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Unogwaja omkhulu kakhulu emhlabeni

Unogwaja obukhulu noma ama-giants abiza labo abamele umndeni wase-hare, abayisisindo sabo esilinganisela sifinyelela ku-5 kg ​​noma ngaphezulu. Abalimi bakhetha izinhlobo ezinjalo zomkhiqizo omkhulu wemikhiqizo yenyama, lula ukugcinwa nokudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusuka ezinhlobonhlobo ezithile, ungathola uboya obunokunethezeka. Kodwa izinhlobo zohlaya onogwaja azikho ngaphandle kokushiyeka okuthile. Uhlobo ngalunye lunokuhlukana kwalo okukhiqizayo nokuzikhethela kokuqukethwe kwalo, esizokhuluma ngakho namhlanje.

Izici ezihlukile zamanogwaja amakhulu

Isici esiqakathekileko sezinhlanzi ezinkulu kakhulu isisindo - wonke onogwaja obukhulu kunesisindo esingu 6-12 kg, nakuba ngezinye izikhathi kunesisindo somzimba sangempela. Iningi labanogwaja abakhulu abazithobeki ekunakekeleni nasekunceliseni, izinhlobo eziningi zibekezelela izinga lokushisa elincane, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuba kugcinwe ngaphandle, kodwa izinhlobonhlobo zenyama zigcinwe kahle endaweni engaphansi. Njengoba kunikezwe ubukhulu bawo obukhulu, kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ngamaseli afanelekile: kumele avuleke, ahlanzeke futhi aome. Unogwaja obukhulu awukwazi ukugcinwa ndawonye - umuntu ngamunye kufanele abe negumbi elihlukile, ngaphandle kwe-bunny nenzalo.

Izinzuzo zezinhlanzi ezinkulu ezinogwaja:

  1. Isisindo Lapho uneminyaka engu-3-4, abantwana abanogwaja bemifino emikhulu banesisindo somuntu omdala wezinhlobo ezincane, okuyi-50% yesisindo sabo esilinganiselwe.
  2. Izimo ezinhle zomama. Izinambuzane zezihlobo ezinjalo zinamama omuhle kakhulu: azilahli, angadli futhi aziwanyatheli inzalo yabo. Kumele futhi kuqaphele ukushisa kwabo okuphezulu - abesifazane bangondla kalula izingane eziningana kuze kube yizinyanga eziyi-1.5.
  3. Ukukhishwa okuphezulu. Ngokwesilinganiso, kunabantwana onogwaja abafika ku-10 ematheni onogwaja obukhulu.
Abalimi abanogwaja abaningi benqaba ukuqukethe izinhlobo ezinkulu, ngoba badinga isikhala esiningi nokudla, futhi ukuvuthwa kwenzeka izikhathi ezingu-2 kamuva kunemibala ephakathi nendawo encane - cishe izinyanga ezingu-8. Amantombazane ama-Rabbit nawo anempilo ebuthakathaka futhi adinga ukugonywa. Ukunye ukunakekelwa kwemikhulu enkulu kunjengezohlobo ezijwayelekile.

Izici zesisindo, onogwaja obukhulu bahlelwe ngale ndlela (kusuka kunzima kunazo zonke kuya kwabancane):

  1. Kuvukile.
  2. I-soviet chinchilla.
  3. Isiqhingi saseBelgium (flandr).
  4. I-giant emnyama.
  5. I-giant elimhlophe.
  6. I-butterfly enkulu
  7. I-Angora Giant.
  8. Viennese blue.
  9. Inqama yaseFrance.

Funda ukuthi unakekele kanjani onogwaja ekhaya, bangaki onogwaja abaphila ngokulinganisa, nokuthi i-molt ihlala isikhathi esingakanani ezinogwaja.

Izindwangu ezingu-9 eziphezulu kakhulu ngencazelo nesithombe

Engxenyeni yamazwe ase-post-Soviet, amantombazane amhlophe, amaGrigi namaGelgium ayethandwa kakhulu, kodwa ngaphezu kwalezi zinhlobo kunezinhlobo okungenani eziyishumi ezifanelekile ukunakwa.

I-giant elimhlophe

Ama-giants ama-white agcinwa ngemikhiqizo eminingi yesikhumba, ngoba ukukhanya kwabo kuphakathi. Ubungqayizivele bunogwaja ukuthi bonke bangama-albinos, banesikhumba esimhlophe, esinyene nesinyene ngaphandle kwesibhakela esisodwa somthunzi ohlukile, kanye nombala obomvu ngenxa ye-lumen yemithambo yegazi. Abamele bobuhlanga banomzimba ohlangene, oqinile, umzimba ohlangene obizwa ngokuthi i-convex sternum, umhlane omncane futhi ohlangene. Ama-Paws anamandla, ahlala isikhathi eside, asetshenziswa kabanzi. Ikhanda liyisayizi eliphakathi, ku-females liyi-oblong kancane, kumesilisa ligcwele kakhulu.

Uyazi? Ubuningi bezinhlayija ezimhlophe ezinkulu: 1 imitha yesigcawu. umzimba ogcwele izinwele ezingu-23 000!
  1. Isisindo sabantu abadala: 4-6.5 kg.
  2. Ubude bomzimba: 55-65 cm
  3. I-Lethal age: Izinyanga ezingu-10.
  4. Ukukhiqiza inyama: 50 %.
  5. Emhlabeni: 7 onogwaja (ngezinye izikhathi kuze kube ngu-14).

I-giant emnyama

Imikhuhlane yama-rabbit eyinhloko yayibhaliswe kuma-50s ekhulwini lokugcina futhi yavuselwa e-Ukraine. Umphumela wokuzalanisa kwakuyizilwane ezinkulu ezinamathambo aqinile, amakhulu, umzimba omude, oqondile kanye nesifuba esikhulu esine-dewlap. I-limbs isethi eqondile futhi ebanzi, enamandla futhi enamandla. Izinzwa kakhulu, zifinyelele ku-15 cm ubude, zakha ukubukeka okufana ne-V. Isigqoko sobude obuphakathi nobukhulu, okulula kuya othintekayo, ukungalungi ukuqina okungalingani. Umbala ikakhulukazi uhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kodwa ama-brown shades kanye negolide eboya bezinwele nawo angenzeka.

Izici eziyinhloko:

  1. Isisindo sabantu abadala: 5-6.5 kg.
  2. Ubude bomzimba: 60-75 cm
  3. I-Lethal age: Izinyanga ezingu-8-10.
  4. Ukukhiqiza inyama: 57-60 %.
  5. Emhlabeni: 8 onogwaja.

I-giant yaseBelgium (flandr)

Abamele balesi sizwe bangcono kakhulu ngezindlela eziningana: bangabanogwaja basendulo, abajwayele kakhulu futhi abanesisindo esiphakeme kakhulu. Bayikhokho bezinhlobo eziningi zama-giant kanye nama-giants phakathi kogwaja. AmaFlanders anesimo esikhulu kakhulu, esinamandla nesisu.

Uyazi? Emanogwaja, indlovukazi iyabhalwa, ngakho-ke bayakwazi ukuthwala amalitha amabili ahlukene abesilisa ababili abahlukene. Kodwa ukukhulelwa okuphindwe kabili kuyadlulela kakhulu kwabesifazane, futhi onogwaja abavela kumalitha wesibili bavame ukuzalwa befile.

Inhloko ibanzi, inkulu, izindlebe okungenani ubude buka-19 cm, ubukhulu futhi bubanzi, isethwe ngokuqondile. Isifuba sikhulu futhi sijulile, ingemuva ixubile, ihlanganiswe. Umzimba uhlanganiswe nesigqoko esinomsoco, esinobuchopho obunamafutha obude obufinyelela ku-3.5 cm. Abamele bezinhlanga zeFlandre bahlukaniswa imibala ehlukahlukene: zonke izinhlobo ze-gray, black, white, classic stains hare (agouti), kangur. Ukubeletha kusetshenziselwa imikhiqizo yenyama, njengoba izikhumba zinezinga eliphansi. Izici ezikhiqizayo eziyinhloko:

  1. Isisindo sabantu abadala: I-7 kg (ngezinye izikhathi kuya ku-12 kg).
  2. Ubude bomzimba: 70-100 cm
  3. I-Lethal age: Izinyanga ezingu-8.
  4. Ukukhiqiza inyama: 60 %.
  5. Emhlabeni: 8 onogwaja (mhlawumbe kuze kube ngu-15).

Viennese blue

Abamele ubuhlanga be-rabbit e-Vienna eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka bahluke ngobukhulu obuphakathi nendawo emhlophe noma emgqeni we-fur coat. Zihlotshaniswa ngokulinganayo, ikhanda linamazinga aphakathi nendawo ebeke eceleni izindlebe 16 cm ubude. Ingemuva iqondile, ebanzi, ne-croup eyindilinga kanye ne-sternum ejulile (izinsikazi zinamaqembu ahloniphekile). Amehlo nezihluthulelo zomthunzi ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma omnyama. Indwangu isithambile kakhulu ngenxa yobuningi bezinwele eziphansi, obukhulu futhi obukhulu, obunemibala ene-grey noma eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Amagundane ohlobo oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka e-Viennese ahloswe ngokuyinhloko ekukhiqizeni izikhumba eziphezulu, ezisetshenziselwa uhlobo lwazo lwemvelo noma ukulingisa isambatho somboya wezilwane. Izici ezikhiqizayo eziyinhloko:

  1. Isisindo sabantu abadala: 4.5-5 kg ​​(ngezinye izikhathi kuze kufike ku-7 kg).
  2. Ubude bomzimba: 57-60 cm
  3. I-Lethal age: Izinyanga ezingu-6.
  4. Ukukhiqiza inyama: 56-59 %.
  5. Emhlabeni: Onogwaja 6-9.

Riesen

Izinambuzane zohlobo lwaseRuesen, okubizwa nangokuthi iziqhwa zaseJalimane, namuhla ngamalungu amakhulu emndenini wawo. Zihlukaniswa nomzimba we-muscular, omkhulu futhi onamandla, ubude obude, obubanzi, isifuba esikhulayo, imilenze enamandla neqinile. Ikhanda likhulu, izihlathi zikhulu, izindlebe zibanzi, kuze kube ngu-20 cm ubude, inyama, isethwe ngokuqondile. Amehlo anombala omnyama, ingubo yobude obude (kufika ku-4 cm), ithambile, eningi kakhulu. Umbala ungahluka kakhulu: umbala we-hare womculo (agouti) uthathwa njengendlela ejwayelekile, kodwa manje nezinhlobo ezinobumba obomvu, obomvu nolubuluhlaza, kanye nomthunzi wegolide nazo zithathwe.

Kubalulekile! Ukuvuka kweJalimane kunomthelela kakhulu wokukhuluphala, ngakho-ke lo mhlobo udinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela ekudleni.

Izici eziyinhloko:

  1. Isisindo sabantu abadala: 10-12 kg ngokwesilinganiso.
  2. Ubude bomzimba: 70-75 cm
  3. I-Lethal age: kusuka ezinyangeni ezingu-8.
  4. Ukukhiqiza inyama: 60 %.
  5. Emhlabeni: 8-12 baby onogwaja.

Inqama yaseFrance

Izinambuzane zalezi zinhlobonhlobo azihlonishwa nje kuphela ngenxa yokukhiqizwa okukhulu kwenyama, kodwa futhi nezinga eliphezulu nobuhle bezikhumba. Nokho, maduzane, bakhetha ukuyigcina njengezilwane ezifuywayo ukuze kube nesimo sokuthula nesibindi, i-acumen ephakeme kakhulu, uthando ngabantu. Inqama yesiFulentshi inaphandle yangaphandle: ikhanda elikhulu, elibanzi elinamahlumela amakhulu, amahlumela, izindlebe ezinde, ezinamaphesenti angama-50 ubude, umzimba ohlangene, ububanzi, esifubeni esijulile, esingenalutho. Ama-limbs aqinile, anamandla. Indwangu elithambile, elimnyama yalesi silwane liyigugu kakhulu ekukhiqizeni izingubo zemvelo. Umbala ungahluka: uhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, uguquguqukile, unobundu, umhlophe, umnyama, ubala. Izici eziyinhloko:

  1. Isisindo sabantu abadala: 4-5 kg.
  2. Ubude bomzimba: 60-70 cm
  3. I-Lethal age: 3-4 izinyanga.
  4. Ukukhiqiza inyama: 55 %.
  5. Emhlabeni: 4-7 baby onogwaja.
Kubalulekile! Abesifazane balezi zizukulwane bangakwazi ukuzala izingane kuphela ezineminyaka engama-3 ubudala. Kamuva ukubeletha kungaholela ekufeni kwe-rabbit nama-cubs.

I-butterfly enkulu (i-giant ebonakalayo)

I-butterfly ingenye uhlobo oluvamile lwawo onogwaja obukhulu, ngokuvamile olubhekwa ngokuthi yisiteleka sokwemvelo ngemuva. Izinambuzane zalesi sizwe zinomzimba onamandla, onama-muscular enezingxenye ezithuthukile futhi ezikhulunywe kahle: ikhanda elikhulu, intamo elukhuni, emifushane kanye nemilenze efanayo, isifuba nesibindi. Izindlebe zinyama, zinyene, zibekwe ku-V-shape, hhayi ngaphansi kuka-17 cm ubude. Amehlo amakhulu, asundu omnyama. Indwangu isinyene, yobude obuphakathi (cishe ngo-3.5 cm), ngokulinganayo iyanwebeka, ithambile futhi iyamnandi kulokhu okuthinta, ukukhanya. Abamele bobuhlanga banemibala engavamile kakhulu, ehlonishwayo: ebusweni kukhona indawo efana ne-butterfly efana nendawo, imibuthano emnyama ebeka amehlo, nezindlebe ezimnyama. Ngemuva kukhona umdwebo omkhulu wombala ohlukile, kunezindawo futhi ezinhlangothini (kuze kube yizingcezu eziyi-8). Umbala oyinhloko womzimba ubumhlophe, amabala angase abe ahlukahlukene aphezulu: omnyama, omnyama, obuluhlaza.

Yazi kahle inyama enhle kunazo zonke, izinhlobo zokuhlobisa kanye nezinwele zogwaja.

Izici eziyinhloko:

  1. Isisindo sabantu abadala: 6 kg (ngezinye izikhathi 10 kg noma ngaphezulu).
  2. Ubude bomzimba: 67-71 cm
  3. I-Lethal age: Izinyanga ezingu-7-8.
  4. Ukukhiqiza inyama: 55-60 %.
  5. Emhlabeni: Onogwaja 8-10.

I-soviet chinchilla

I-soviet chinchilla - enye inhlobo ethandwayo yama-onogwaja amakhulu inyama kanye nokuma kwesikhumba, ngezinye izikhathi isitshalo njengesilwane. Lezi zilwane ezinkulu, ezinamahloni, ezakhelwe kahle nge-skeleton ethuthukisiwe, umzimba ohlangene, ikhanda elincane futhi elihlelwe phansi, izindlebe ezide eziphakathi. Ingubo isifushane, isinyene, ithambile ku-touch, ifana kahle. Umbala uvame ukuba nombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhakeni, umlenze wamehlo, isisu, ingxenye engezansi yomsila kanye nama-paws aqoshwe emthunzini omnyama. Izeluleko zomsila nezindlebe zithuthukile ezimnyama. Izici eziyinhloko:

  1. Isisindo sabantu abadala: 5-8 kg.
  2. Ubude bomzimba: 60-65 cm
  3. I-Lethal age: Izinyanga ezingu-6-7.
  4. Ukukhiqiza inyama: 56-63 %.
  5. Emhlabeni: 7-10 baby onogwaja.

Angora rabbit

Igama elithi "u-Angora unogwaja" lisho uhlobo olulodwa olulodwa, kodwa iqembu lonke lezilwane lapho isici esisodwa esivamile sinobunzima be-Angora. Izinhlanga ezidumile kunazo zonke onogwaja be-Angora: isiJalimane, isiFulentshi, isiNgisi, i-Atlas, isiqhwaga. Sibheka izinhlobo zokugcina ngokuningiliziwe.

Ama-giants ama-Angora anokubukeka okungavamile kakhulu, okungekhokhulekayo - ekubukeni kokuqala, kungase kubonakale ukuthi lokhu akusilo isilwane nhlobo, kodwa kuvele nje uboya obude obunamaqhwa omhlophe. Inhloko ivulekile, ibhekise ekhaleni, impumu ephuzile, izindlebe ezifushane, ezihlotshiswe ngendwangu, amehlo omthunzi obomvu. Ingubo ebusweni ilula kakhulu kunomzimba wonke. Ubude bezinwele zokuqapha bungaba ngu-20 cm, ngokwesilinganiso, u-15 cm. Ngenyanga, uboya bungakhula ngo-3 cm. Naphezu kokuqina nobude beboya, ama-Angora ama-giant cishe awakhiyi ukuthi ahlanganise uboya, kudingeka adutswe ngemishini ekhethekile noma ehlanganiswe. Izici eziyinhloko:

  1. Isisindo sabantu abadala: 4.5-6 kg.
  2. Ubude bomzimba: 50 cm
  3. I-Lethal age: Izinyanga ezingu-6-7.
  4. Ukukhiqiza inyama: 55 %.
  5. Emhlabeni: 8 onogwaja.
Kubalulekile! Ukunakekela izinwele zezingqimba ze-Angora kunzima kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo. Ngokunakekelwa okungalungile, ubuchopho buyodideka, kube nemikhakha, ngenxa yokuthi ukusetshenziswa kwayo okungeke kube khona ngeke kwenzeke.

Amanogwaja amakhulu: abanikazi berekhodi

Nakuba isisindo esiphansi sama-onogwaja amakhulu sifike ku-6-10 kg, kunezinsizakalo ezinamandla ezingokoqobo, ezinama-mass indices ezidlula kude nezindinganiso zohlobo lwawo. Ngokwesibonelo, eNgilandi, unogwaja ogama lakhe linguDariyu olinganisa u-22.2 kg kanti ubude bomzimba buka-130 cm bukhuliswe epulazini lase-Annette Edwards (Worcester).

Ngonyaka wezi-2010, lesi silo sasibhalwe ohlwini lweGuinness Book of Records njenge-rabbit elikhulu emhlabeni. Ngezilinganiso ezinjalo ezihlaba umxhwele, unesibopho sokuphila okusebenzayo nokudla okuhlukahlukeneyo: nsuku zonke i-giant eyed edla amakhanda amabili, ama-apula ayisithupha futhi izaqathe kabili.

Ngakho-ke, namuhla, ngokuzalanisa, ungakhetha nje kuphela izinhlobo ezijwayelekile nezisindo nesisindo esilinganisweni, kodwa futhi nama-giants angempela angeke ajabule ukukhiqiza inyama kuphela, kodwa futhi ikhwalithi yezikhumba. Noma kunjalo, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi onogwaja obukhulu badinga izimo ezifanele ukuze bakwazi ukuqonda ngokugcwele isihloko samalungu amakhulu emndenini.

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