-beetle.

"Indlovukazi u-Anne" inqoba bonke abalimi abanenqwaba yokuvuna nokunambitha.

Etafuleni elingezansi uzothola izixhumanisi ezinhlobonhlobo zamazambane ngezikhathi ezihlukahlukene zokuvuthwa ezivezwe kuwebhusayithi yethu: