Izinkukhu zibhekwa okuhlala njalo izinambuzane, bazizwa kahle ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, baqhubeke bephila ngaphandle kwekhanda kwesinye isonto futhi bafe ngoba nje bayeka ukudla.
Amakhemikhali amaningi kanye nokupheka kwabantu abanamandla phambi kwabo, ukukhishwa kwabo okuyinhloko ubuthi kubantu kanye nezilwane ezifuywayo, ngoba ukwelashwa kuvame ukuphuma ekamelweni, okungenakwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Indlela ekahle yokulwa namaphanji kubhekwa njengokhethekile. abesabisayoKulula ukusebenza futhi ngokuphelele ziphephile impilo.
Yini eveza ama-cockrock? Isenzo samadivayisi asihloselwe ukubhujiswa kwezinambuzane, ngenxa yalokho imisebe amaphuzu ayathinteka kabi aqale shiya ekamelweni.
Abaphikisi be-Cockroach
Wonke amadivaysi kagesi angahlukaniswa ngalezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo:
- i-ultrasound;
- i-resonance magnetic.
Ayikho kubiza kakhulu izindlela ezijwayelekile ezibhekiswe emaphandleni, izindleko ezijwayelekile zingaba kusuka ku-500 kuya ku-950 ruble. Amadivaysi abizayo aklanyelwe izindawo ezinkulu (izindawo zokugcina, isitoreji), ukuzisebenzisa ezindlini noma ezindlini akunconywanga.
I-electromagnetic
Ngaphansi kwethonya lamandla kagesi izifihlakele zifihla ngangokunokwenzeka kusuka emthonjeni. Ukuthengiswa kwe-elekthronikhi kusuka emaqeleni kungasetshenziswa njengoba uthanda isikhathi eside - akulimazi impilo yabantu nezilwane.
Izindlela ze-elekthronti zamaphenji efulethini zidinga ukuxhunyiwe, i-repeller isebenza ama-wave frequencies aphansi okuyinto ethinta isimiso sezinzwa eziphakathi kwamaphale nezinye izinambuzane.
Izinzuzo:
- usayizi we-compact;
- akukho izidingo zokudalwa kwezimo ezikhethekile zokugcina;
- ukuphumelela;
- ukungabi khona kwezinambuzane ezifile;
- ukuphepha
Kuya ukungalungi kungabizwa ngokuthi kunezindleko eziphezulu.
I-Ultrasound
I-ultrasonic cockroach repeller iphuma inaudible kubantu imvamisa ephezulu amagagasi, angathandeki kakhulu amaqhubu.
Isenzo samagagasi e-ultrasonic ezinambuzane kunesiqiniseko sesayensi - omiyane abaye bezwa imisindo efana nalabo abakhishwa ngamabhishi bashiya indawo evela kuyo ngokwesaba.
Kusukela emahlathini, i-ultrasound iyasiza, Lesi simiso sisebenza ekukhiqizeni amadivayisi. Emkhakheni wokusebenza kwawo i-microcircuit edidiyelwe, ehlanganisa izingxenye ze-trigger kanye ne-multivibrator, okuholela ekusungulweni kwamasignali e-antiphase nokulinganisa kuma-terminals.
Lezi ziphumo zixhuma umthombo womsindo, osetshenziselwa emitter piezo ceramic. Ngokusho kokubuyekezwa, le divayisi isiza ukuqeda izinkamba kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinsikazi, izintuthwane ezifuywayo, njll.
Izinzuzo ukuthuthukiswa:
- ukukhululeka kokusetshenziswa;
- ukungabi nobuthi, ukuphepha kwabantu nezilwane;
- ithuba lokucubungula phambi kwabantu;
- uhla olukhulu lwezenzo - isenzo sedivaysi efakwe ekamelweni elilodwa sifinyelela kuyo yonke indlu;
- Inqwaba yesenzo - hhayi nje kuphela izinja ezibhubhayo, kodwa nezinye izinambuzane.
Naphezu kwezinzuzo zayo eziningi, i-ultrasonic cockroach isicupho sinalo ukwehluleka:
- izindleko eziphakeme kakhulu;
- ukuphepha okungaqiniseki.
Idivaysi ye-ultrasonic evela emaphandleni ayinconywa ukuba isetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa - ingane engakazalwa izwa i-ultrasound, isenzo esingafaniswa nayo ngokubhonga kwesitimela esingaphansi komhlaba.
I-rodent kanye ne-cockroach repeller i-riddex inkathazo yokuphikisa usizo
Isimiso sokusebenza kwe-repeller sisekelwe ekuxhumekeni kunethiwekhi, ngemuva kokuxhuma i-wiring iba yinto i-repeller, ngaphansi kwethonya lalabo abaphikisayo kuphela, kodwa nezinambuzane, izintuthwane, amagundane, amagundane ahlakazekayo.
Idivayisi nayo ifakwe ama-LED akhanyayo, anomphumela omubi ezinambuzane. Indawo yethonya le-riddex inkathazo ephikisayo i-repeller ifinyelela kumamitha ayi-square square, ngokungafani namanye amamodeli, yayo Asikho isidingo sokufaka emakamelweni amaningi.
Izinambuzane ziqala ukubonisa ukukhathazeka ngemuva kweviki lokuqala, amagundane namagundane abonakala ezinsukwini ezingu-14-20, izinambuzane - emavikini angu-7-12. Idivayisi ifanele ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokuhlala nezesidlangalaleni, umthengisi ngokuphelele ephephile impilo, ayithinti ukusebenza kobunjiniyela kagesi.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nalomthengisi, bheka ividiyo:
Ingabe-it-yourself cockroach repeller ultrasonic
Ukudala i-repeller yakho, udinga uhlelo olukhethekile; lokhu kungenziwa kuphela uma unolwazi oluthile namakhono.
Izinto ezidingekayo:
- I-tumbler ne-diode d;
- abakhiqizi C1, C2;
- I-element ye-UZ yokukhiqiza okuzwakalayo (umkhiqizo we-piezo);
- ama-transistors T1, T2;
- ama-resistance resistors ne-R1, R2, R3, R4, R5.
Umsebenzi wama-resistors ukulinganisela okwamanje futhi ukulawula amavolumu kwinethiwekhi, ukumelana okuguquguqukayo kuklanyelwe ukulungisa imvamisa ye-ultrasound ekukhipheni.
I-piezo emitter ingaba yimuphi kunoma yimuphi umkhiqizi, kanye nomshini wokuguqula, lapho idivayisi ivaliwe futhi ivaliwe.
Abathengisi kanye nabathengi bahlinzeka ukudala umjikelezo wesifunda kanye nama-resistors, i-diode yakhelwe ukuvikela idivayisi ekushintsheni okungalungile.
Ukuze udale ibhodi, izikhala zezingxoxo zomsakazo ziyadingeka, umthengisi walolu hlobo kufanele abe namandla okulawula amandla kanye nemvamisa yamagagasi, okuzovumela ukuthi ifoni isetshenziselwe ukusabisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinambuzane.
Kule nhloso isetshenziswa ukumelana okuguquguqukayo okufana nalokho imitha yocingo ixhunyiwe khona, amandla ancike emithonjeni yamandla (ububanzi bamandla 1.5-12 V).
Isu Umhlangano uboniswa esithombeni.
Isiphetho
Ababheki be-elekthri bacatshangwa ephumelela kakhulu indlela yokulwa nezindiza, inzuzo enkulu ukuphepha kwezempilo nokulula ukusebenza.
Izinambuzane azijwayele ukuzisebenzisa, njengoba kwenzeka namakhemikhali. Abaphili be-ultrasonic ne-electromagnetic, imodeli elula ingenziwa ngesandla.
Izinto eziwusizo
Funda ezinye izihloko mayelana namaphalethi:
- Ukuze uphumelele ukulwa nalezi zinambuzane, udinga ukwazi ukuthi zivelaphi endlini, yini abayidlayo? Iyini umjikelezo wabo wokuphila futhi bayanda kanjani?
- Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu kithi: obomvu nabomnyama. Zihluke kanjani nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma ubona i-cockroach emhlophe endlini yakho?
- Amaqiniso anentshisekelo: yiziphi iziteketiso eziye zavela nalezi zinambuzane; Uyazi ukuthi kunezindiza ezindizayo; ezinye izinkolelo mayelana nokuthi u-baleen uya kuphi futhi kusho ukuthini?
- Amakhaza angabangela ukulimala ngokomzimba kumuntu, isibonelo, ukuluma noma ukukhahlela endlebeni nasemakhaleni?
- I-athikili eningiliziwe mayelana nendlela yokubalahla ngayo, izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokulwa nokuvimbela.
- Manje emakethe kunamathuluzi amaningi ngokumelene nalezi zinambuzane. Ngakho-ke, sabhala isihloko mayelana nokuthi singakhetha kanjani izidakamizwa ezikufanayo, kuchaza imikhiqizo engcono kakhulu yanamuhla futhi ibeka abakhiqizi bezidakamizwa zezinambuzane.
- Futhi-ke, asikwazanga ukungazinaki zonke izinhlobo zezindlela ezidumile, ikakhulukazi ethandwa kakhulu yi-boric acid.
- Yebo, uma wena ngokwakho ungeke ukwazi ukubhekana nezivakashi ezingahambelwanga, sincoma ukuthi uxhumane nabachwepheshe. Zinezobuchwepheshe zanamuhla zemizabalazo futhi zisindise ekuhluphekeni kanye nhlobo.
Ngezansi uhlu lwezidakamizwa eziqinisekisiwe:
- Amandla kanye nezidakamizwa: I-FAS, i-Clean House.
- Amakhrayoni namapensela: Masha.
- Izibhamu: Forsyth, Combat.
- Ama-gels asebenza kahle kakhulu: i-Dohloks, i-Global.
- Ama-aerosols: Ukuhlaselwa, i-Raptor.
- I-sprays enamandla: Umbulali, Regent, Geth, Cucaracha, Karbofos.
