I-Zamiokulkas - uhlobo lwezitshalo, olufaka ummeleli oyedwa - iZamiokulkas zamielistogo. Lona umhlali ohlala ethandwayo ngoba akahloniphi futhi unokubonakala okuthakazelisayo. Kodwa hhayi bonke abalimi bembali ababeletha lesi sitshalo bazi ukuthi kungakhula. Lokhu kwenzeka ngokungajwayelekile futhi kuphela ngokunakekelwa okufanele. Okudingayo ukukwenza ukuqhakaza i-zamiokulkas, sizokwazisa ngezinto zethu.
Kanjani izimbali zamiokulkasa
I-Zamioculcas ivela e-Afrika elishisayo. Lapha itholakala endaweni egwadule kanye namanye ama-succulents.
Ingxenye engaphansi komhlaba yesitshalo iboniswa yisimpande esikhulu se-tuberous. Ngaphezulu komhlabathi kukhona iziqu ezinamanzi, ezinezinhlamvu ezinkulu ze-pinnate zombala obumnyama obumnyama. Ubuso buyi-leathery ne-wax-coated. Amahlamvu akwazi ukugcina umswakama. Indawo efanayo ineziqu. Ukukhula kwembali kuyashesha. Ngonyaka ungeza 10-15 cm. 
I-Zamiokulkas iqhuma noma, njengoba abantu beyibiza, "umuthi we-dollar", okungajwayelekile kakhulu, nasezigumbini zegumbi ngisho nakakhulu kakhulu. Imbali yayo ifana nendlebe, ehlanganisa ophuzi omncane noma ukhilimu, izimbali ezingenakwenzeka. Kubonakala engxenyeni engezansi ehlathini futhi ivame ukufihlwa ekuhloleni amehlo ngendwangu eluhlaza ebonakala njengeqabunga lesitshalo. Ngenxa yalokhu, kunzima ukuthola isikhathi lapho lesi sitshalo saqala ukuqhakaza.
Uyazi? Ngo-2007, izimbali ze-botanists zakwazi ukususa i-zamiokulkas encane. Ihluke ngokujwayelekile ngokujwayelekile okwesayizi omncane - akukho ngaphezu kuka-60 cm ukuphakama.
Isikhathi esingakanani futhi kaningi kangakanani umuthi we dollar oqhakaza ekhaya?
Ngenkathi isihlahla sama dollar singakha ukwakha okuhle okwesibhakabhaka nesistimu enamandla, akufanele ulindele ukubukeka kwama-cobs. Kusukela kulokhu kulandela ukuthi umuthi omdala kuphela ongaqhakaza. Izimbali zivela ekupheleni kwebusika, ngoFebhuwari, njalo eminyakeni engu-1-2. Ngezinye izikhathi kungase kuqhakaze kabili ngonyaka.
Uma lesi sitshalo sizoqhakaza, khona-ke esisekelweni saso sizobonakala ngesibhamu esikhulu esifushane, ekupheleni kwayo kuyoba nendlebe encane embozwe ngeveli.
Ukunakekela ngesikhathi nangemva kokubhakabhaka
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, noma yisiphi isitshalo sisebenzisa umzamo omkhulu, ngakho-ke unakekele ngalesi sikhathi kufanele ube nokunaka okukhethekile. Awukwazi ukuhlelwa kabusha kusuka endaweni ngezindawo, ngaphandle kwalokho i-cob izokwehla. Kumele kuphuze amanzi kuphela ahlukene futhi kubalulekile ukukhipha amanzi epanini emva kokunisela. Ngaphambi kokunisela, hlola njalo isimo somhlabathi. Uma kumanzi ekujuleni, ukuchelela akudingeki. Kudingeka izakhi zokugcina izimbali. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukusebenzisa izakhiwo ezikhethekile ze-succulents kanye ne-cacti. Ungaphinda ukhiphe isitshalo ngezimbali eziqhakazayo.
Ngemuva kokuzimbali, umuthi weDola kumele uphumule. Kufanele ithuthelwe endaweni epholile ngaphandle kwemidwebo kanye nokushintshashintsha okusheshayo kokushisa. Ukunisela kuyisifiso sokunciphisa, futhi kusuka ekugqoka kufanele kulahlwe ngokuphelele. Uma uhlela ukutshala imbali noma ukukhiqiza kwayo, kufanele ulinde lesi sitshalo ukuze uvuselele amandla alo kancane.
Kubalulekile! Uma i-zamiokulka yakho iqhuma, ibuthakathaka, kungcono ukulahla umkhumbi, ngaphandle kwalokho isitshalo ngeke sibe namandla okwanele ukuze usinde isikhathi sokumbali.
Ukuze sikhuthaze ukuvela komkhumbi esihlahleni se dollar, kufanele sidluliselwe eningizimu yefasitela-sill ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo futhi qinisekisa ukuthi umthunzi ukuze imisebe yelanga ilishise amaqabunga. Qala ukuchelela njalo futhi kanye njalo emva kwamasonto amabili usebenza umanyolo ohloswe ukugqugquzela izimbali.
Okufanele ukwenze uma i-Zamiokulkas ingaqhakazi
Uma imbali yakho ineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5-6 ubudala futhi ucabanga ukuthi uyayinakekela ngokuvumelana nayo yonke imithetho, kodwa ayikhiqizi ukudubula kwembali, kudingeka uqaphele izikhathi ezinjalo:
- izinga lokushisa nokukhanyisa (njengokushisa okulula nokulinganisa);
- ukuchelela (akuthandi ukuvimba kwenhlabathi);
- usayizi webhodlela (e-flowerpot enkulu azizwa engakhululekile, phakathi kwezindonga nezimpande kufanele kube ngu-1-2 cm);
- inhlabathi (idinga umsoco, i-substrate evulekile ecebile kumaminerali);
- izifo, izinambuzane (zingenza buthaka isitshalo);
- isikhathi sokuphumula (ebusika esitshalweni zonke izinqubo zihamba kancane).
Funda ngokucophelela isikhathi ngasinye. Uma kukhona ukungahambisani, baqondise. Khona-ke yiba nesineke, ngoba, njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ukuvuthwa kweZamiokulkas kuyinto engavamile, futhi akuwona wonke umuntu oyoba nelenhlanhla ukubona isibhamu esithakazelisayo.
Izindlela zokuvimbela
Kusukela ngesikhathi umuthi wemali ubonakala endlini yakho, udinga ukuqinisekisa izimo ezithile zokuba khona, khona-ke ithuba lokubukeka kwezimbali luyokhula:
- Ukushisa okuhle ebusika kuyinto + 16 ... + 18 ° С, ehlobo - kuze kufike ku + 30 ° С.
- Kudingeka ube nefasitela eliseningizimu ye-pritenennye.
- Spray akufanele kube, kodwa ngezikhathi zonke usula amaqabunga ngendwangu oyidingayo.
- Igumbi lapho kuphila khona i-dollar, kuyinto efiselekayo emoyeni njalo.
- Kumele kuphuze kuphela emva kokuba inhlabathi ebhodweni idle kahle.
- Ukuze uthole i-zamiokulkas kungcono uma umswakama kungabikho, kunokwedlula ngokweqile.
- Sebenzisa amanzi kuphela anisela amanzi okunisela.
- Ebusika, ukuchelela kwenziwa izikhathi ezimbili ngaphansi kwehlobo.
- Ekuseni kwentwasahlobo nehlobo ekhishwa isikhathi 1 ezinsukwini ezingu-14. Ebusika, lesi sitshalo asiketshezi.
Kubalulekile! Ukuze i-zamiokulkasa ijwayelekile, uma amahlamvu endala ephenduka ophuzi. Umbala ophuzi wamaqabunga amancane ubonisa amanzi. Sidinga ngokuphuthumayo ukutshala izitshalo emhlabathini omusha.
Kungani umuthi wama dollar uqhakaza
Kukholelwa ukuthi uma umuthi wama dollar usuqhakaza, bonke labo abahlala endlini bayothola okuthile okuhle (umshado, ukukhulelwa, inhlanhla emsebenzini).
Abantu bakholelwa ukuthi uma ufaka imali encane ebhodweni lapho usuthela isitshalo, ungathuthukisa amandla embali futhi ube nethonya elizuzayo ekuthuthukisweni kwalo. 
Kuhle ukunikeza le mbali usuku lokuzalwa, uNyaka Omusha noma ukuzwakalisa izindlu, ukuze kuqinisekiswe amandla alesi sitshalo.
I-Zamiokulkas inezinzuzo eziningi. Ungathobekile ekunakekeleni futhi kuzuze abantu abakhe. Ukukhipha okukodwa kuphela - kuvimba ngokungavamile futhi ngokungavamile. Futhi, ukuze iqhume, kudingeka ubeke umzamo omkhulu.
