Izinambuzane zingathinteka izifo ezibonakalayo kokubili izilwane nabantu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ukunquma ukuthi umthombo wokutheleleka kuyinkinga. Sikhuluma nge-ringworm, engabonakala ngisho nasendleleni enogwaja ehlobisa kahle. Okulandelayo, cabangela ukuthi yisiphi isifo, yiziphi izimpawu eziwuphawu lwayo, kanye nokwelashwa nezinyathelo zokuzivikela.
Iyini lesi sifo
I-ringworm yisifo esithathelwanayo esingumkhuhlane esingabangwa yi-microsporia noma i-trichophytia (amagama wefungi). I-pathogen ithinta isikhumba, okwenza ukuthi kube khona ukungasebenzi kahle.
Izilwane ezifuywayo zihlaselwe ukuhlaselwa kwezidumbu ezincane ezihlukahlukene. Funda mayelana nokuthi ungasusa kanjani ama-fleas, amathikithi, futhi ikakhulukazi izibungu zendlebe ezinogwaja.
Njengoba i-fungus iyinambuzane esikhumbeni, evuselelwe njalo, zonke izinhlayiya ezifile ziwumthombo wokutheleleka. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, lesi sifo singasakazwa ngezinto zokunakekelwa kwezilwane, kanye nezinye izinto u-rabbit oxhumana nazo. Kulesi simo, isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela asikwazi ukuvimbela i-fungus, ngenxa yokuthi lesi sifo sithinteka kubantu abanempilo, okuyizimo ezamukelekayo. 
I-ringworm inegama layo ngenxa yokuthi izinwele ziqala ukuphuma endaweni yokwakhiwa kwendawo, futhi ngokuphakama okuthile, ngokuvamile ku-5-8 mm. Ngenxa yalokho, umuntu uthola umbono wokuthi uboya buqedwe ngokucophelela.
Kubalulekile! I-fungus ingabangela ukuphikisana kwabantu. Okuwukuphela kokunye okunye okuyizinhlobo ze-zoonotic eziphazamisa kuphela izilwane.
Isikhathi sokuvuselela kanye nezimpawu
Izifo eziningi zinenkathi yokufakelwa isikhathi lapho kungenakwenzeka khona ukuthola ngenxa yokungabikho kwezimpawu. Ngemuva kokutheleleka nge-fungus, isikhathi sokungena kwemvelo nesingeniso siqala, esithatha emasontweni angu-1 ukuya kwangu-2. Ngalesi sikhathi, izimpawu azikho, futhi isilwane siziphatha ngendlela evamile: kuvame ukudla, ukulala, ukuhamba ngenkuthalo nokuxhumana nabanikazi. 
Lokhu kulandelwa yisikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo kwesibalo samakhunta. Ngalesi sikhathi lapho kuqala ukusebenza okulimazayo, okukuvumela ukuba ubone lesi sifo.
Izifo ezivamile zogwaja zihlanganisa i-encephalosis, i-conjunctivitis, izifo zamehlo, i-pasteurellosis, nama-scabi.
Izimpawu:
- ukwakheka kwamabala angenalutho esikhumbeni endaweni yekhanda, emuva, amapayipi;
- ukuvutha okukhulu okubangela ukukhathazeka enogwaja;
- isikhumba siqala ukuqeda ngokuqinile, njengemva kokushisa kwelanga;
- uma kungashiywa ngaphandle, kungasetshenziswa izikhwama ze-pus nxazonke, ezigcina ziqhuma;
- "i-bald" iyakwazi ukuphakama ngobubanzi, ixhuma ne-foci eseduze;
- umkhuhlane;
- ubuthakathaka;
- ukwenqaba okuncane noma okuphelele kokudla.
Ukwenqaba ukudla, njengenye yezimpawu zogwajaUkuhlonza
Ukuze ungangqubuzana ne-traumatic nge-trauma, ngenxa yalokho umvundla ulahlekelwe izinwele ezincane, kuyadingeka ukuba uhlole ukuhlolwa ekhaya. Ukuze wenze lokhu, qiniseka ukuthi uthatha amagilavu wezokwelapha ukuze ugweme ukuxhumana nokutheleleka okungenzeka. Bese uhlola ngokucophelela amapayipi, emuva nangenhloko.
Sincoma ukucabangela izinhlobo zezifo zesikhumba ezinogwaja kanye nezindlela zokwelashwa kwazo, kanye nokuthola izifo zogwaja ezisongela impilo yabantu.
Qaphela ukuziphatha kwesilwane: uma unogwaja ungazami ukunqanda indawo okungenawo uboya, cishe kungenzeka ukuthi awunqatshiwe, kodwa ukulimala okuvamile. Uma le ndawo inomkhuhlane noma umbala wesikhumba uhlukile kakhulu, kungcono ukuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane.
Ochwepheshe onolwazi angenza ukuxilongwa kuphela ngesisekelo sokuhlolwa, uma kukhona indawo ecacile enezimbungulu ezinomgqomo wobomvu emzimbeni. Kwezinye izimo, yenza noma uthathe ingubo encane. Lezi zinto ziphathwa ngento ekhethekile "eveza" i-fungus, ikuvumela ukuba uyihlole ngaphansi kwe-microscope. 
I-ringworm ngaphansi kwe-microscope Okunye okukhethwa kukho ukubuyiselwa kabusha kwe-fluorescent. Lolu hlobo lwe-fungus luqala ukukhanya ngaphansi kwemisebe ye-UV, ngakho-ke ingatholakala ngokuqondisa ukukhanya kwesibani endaweni ethintekile. Unogwaja ngeke uphethwe yizinto ezinjalo, futhi udokotela uzokwazi ukusheshe asungulwe ukuxilongwa.
Indlela yokuphatha onogwaja
Kunezindlela eziningana zokwelapha i-ringworm. Imithi ethile isetshenziselwa izilwane zokuhlobisa, okumelwe ziqedwe kusukela ekukhunjini ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze zingalimazi amalungu omndeni. Okunye, ukugwema imithi, isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinamba ezinkulu zemikhiqizo yenogwaja.
Kungaba usizo kuwe ukuthi ufunde ukusebenzisa i-Chiktonik, i-Yod, i-Gamavit, i-Baytril, i-Dithrim ne-Amprolium yabanogwaja.
- Ama-antibiotics - phawula ukuthi nakuba "amakhowe awusizo", kwezinye izimo futhi asetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo zefungal, ngakho-ke ungesabi ukuwohloka, kanye nokubonakala kwesifo esingenakuqhathaniswa (lapho isifo sofungal sijoyina ibhaktheriya noma ngokuphambene nalokho).
Isidakamizwa esithi "Griseofulvin" sisetshenzisiwe - kuyindlela elwa namagciwane okuvumela ukuthi uzuze ukuphola okusheshayo. I-1 kg yesisindo inikeza 20 mg wezidakamizwa, okuhlanganiswe nokudla. Inkambo yokwelashwa yimihla engama-30, kodwa kufanele ihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezimbili zamasonto amabili, phakathi kwephuzo lokusuku okungama-7 okufanele lithathwe. Emva kwezinsuku ezingu-15 zokuqala ukwelashwa, i-cage, kanye nakho konke okutholakala khona isilwane, kumele kukhuliswe i-disinfected.
- Umgomo - kulokhu, akusetshenziselwa ukuvimbela lesi sifo, kodwa ukwelashwa. Khetha phakathi kwamalungiselelo "Microderm" ne "Vakderm". Udokotela wezilwane kumele anikeze futhi ahlasele umuthi wokugoma ukuze kungabikho ukudlula ngokweqile, futhi inkambo yokwelapha iye yahlelwa kahle.
- Ama-shampoos e-Keratolytic - nazo izidakamizwa. Zinezinto ezibhubhisa i-fungus, futhi ibuye ibe nomthelela wokulwa nokuvuvukala. Ngesikhathi sokuthenga, kubalulekile ukutadisha ukubunjwa, ngoba ku-shampoos enjalo into esebenzayo iyona benzoyl peroxide. I-shampoo isetshenziselwa isikhumba esimanzi, bese ihlanganiswa imizuzu engu-15 futhi igeze ngamanzi afudumele. Kungasetshenziswa nsuku zonke, kanye nasekwelapheni okuyinkimbinkimbi.
- Amafutha antifungal - i-agent yangaphandle engasetshenziswa ekwelapheni kokulahla. Izidakamizwa ezilandelayo zisetshenzisiwe: "Amikazole", "Iodine-vazogen", "Unisan", "u-alcoicy salicylic", kanye nezifaniso ezifanayo ezisebenzayo. Uma i-lichen yakho isebenza, amafutha anamandla angasetshenziswa, njenge-Clotrimazole ne-Miconazole. Imvamisa yokusetshenziswa iboniswa emiyalweni yezidakamizwa.
Kungenzeka yini ukuba udle inyama yezilwane ezithathelwanayo
Njengoba i-fungus iyigciwane emigqeni yesikhumba, inyama yabanogwaja abahlatshiwe iphephile ngokuphelele kubantu futhi ingasetshenziswa nganoma yiluphi uhlobo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izikhumba emva kokuhlatshwa kumele zihlanjululwe ngokuphelele, bese zihlolwe ngokwengeziwe ukuba khona kwe-pathogen.
Kubalulekile! Ngeke ukwazi ukunqoba umuthi wokugoma ngesikhathi sokulashwa kwama-antibiotic: isetshenziswe kuphela amaviki angu-1.5 ngemuva kokuphela kwenkambo.Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi ngisho noma i-fungus ifika enyameni, lapho engenawo lutho okumele akhiphe khona, khona-ke noma kunjalo uzofa - kungaba yinqubo yokubanda noma ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.
Ukuvimbela
- Ukuhambisana nemithetho yezilwane nemithetho yokuhlanzeka.
- Ukudla okufanele.
- Ukuhlola njalo onogwaja.
- Ukugonywa nokugonywa kwemfuyo.
- Ukuhambisana nokushisa, kanye nokuphuza umoya.
- Ukuthengwa kwezilwane ezincane kumele kususwe ekuqothulweni, okugcina cishe amasonto amabili (ukulahla isikhathi sokukhushulwa nezinye izifo eziningi).
Sincoma ukuthi sifunde ukuthi singabhekana kanjani nomvundla ogqamile, ukunikeza inqwaba enogwaja, kanye nezimbangela zokufa kogwaja.
I-ringworm iyinkinga evamile ezilwaneni eziningi ezifuywayo nezasendle, kodwa lesi sifo siphathwa ngokushesha ngezidakamizwa ezingabizi. Ngisho nasesimweni sokunganakwa, ungasusa unogwaja wokuzilahla ngokuxhumana nochwepheshe.
