Onogwaja abahlobisayo yizilwane ezifuywayo ezihlanzekile, ngakho-ke abathandi bezilwane bajabule ukuzala izilwane ezinomlilo. Noma kunjalo, umninikhaya onjalo uvame ukuletha abanikazi nje imizwa emihle, kodwa futhi nezinkinga ezithile. Njengoba unogwaja udinga indlu yangasese, kufanele ufundiswe ku-tray kusukela esemncane. Kodwa ukufundisa isilwane imithetho elula yokuhlanzeka, kuzothatha amandla amaningi nokubekezela.
Ungakhetha kanjani
Ukuzikhethela i-tray ephezulu futhi efanele, ukugcwalisa indlu yangasese yisimo esiyinhloko sokuqeqeshwa okuphumelelayo kogwaja. Uyabona lokhu kuhlanzekile njengomzimba wangaphandle, ngakho-ke i-tray kufanele ibe lula ngesilwane. 
Uma kungenjalo, ukunganaki ngokweqile kungadambisa isilwane unomphela ukuya endlini yangasese ngokwemithetho.
Uyazi? I-rabbit encane kunazo zonke izidakamizwa zaseDutch. Isisindo somuntu omdala omele uhlobo aludluli u-1.2 kg.
I-Tray
Namuhla, ezitolo zezilwane ungathola zonke izinhlobo zamatayipi ezilwane, kodwa ezithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwazo zinhlobo ezimbili kuphela:
- Uma ugcina unogwaja endaweni encane, elula kunazo zonke i-tray ekhoneni. Inomumo ongunxantathu ovumela ukuthi uyifake kwelinye lamakhonksi weseli ngenani eliphansi lokungena mahhala.
- Uma ugcina isilwane emgodini omkhulu noma emkhawulweni okhethekile, ithreyi encane yama-rectangular ilungile. Inzuzo yalo enkulu yikhono lokufaka noma kuphi.
I-tray kumele ibe negridi noma igridi. Lolu hlelo lwenza kube lula ukufeza isilinganiso esihle sokuhlanzeka nokududuzwa kwesilwane, ngoba asidingi ukufaka indawo yecala ngemuva komfucuza ngamunye.
Kubalulekile! Akunconywa ukudala itanki yangasese ngezinto ezikhona kakhulu - eziningi zalezi zinto azikwazi ukumelana nokunyuka okukhulu kwesilwane, okuholela ekubutheni kwamakha evuthayo kuwo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ipuleti enegridi inikeza ukuxhumana ngokuqondile ngetayitela, futhi lokhu akubonanga nje kuphela ngogwaja ngokuqinisekile, kodwa futhi kubangela isithakazelo esikhulu, esibalulekile ekufundeni okuqala. 
Filler
Izidingo eziyinhloko zokugcwalisa ukuhlanzeka yizi:
- ukuqedela ukuphepha kwezilwane;
- izinga eliphakeme lokumunwa kweziphuzo;
- ikhono lokuthola inani eliphakeme lempepho engathandeki.
Izinto ezifanele kunazo zonke kulezi zinhloso zigcwaliswa ngokugcoba okwenziwe nge-sawdust yemvelo. Iyakwazi ukusabela ngokushesha ngendwangu futhi ibophe ngokuphepha isikhathi eside.
Abamele umndeni wakwaZaviv bajwayelene nemvelo ngokuyinhloko ngokusebenzisa amafihlethi enambitha, ngakho-ke udoti kumele ube yi-hypoallergenic futhi engeyona into enobuthi, ngaphandle kwalokho isilwane singase sibe nesifo esinamandla kakhulu.
Kungcono ukuthenga izigcawu ezikhethekile ze-rabbit, kodwa uma zingekho, ungasebenzisa amapelisi amakati. Uma engekho imibhede ye-granulated esitolo sesilwane esiseduze, ungasebenzisa i-sawdust evulekile noma iphepha eliqoshwe kahle.
Kubalulekile! Izinkuni zokhuni ezisekelwe ezinaliti ezivinjelwe onogwaja. Lesi sitshalo sinamakhemikhali amaningi emvelo anesifo esiyingozi kwizilwane ezibucayi zezilwane.
Bayosiza ekuhloliseni yonke imfucuza, kodwa lokhu kudoti kufanele kushintshwe ngemuva kokunyakaza komzimba ngamunye. Izinto ezinobuningi azikwazi ukubopha konke uketshezi okomile, futhi onogwaja basekhaya badinga kuphela izindawo ezihlanzekile nezomile. 
Indlela yokufundisa unogwaja emgodini
Unogwaja ohlobisa unomphefumulo obunzima, ngakho-ke kunzima kakhulu ukujwayela itreyi kunamakati. Isilwane asivumeli amaphutha ayo, ukuze isijeziso ekuqeqeshweni asize. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphikelela ngokweqile kungaholela ekwenzeni ngokuphelele indlu yangasese yokugcina indawo, engasongeli nje ukusabalala kwephunga elimnandi emkhosini, kodwa nezinkinga nempilo yesilwane.
Izinhlobonhlobo zokuhlobisa ezinogwaja zihlanganisa i-hermelin, i-squirrel, ikhanda lezingonyama, umbala obomvu onemibala emfushane, i-Viennese blue.
Impumelelo yokufunda izilwane ixhomeke ezintweni eziningi, yingakho kunzima ukubikezela ukubukeka kwemiphumela yokuqala. Ngokuvamile ukujwayela ukufunda kakhulu yizilwane ezincane, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi ufundise isilwane ekuhlanzeni kusukela ebusheni. Le nqubo izodinga ukubekezela, ukubekezela nokuqonda.
Kuphela kuleli cala, emavikini angu-2-3 kuzokwazi ukufaka ngokugcwele imithetho yezilwane zokuziphatha.
Izinyathelo eziyisisekelo zokuhlala unogwaja endlini yangasese:
- Isilwane kufanele sibe sazi kahle umthamo wendlu yangasese, ngoba lokhu kanye nokugcwalisa kufakwa emgodini izinsuku eziningana. Ngalesi sikhathi, isilwane kufanele sisetshenziselwe ithreyi futhi siyeke ukuyiqonda njengesici sokucindezeleka.
- Ngemuva kokuthi isilwane sisebenzise kahle, engeza inani elincane lemfucumfucu noma udoti ongcolile emagqumeni. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuheha u-rabbit bese ubonisa ukuthi kungani le ndawo yeseli ikhona.
- Uma unogwaja engazange aqale ngokuzimela endlini yangasese, udinga ukuchaza ngokucacile ukuthi kungani ukutholakala okusha kuvela emgodini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, linda isikhathi lapho isilwane sihlezi phansi ukuze sihlukumeze, futhi imizuzwana embalwa ngaphambi kokuba inqubo iqale ukuyifakelwa emgodini. Kulesi simo, kubalulekile ukulawula ukuthi udoti aluveli emgodini, ngaphandle kwalokho unogwaja uzoqeda yonke indawo.
- Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala, isilwane sezinyosi siyakwenqaba ngokuqinile imithetho emisha yokuhlanzeka, ngakho-ke ukukhuthazela nokubekezela kufanele kugcinwe. Uma ngabe isilwane siphila isiteyi ngokuqhubekayo, emgodini udinga ukufaka izitsha zangasese zangasese ngesikhathi esisodwa - lokhu kuzosiza isilwane ukuthi sinqume indawo enhle yesitokisi.
Kungani u-rabbit ayejwayele ukuhamba emgodini
Ngokuvamile, onogwaja abahlobisa ngempumelelo, kodwa kwezinye izimo, umphumela ungalahleka ngaso leso sikhathi, unomthwalo onzima. Lokhu kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi isilwane siqala ukuphazamisa ngaphandle kwendlu yangasese, kunoma iyiphi indawo evumelekile kuye.
Kubalulekile! Njengesijeziso, akufanele uphakamise unogwaja ngekhala lakho ku-puddle, isilwane siyophumelela kakhulu ukuthatha ukotini okhanyayo emuva komzimba.
Kungaba nezizathu eziningi zokushintsha ngokungazenzeki kokuziphatha, kodwa ezimweni eziningi lokhu kuwumphumela oqondile wazo zonke izinhlobo zokucindezeleka, noma izici zomzimba zenyama.
Phakathi kwabo okuvame kakhulu yilokhu okulandelayo:
- Ukuzwa kulayini kubangele ukuziphatha kabi - ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka ngobuhlobo obungenandaba nesilwane, uma kungabonakali njengomnikazi wendawo yayo; Kulesi simo, ukumaka kwemvelo kwendawo kwenzeka. Ungakwazi ukunqoba inkinga ngokuphathwa ngokucophelela kwesilwane. I-cage kufanele ibe yindlu yayo futhi ingabangeli imizwelo emibi, futhi indlu yangasese kufanele ihlelwe endaweni edelekile futhi emnyama yendawo yokuhlala.
- Ukukhulelwa - eneminyaka engu-3-4, abamele umndeni uZaytsevye baqala ukukhulelwa. Isilwane se-Fluffy siba umuntu omdala, ngakho-ke siyasheshisa ngazo zonke izindleko ukubeka indawo yabo. Le nqubo ingokwemvelo cishe zonke izilwane futhi ihamba ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukuvimbela kungakwazi ukufaka isikhathi esifanele.
- Ukuvela kwesilwane esisha - uma udoti olungaphandle kwereyi luqala ngenxa yokuvela kwesihlobo esisha emgodini, akufanele uhlasele isilwane, ngoba umane ubeka indawo yakhe. Lokhu kuyimvelo yemvelo, ngakho-ke kulokhu kuthatha isikhathi esifushane ukuyivumelanisa nezimo ezintsha (ezingekho kwezinsuku ezimbalwa).
- Isimo esicindezelayo - onogwaja banamahloni, ukubonakala kwanoma yikuphi ukucindezeleka endaweni yabo kubangele ukushaqeka okukhulu. Ngokuvamile, isilwane esinjalo sinomuzwa wokucindezeleka okukhulu emva kokufika kwezivakashi, ukuvela kwensimu entsha, ukuthunjwa komfokazi, ukubukeka kwesinye isilwane endlini. Ngenxa yalokho, isilwane singakwazi ukulahlekelwa ngokuphelele wonke amakhono afunde ngaphambilini. Ukusiza kule simo kuzosiza ukuvuselela inkumbulo yesilwane - ngoba lokhu udinga ukuphinda uphinde uqeqeshe emgqeni. Ezimweni eziningi, emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa kuphela, uzokhumbula futhi lokho akufundile.
Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa
Ngisho noma isetshenziselwe itreyi, isilwane asiyisebenzisi kahle ngaso sonke isikhathi. Cabanga ngezinkinga ezivame ukuhlangabezana nazo lapho ufunda isilwane.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma unogwaja elala embhedeni
Uthando olukhethekile lomrathisi we-tray yalo alufiseki. Lesi sesekeli sihlomele ukuhlanzeka, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuvimbela lesi simo. Uma kungenjalo, kungabangela izifo ezinzima.
Ukuze unakekele onogwaja abahlobisa, kuyokusiza futhi ukuba ufunde ukunakekelwa endlini, ukuqeqesha ekhaya, ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma unogwaja wokuhlobisa ushona, ukuthi ungabeka kahle kanjani i-leash, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukugeza, ukuthi yini okufanele ukondle kahle, yiziphi izinhlobo zezifo.
Ngokuvamile lokhu mkhuba omubi kubonakala kumaseli angenalutho ahlanzekile. Lapho elala embhedeni, unogwaja usakaze izinsalela kuyo yonke indawo yeseli, ngenxa yalokho isilwane esiphazamisa umuzwa wokuhlukanisa isikhala esiphilayo ezindaweni.
Ukunqoba le nkinga kulula kakhulu.
Ngalokhu udinga:
- njalo ngangokunokwenzeka ukuhlanza iseli kusuka emanzini;
- Qinisekisa ukuthi ushintshe umshini emva kokunyakaza komzimba ngamunye.
Kuthiwani uma unogwaja uya endlini yangasese eduze kwereyi
Ngokuvamile, abanikazi benogwaja babhekene nenkinga, lapho isilwane singasifundiswa ukuhamba njalo endaweni eyodwa, kodwa unogwaja usayeki ukungazinaki ithreyi bese uhamba ngamamitha ambalwa ukusuka ethangini.
Uyazi? Onogwaja abahlobisa bangaphila iminyaka engaba ngu-8, kanti izihlobo zabo zasendle zihlala ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo ezingaphezu kweminyaka engu-1-2.
Ngokuvamile lokhu kubangelwa inani eligcwele kakhulu lokugcwalisa emgodini, noma izinhlangothi eziphakeme kakhulu. Lo mphumela uzosiza ukulawula inani lokugcwalisa, kanye nokukhethwa ngokucophelela komthamo wendlu yangasese yesilwane.
Ukuhambisana nemithetho ejwayelekile yokuhlanzeka kungenye yezimiso ezisemqoka zokugcinwa okuphephile nokuphephile kwezanogwaja zokuhlobisa. Futhi ukuqeqesha ukuhlukumeza emgodini kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze kube nemibandela enhle ye-sanitary esitokisini.
Ukujwayela lesi silwane akulula, kodwa uma uthola ukubekezela futhi wenze imizamo edingekayo, isilwane sakho sizofunda konke.
