Phakathi kwabanqobi, uthando olukhulu kakhulu Amagilebhisi omvini. Abakwa-winegrowers base-Italy bathi kufanele nizame kuqala ngamehlo akho bese nje-ukunambitha.
Eqinisweni, ama-berries amakhulu, athululiwe, amajikijolo amakhulu ombala obomvu nokubomvu ayathandeka emehlweni, ayinto enomsoco kakhulu futhi ewusizo kokubili efomini yemvelo naseziphuzeni kanye nasetizeni. "Pink" - impela imifino yamagilebhisi yokuqala. Incazelo kanye nezithombe zezinhlobonhlobo - okuqhubekayo kulesi sihloko.
Uhlobo luni?
Izinhlobo ze-Pink zithandwa kakhulu kokubili emindeni yangasese nasembonini. Le amagilebhisi alungele kuphela amawayini - ama-compotes, ama-dessert akhiwe kuwo, futhi ngesimo sawo sokwemvelo, amajikijolo athakazelisa kakhulu. Izinhlobonhlobo ze-pink zinomdla okhanyayo, kodwa ongahlosiwe, onambitheka we-strawberry kanye ne-aftertaste ecebile.
Phakathi kwabo kukhona owaziwa kakhulu u-Angelica, i-pink Gurzufsky ne-Flamingo.
Ukuthandwa kuthiwa kuchazwa ukuthi uzizwa kahle hhayi ezindaweni eziseningizimu kuphela, kodwa naseSiberia. Amagilebhisi ama-pink nawo asetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa izindonga nezindawo zezindlu.
Ukubonakala kwamagilebhisi
Impendulo engaphenduliyo yalo mbuzo ayinakwenzeka - ngoba kukhona hhayi i-subspecies eyodwa, nokuningi, okuhlukile kokubili nokubukeka.
Amajikijolo avame ukubomvu noma ama-pink, kodwa kukhona nokukhanya okwesibhakabhaka, okumbozwe amabala okungafani okubomvu.
Kungenzeka ukuthi i-tapered, i-oval, i-elongated noma iyindilinga. Idubula ukukhanya okukhanyayo noma okubomvu, i-pubescent. Amaqabunga - kusuka ekukhonjisweni kuya ehlangene, ebizwa ngokuthi "ama-blades".
Izimbali zobungqingili. Isikhumba sinyene noma ubukhulu obuphakathi. Umvini unobunandi obunombala obuhlaza, obusika, njengombuso, uhlukile emandleni.
I-Amethyst, iMoldova ne-Count of Monte Cristo nayo inezimbali zobungqingili.
Isithombe
Umlando wokuzala
I-Asia yangaphambili ibhekwa njengendawo yokuzalwa yamagilebhisi omvini (kanye namagilebhisi ngokujwayelekile). Akuthandwa kuphela ezindaweni eziseningizimu - iFrance, iSardinia, iSpain, iAmerica, i-Australia, izindawo eziseningizimu yeCIS - kodwa ngisho nase-Urals naseSiberia ngenxa yokumelana nokubandayo (kufika kuma-degree angu-25 Celsius).
Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezibandayo kufanele ziqaphele i-Super Extra, Ubuhle beNyakatho ne-Arched.
I-Grade Incazelo Pink
Amagilebhisi ama-pink ahlukile ukumelana nokubandayo (ngokuvamile kuze kube yi--25 degrees) nasezinhlakeni ezihlukahlukene zokuvela emangcwabeni, njenge-gray mold kanye ne-powdery mildews (isikhutha kanye ne-oidium), ngokuvamile inesikhathi sokuqala sokuvuthwa.
Inikeza isivuno esihle esivamile (ngokuvamile kuze kufike ku-6 kg amajikijolo esihlahleni), kodwa ngokunakekelwa okufanele kanye nokusika izikhathi ngesikhathi. Izitshalo eziphezulu ziboniswa nezinhlobo zePodarok Magarach, iSikhumbuzo seKherson Summer Resident noRkatsiteli.
Kubalulekile: akufanele kube khona ukulayisha ngaphezulu isihlahla!
Izifo nezinambuzane
Ukuphikisa isikhunta njenge-mildew ne-gray gray - ayikho ngaphansi kwezinga eliphansi.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amagilebhisi avuthiwe iyinqola elihlwabusayo yezinambuzane, ondlunkulu, ama-forty, beetles, nama-pea. Zichitha amahlumela, ziphange amaqabunga, amajikijolo. Noma kunjalo, ungakwazi ukumelana nabo.
Kusukela ezinyoni ngokuvamile kuvamise amanetha ahlanzekile, avela ezihlakalweni - izicupho, ukupuniza, izinambuzane kanye nezibungu - izinambuzane.
Ama-poison (Zone, Get, Delta-Zone) nawo asetshenziselwa ukulwa nama-wasps, kodwa lokhu okushoyo, indlela encane yokuziphatha - ngokuvamile ikhetha ukuyikwesaba, nokusetha izicupho zokufuna ukwazi.
Ama-tops, ngaphezu kokulimaza, nawo aletha izinzuzo ngokubhubhisa izintethe, ama-aphid, izimbungulu.
Udinga ukukhetha kuphela "udoti olungenasiphelo" - amakhemikhali aqinile "amber" uyovele amesabe ama-wasp futhi ngeke kube nomqondo ovela kulolugibe.
I-Trichodermin, i-Gaupsin, i-Lepidotsid, i-Aktofid nezinye izidakamizwa ezivikela amagilebhisi emikhawulweni, ama-leafworms nezinye amabhu.
Ungalokothi ukhohlwe izifo ezivuthiwe ezivuthiwe njenge-anthracnose, i-chlorosis, i-bacteriosis, i-rubella nomdlavuza webhaktheriya. Izinyathelo zokuvimbela ezithathwe ngesikhathi zizosiza ukugwema izinkinga ezinkulu.
Izinhlobo
Okudume kakhulu izinhlobo pink kukhona:
- Angelica - amajikijolo abomvu, amnandi kakhulu ukunambitheka, ngesikhumba esinyene. Ihlukana nokumelana nokuqina kwama-frost (kuya kuma--23 degrees) futhi ukumelana nokubola okumpunga nama-parasites. Ihlumela ngokuvuthiwe kahle.
- Tayfi - izinhlobonhlobo zezinhloso zetafula. I-pulp inkulu, i-crispy. Phakathi kwe-berry - ngokuvamile eziningana (kuya ku-3) imbewu yobukhulu obuphakathi. Izwa kahle ezindaweni eziseningizimu. Isilinganiso sokumelana nesithwathwa nokuphikiswa kwezifo.
- Ukuguqulwa kwesiguquko. Amagilebhisi asemdabu ajwayelekile, i-pulp yokunambitheka okucebile, enomsoco kakhulu. Ukukhiqiza amateur okuhlukahlukene, okukhula eminyakeni eyishumi ka-Agasti. Ukumelana nokuqina kwesithwathwa, ukumelana nezifo, ama-parasites, ukudubula ukuvuthwa akuyona into enhle. Ngoba ebusika kudinga indawo yokukhosela ebalulekile. Ihlukana nokuthutha okuhle.
- I-Pink nutmeg. Amajikijolo alezi zinhlobonhlobo agcwele umbala futhi ekupheleni kokuvuthwa sekuba mnyama. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zinamandla amakhulu okukhula kwamahlathi kanye nokuphikiswa kwamaqhwa okuphansi. Kuyiqiniso, ukuthi ayinakuzithoba ezintweni zomhlabathi kune-White Nutmeg efanayo. Okufanelekile kumvinini omnandi.
- I-haze ebomvu. "Abazali" balezi zinhlobonhlobo yiziqhwaga neziKishmish ezikhanyayo. Ukumelana kakhulu ne-powdery isikhutha, isikhunta, ukumelana nokuqina kwamaqhwa. Amahlumela anamandla kakhulu, ama-65% awo avuthiwe. Ukungazitholi, ngoba kuhle kulabo abavini bewayini.
- I-sushi ye-Pink. Kubhekisela ezinhlobonhlobo ze-Armenian seedless. Uphikisa u-oidium, kodwa kukhangeleka kakhulu inundu. I-shrub enamandla, ihlumela ukuvuthwa okuhle. Ihlukana nokunambitheka okucebile ngethunzi lomsila. Inyama iyamanzi, ithenda, ngaphandle kwembewu.
- I-Pink Peach. Lezi zihlukahlukene zetafula zazalwa yi-V.N. Krainov. Izithelo zihle, zizinzile. Amajikijolo akhulu kakhulu (isilinganiso samagremu esisindo siyi-1, 2 kg). ube nokunambitheka okukhanyayo, okucebile, isikhumba esinyene. Phuma ekupheleni kwenyanga yokugcina yasehlobo. Izithelo njalo. Umthelela omubi ngokweqile kokulayisha ngaphezulu.
- Okokuqala. Izinhlobonhlobo zingakwazi ukumelana nokubandayo, ukumelana nezifo, ukubola okumpunga. Iqembu elikhulu kakhulu. Ukukhula okuphansi kwamahlumela nokuningi kokuvunwa kwabantwana abancane.
- I-Gurzuf pink. Itholakala ekuhambeni izinhlobo ze-Magarach 124-66-26 nge-Muscat VIR. Ukuphikiswa kwe-Frost kuhle, ukumelana nokubola kanye ne-powdery isikhutha ngaphezu kwesilinganiso. Kuyizinhlobonhlobo zenhloso yonke, futhi lokhu kuhle. Ngokuvamile kuhamba ngokulungiselela amawayini e-dessert.
- I-Pink Timur ezihlukahlukene ezitholakala ekuhambeni kwezinhlobonhlobo ze-Red Vostorg ne-Timur, ngokuphathelene nokuvuthwa - ekuqaleni. Ukuvuthwa okwanelisayo kwamahlumela, ukuthela izithelo - kufika ku-70% wabo. I-Berry - i-pink iridescent.
Uma unquma ukukhula kusayithi lakho lokhu okunye isipho esimangalisayo semvelo - amagilebhisi ama pink, ungasheshi ukukhetha. Yeka indlela amahlathi azohluma ngayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi azothela izithelo kuxhomeke kwisimo sezulu esifundeni sakho kanye nohlobo lomhlabathi.
Futhi-ke, akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi noma yimaphi amagilebhisi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi "kunzima kangakanani", kufanele ahlolwe ngokucophelela, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi amahlumela aphethwe, avikelwe ezindizeni ezindizayo nezinwabuzelayo.
