Utamatisi ungenye yemifino ethandwa kakhulu ekhishini lethu, ingatholakala ezitsheni eziningi, ikakhulukazi ehlobo. Izakhamuzi zasehlobo zizama ukuthatha izinhlobo ezivuthiwe futhi ezihlwabusayo lapho zikhula. Namuhla sizoxoxa nge-Pride ye-tomato, sifunde ubuqili bokulima.
Incazelo ehlukahlukene
I-hybrid yokuqala evuthiwe, ekhula cishe ku-2 m ukuphakama. Izithelo zakhiwe ezandleni zezingcezu ezingu-3-5. Izinhlobonhlobo zibhekene nokuzivikela okuqinile kwezifo eziningi zesitamatisi. 
Phakathi kwezinye izinzuzo:
- ukuvuthwa komfaniswano;
- usayizi omkhulu;
- izithelo ezinomsoco namanzi;
- ukuthutha;
- isitoreji esihle.
Izithelo nezivuno
Izithelo zokuvuthwa ziqala izinsuku ezingu 90-100 emva kokutshala. Izithelo zinkulu, kusuka ku-300 ukuya ku-600 g ngesisindo, zijikeleze ngokunye ukugqoka, umbala obomvu obomvu obomvu. Naphezu kwenani elikhulu lamakhamera anembewu, azikho amavoti epulp. Inyama ilukhuni futhi ihlanzekile, enomdlavuza we-classic. Kusuka ku-1 sikwele. Ukutshala okungaxhunyiwe kungaqoqwa cishe ngo-17 kg wezitshalo.
Uyazi? I-tomato enkulu kakhulu yatshalwe ngumlimi wase-US waseWisconsin, isithelo sasilinganiselwa ku-3 kg.
Ukukhethwa kwezithombo
Izimpawu zesithombo esihle:
- i-stem eqinile ephakathi;
- amagatsha amaningana;
- Umbala weqabunga uhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, amaqabunga azivala kakhulu;
- uhlelo oluyisipesheli lwe-root, branched;
- izithombo ngaphandle kwamaqanda.
Izimo ezikhulayo
Utamatisi athande ukukhanya okuhle nokungahlali hlangothi kwenhlabathi. Amanzi angaphansi komhlaba kufanele abe ngaphansi kwemitha engama-1 ukusuka phezulu. Ekwindla, indawo yokutshala igcwele ukufakwa kwe-humus, inqubo efanayo yenziwa amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokutshala entwasahlobo, enezela ufulawa wama dolomite. Ukufika kuvame ukuqhutshwa lapho kungekho khona usongo lokubuya kweqhwa.
Kubalulekile! Kudingekile ukukhetha abanduleli abalungile bezitamatisi. Kuyinto engathandeki ukutshala imifino ngemuva kweminye i-nightshade: lokhu kuzokwandisa ingozi yezifo ezihlanganisa i-genus.
Ukulungiselela imbewu nokutshala
Imbewu ifakwe imizuzu engu-15 emanzini: ama-soother azohamba, asuswa. Izinto ezinhle zingasetshenziswa nge-disinfected ngesisombululo se-potassium permanganate cishe amahora angu-2-3. Inqubo inzima imbewu ngokumelene nokutheleleka kwama-bacterial and virus. Imbewu yokutshala endaweni encane yomhlabathi: inhlabathi yensimu, isihlabathi somfula nama-humus ku-2: 1: 1. Faka ububanzi buka-1.5 cm, bese uhlanganiswa nefilimu bese ufakwa endaweni efudumele futhi ekhanyayo. 
Kusukela isikhathi sokufika kuFebruwari, ukukhanyisa okuzokwenziwa kuzodingeka. Isibani akufanele sibekwe eduze kakhulu. Namanzi izithombo zidinga njengoba isisindo soma. Lapho kuvela amaqabunga amabili aqinile, izithombo ziwela emabhokisini ahlukene. Ngempelasonto, bayondla izimpande ngetinkimbinkimbi zamaminerali, isibonelo, i-potassium monophosphate.
Kubalulekile! Emasontweni amabili ngaphambi kokufakelwa kabusha, izitshalo zikhuni, ziletha emoyeni omusha, kancane kancane zikhulise ukukhanya kwazo emoyeni.
Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa
Izinhlobonhlobo zihlukaniswa ukukhula okuhle nokuhlanganiswa, ngakho-ke yizinyathelo zokwenza iziqu ezimbili. Ukuze izithelo ezivuthiwe, ukuvuthwa, ungaphuli iziqu ngesisindo sawo, sakha ukwesekwa futhi ubophe izihlahla. I-garter yenziwe ngaphansi kwebhayisikili ye-fruiting, ezama ukungavumeli isithelo sithinte emhlabathini. 
Ukunisela kuyenzeka kusihlwa, amanzi awathatha ahlukaniswe futhi afudumele. Ukunisela kuyathandeka empandeni, kabili ngesonto. Ngemuva kokuba umswakama ubandakanyeke, inhlabathi idinga ukukhululwa, ukhula oluvela kunokhula.
Ukutshala ngezindaba eziphilayo kungagwenywa uma i-humus noma umquba usungeniswa emhlabathini entwasahlobo. Gcwalisa izitshalo ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kanye ne-fruiting ne-potassium-phosphorus izingxube zezitamatisi.
Kuzo izinhlobo ze-utamatisi ezihlanganisiwe zihlanganisa futhi: "Kate", "Semko-Sinbad", "Slot f1", "Irina f1", "Red Guard F1", "Blagovest", "Lyubasha", "Verlioka", "Bokele F1", "Spassky Tower F1", "Summer Garden", "Torbay F1", "Red Red", "Pink Paradise", "Pink Unicum", "Openwork F1", "i-Petrusha-gardener", i- "Pink Bush", "i-Monomakh's Hat" "," Amama Omkhulu "," Ukuqhuma "," I-Crimson Miracle "ne" Doll Masha F1 ".
Izifo nokuvimbela izinambuzane
Ngokuphindwe kabili izitshalo ziphathwa nge-phytophtoras, i-Ordan yezidakamizwa zizibonakalise kahle. Ukuphalaza kwenziwa ngenkathi kusetshenzwa izimbali kanye nezithelo. Ngesikhathi se-fruiting kusuka phezulu, izithombo zingasetshenziswa nge-solution ye calcium nitrate. Uma ugula, sebenzisa umkhiqizo wezinto eziphilayo "Trichodermin". 
Phakathi kwezindlela ezivame ukuvimbela ukutholakala kwe-phytophtora kufaka lokhu okulandelayo:
- ukumnika i-garlic;
- ukumnika kwe-celandine;
- ukupheka isobho soda.
Uyazi? Ngesikhathi ama-utamatisi ayebhekwa njengengatholakali kuphela, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, enobuthi, azama ukuthukuthelisa uGeorge Washington ngalokhu kanye nemifino. Umzamo awuzange ukhishwe ngempumelelo, futhi indaba yafika ezincwadini zokufunda njenge-anecdote.
Ukuvuna nokugcina
Ukuvuna esiteji sokuvuthwa kwezobuchwepheshe, ushiye isiqu, uma uzogcinwa isikhathi eside. Utamatisi uthunyelwa esitokisini emiphongolweni noma engaphansi, lapho somile futhi epholile. Imifino ingashintshwa ngephepha le-wax futhi ihlungwe ngamabhokisi enkuni. Ukubeka utamatisi kwisitoreji akudingekile ngaphambi kokugcina isitoreji. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi azikho izinhlayiya noma zibopha isithelo, ezinye zazo zingase ziqale ukubola kusuka emifinini eyodwa.
Ekuphethweni: Lezi zihlukahlukene azifanelekile ukunamathela, kubhekwa njengesaladi futhi kusetshenzisiwe fresh. Kuzogcwalisa ngokuphelele inkambo yokuqala noma yesibili, isaladi yemifino noma i-casserole.
