Ingabe kukhona izindiza ezindizayo? Ingabe banamaphiko nhlobo? Yiziphi izinhlobo ezingakwazi ukuhamba

Wonke umuntu ujwayelene namakhasimende asekhaya. Zitholakala kunoma yiliphi igumbi, kungaba yindlu yokuhlala, ihhovisi noma ihhotela.

Uma "isivakashi esingavunyelwe" sitholakele, umuntu uvame ukuzwa kabi. Futhi lo mzwa uqondakala kahle. Ukuba khona kwezinambuzane ekhishini, ngenye indlela noma enye, kukhuluma ngokungcola kwabanikazi bendawo yokuhlala, nakuba kungenjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Izinkukhu ziyingqayizivele ngokuthi ziyakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nanoma iziphi izimo zokuphila. Kukhona ngisho nezinkolelo-ze ukuthi bazosinda ngisho nangemva kokuqhuma kwezikhali zenuzi. Namuhla, thola ukuthi amahlumela akwazi yini ukuhamba?

Yiqiniso, akuzona zonke izinhlobo ezingathandeki. Kukhona labo abayitholayo ngempela abathandi bezinto ezidinga ukuzithokozisa, yilokho okushiwo ukubuka okukude futhi bahlobise ngamakona abo abahlala khona. Futhi bambalwa abantu abazi ukuthi abanye abantu abadala bangakwazi ukudlula. Futhi ngakho-ke sizoqonda ukuthi izindiza ziyahamba noma cha.

Ingabe amaphele anamaphiko?

Okuvamile kakhulu ama-Prussians abomvu abomvu abahlala eduze komuntu. Nakuba kukhona kuphela emhlabeni izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-5,000 lezi zidalwa "ezinhle". Phakathi kwazo kunezimo zobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, imibala ehlukene, ehlala endle nasendlini yomuntu.

Nokho, bonke banesakhiwo esifanayo somzimba: isisu, i-cephalothorax nekhanda.

Inhloko nesifuba sinamaphiko. Ngakho-ke, banamahloni ngempela zikhona.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, zingabonakala cishe zonke izinhlobo ezikhona.

Ubukhulu be-cockroach emnyama buxhomeke esimweni esiphila kuso. Ubude bayo bufinyelela ku-3 cm. Kodwa, naphezu kwesakhiwo esingenhla somzimba, kuso ayikwazi ukuhamba. Amagundane akuvumela ukuba uhlukanise owesifazane kusukela kumadoda. Kubesilisa, bude kunabesifazane.

Mayelana nalezi zidalwa zemvelo eziningikwane zenziwa. Kodwa iningi lazo liyisifiso esicacile.

1. Izinkamba ezihamba ngezinyawo ikakhulukazi bahlala ezindaweni ezishisayo endle. I-prusak ebomvu evamile ayinakwenzeka ukuba uzizwe umuntu eduze kwayo, fly endaweni ethile efasiteleni. Kunalokho, vele ugijime ukufihla, futhi, ngejubane elikhulu. Ngesinye sezilinganiso zabacwaningi, umuntu omdala ugijima ngamasentimitha angu-22 ngomzuzwana owodwa. Futhi amaphiko ahlanganiswe ngokuqinile enza kube lula ukufakela emigodini efanelekile nokuqhekeka.
2. Esinye sezizathu ezimbalwa eziphoqa ngisho ne-Prusak ukuba iphakamise emoyeni (nakuba kungekhona isikhathi eside futhi cha noma kunjalo) kuthathwa njengesizini sokukhula.
3. Esinye isizathu esenza abantu abadala bavuke ukugwema ingozi. Isibonelo, umlilo ovulekile. Kulesi simo, izinambuzane zivele zihlele endaweni eyingozi.
4. Ngokuvamile, kodwa izindiza ezindizayo zisebenzisa leli thuba ukuze zifinyelele emthonjeni wokukhanya. Kodwa benza lokhu kuphela uma kungekho ukudla eduze nhlobo. Uma kunethuba lokuthola okuthile okudliwayo phansi, akudingeki ukuthi basebenzise leli khono.

Amandla okuhamba

Kuyathakazelisa ukwazi! Thola zonke izindlela lapho ama-whiskeys avela endlini? Umjikelezo wabo wokuphila, bavele kuphi lapho behlala khona? Futhi uyazi ukuthi kungani amahlumela abizwa ngokuthi i-Stas, uma unesithakazelo, funda i-athikili maqondana namagama omsebenzisi walezi zinambuzane.

Ngabe amahlumela ayawa? Umsebenzi wesikole awukho neze. Abantu abangakwazi ukuhamba emoyeni ngamabanga amade eqinisweni, babe nokungafani okuvela ezihlotsheni zabo ezivamile futhi bahlala ikakhulukazi esiteshini sezulu esishisayo. Kodwa kukhona okuhlukile.

1. Isibonelo, kusukela eMelika ukuya eRussia nakwamanye amazwe e-CIS kanye Ikhophi yaseLapland. Isibonelo esihle sokuthi amahlumela ahamba kanjani. Ifana ne-Prusak, kodwa umbala wayo awubomvu, kodwa uphuzi ngendwangu ebomvu noma i-grayish.
   
   Uhlala endle futhi kungenangqondo ukungena endlini, ngaphandle kokuthi angahamba ngefasitela efasiteleni. Idla izitshalo, ngezinye izikhathi ingadla inhlanzi eyomile.
2. I-cockroach yaseMelika ngamaphiko (i-Periplaneta Americana), naphezu kwegama layo, ivela emvelaphi yase-Afrika futhi itholakala kuwo wonke umhlaba.
   
   Uhlala emipayipi yokuthutha amanzi noma kuzinhlelo zokuqoqa. Kuyinto ekhethiwe ekudleni, kanye ne-red prusak. Kudla izinsalela zokudla, iphepha, indwangu, insipho, imikhiqizo yesikhumba, njll.
   
   Izimpukane zikhulu ngenxa yamaphiko aqinile futhi athuthukile. Wafika eMelika evela emahlathini ashisayo ashisayo olwandle, emikhumbi yomthengisi ehambisa izigqila kuleli zwekazi, igolide nazo zonke izinhlobo zezimpahla. Ngokushesha basakazeka eYurophu naseRussia, ngaphezu kwalokho, ngejubane elikhulu.
   
   Ikhono eliyingqayizivele lokuzivumelanisa livumela ukuthi adlulisele imisebe eyanda. Ngakho-ke, washeshe walahlekelwa umkhuba wezilwane zasendle futhi wahlala eduze nendoda. Umuntu omdala uhlukaniswa nokubonakala komgodla obomvu noma ushokoledi obomvu obunamahloni omzimba kanye nemilenze ende. Abesilisa nabesifazane ingafinyelela ubude buka-5 cm.
Lokhu kuyathandeka! I-Periplaneta Americana ihlukaniswa ukuhamba okuphezulu nokuhlukumezeka. Akuzona kuphela izilwane ezifuywayo ezingabhekana nokulunywa yilolu hlobo, kepha nabantu, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokulala. Kodwa, kunjalo, kuthinteka kakhulu ngamazinga okushisa aphansi. Kusobala ukuthi lokhu kungenxa yokuvela kwayo. Nge-degrees Celsius eyi-0, inambuzane ifa.
3. Olunye umbono olufanelwe ukunakwa Banana cockroach (Panchlora nivea). Indawo yokuhlala - Ecuador. Uhlala esiteji samahlathi futhi u-earthy. Isebenza kuphela ngesikhathi samahora. Amantombazane anesisindo somzimba esingaba ngu-25 cm, abesilisa - amancane amancane - u-22 cm. Kodwa labo kanye nabanye bayakwazi ukuhamba kalula emoyeni futhi bangabomnivorous.
4. Kodwa indawo yokuzalwa Megaloblatta longipennis yiLatin America. I-Megaloblatta longipennis inebukeka obuhle kakhulu futhi bubukeka bukhulu ngempela. Lona futhi inambuzane endizayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphiko ayo angafinyelela ku-20 cm.
   
   Akusho ngaphandle kokuthi indiza enjalo indalo yemvelo ibheka umxhwele ngokukhethekile. Ngendlela, ikhophi enkulu kunazo zonke, ezaziwa njengerekhodi eyodwa, yatholakala eNorway futhi yayingamaJapane Akira Yokokure. Umzimba wakhe wafinyelela ubude buka-9.7 cm, ububanzi bawo buyi-4.45 cm.

Isithombe

Sikunikeza isithombe sezindiza ezindizayo:

Eqinisweni, naphezu kokuthi izinhlobo eziningi zalezi zinambuzane zibonwa ngabantu njengezinambuzane futhi zibhujiswa uma zivela endaweni yokuhlala yazo zonke izindlela ezitholakalayo nezindlela zamakhemikhali (ama-powders, amakhrayoni, izicupho, ama-gel, ama-aerosol, ama-repellents), zihlala zidalwa kakhulu imvelo futhi kufanele ifune ukunakekelwa kwemvelo emhlabeni jikelele.

Phela, kwakukhona umbuzo onjalo: ingabe amahlumela angabaleka? Kodwa nokho abanye abantu bangakwazi, njengoba kuboniswe ngamaphenji anamaphiko esithombeni ngenhla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunesibonakaliso sokuthi ukubonakala kwabo endlini kudinga inzuzo nenhlalakahle kubanikazi bayo. Ubani owaziyo, mhlawumbe kunjalo.